| 词条 | Ouvrage Col de Brouis |
| 释义 |
|name=Ouvrage Col de Brouis |partof=Maginot Line, Alpine Line |location=Southeast France |coordinates = {{coord|43.9241|7.47079|type:landmark|display=inline}} |image= |caption= ||map_type = France |map_size = 300 |map_alt = |map_caption = |type= |code= |built= |builder=CORF |materials=Concrete, steel, rock excavation |height= |used=Abandoned |demolished= |condition= |ownership= |open_to_public= |controlledby=France |garrison= |current_commander= |commanders= |occupants= |battles=Italian invasion of France, Operation Dragoon |events= }}{{Maginot Line Infobox |localisation= |type=GO |year= |sector=Fortified Sector of the Maritime Alps |sub-sector=Sospel, Quartier Brouis |number=EO 1 |regiment=158th RAP, 40th DBAF |blocks=3 |entrance= |strength=3 officers, 174 men |picture= |caption= }} Ouvrage Col de Brouis is a work (gros ouvrage) of the Maginot Line's Alpine extension, the Alpine Line, also known as the Little Maginot Line. The ouvrage consists of one entry block and two artillery blocks facing Italy at an altitude of {{convert|871|m|ft}}. The ouvrage is located about one kilometer north of Monte Grosso. It was placed to control the Col de Brouis and the D 2204 road between the Breil and Sospel. DescriptionThe Y-shaped ouvrage has its ammunition magazine, barracks and usine near the entry block, with the main gallery diverging before running separately to blocks 2 and 3. Col de Brouis was built by a contractor named Borie starting in November 1931 and completed in October 1934, at a cost of 11.4 million francs.[1] Its commander in 1940 was Captain Charvet.
Two observation posts reported to Col de Brouis, including Cime du Bosc.[5] HistoryCol de Brouis saw little action in 1940, but was the scene of significant combat between retreating German forces and the Allies in April 1945.[6] See also
References1. ^Mary, Tome 4, p. 29 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fortiff.be/maginot/index.php?p=5892|title=Col de Brouis (go du) Bloc 1|last=Puelinckx|first=Jean|date=2010|work=Index de la Ligne Maginot|publisher=fortiff.be|language=French|accessdate=27 January 2010|display-authors=etal}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fortiff.be/maginot/index.php?p=5893|title=Col de Brouis (go du) Bloc 2|last=Puelinckx|first=Jean|date=2010|work=Index de la Ligne Maginot|publisher=fortiff.be|language=French|accessdate=27 January 2010|display-authors=etal}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fortiff.be/maginot/index.php?p=5894|title=Col de Brouis (go du) Bloc 3|last=Puelinckx|first=Jean|date=2010|work=Index de la Ligne Maginot|publisher=fortiff.be|language=French|accessdate=27 January 2010|display-authors=etal}} 5. ^Mary, Tome 5, p. 55 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fortiff.be/maginot/index.php?p=5959|title=Col de Brouis (gros ouvrage du col du)|last=Puelinckx|first=Jean|date=2010|work=Index de la Ligne Maginot|publisher=fortiff.be|language=French|accessdate=18 February 2010|display-authors=etal}} Bibliography
External links
3 : Fortified Sector of the Maritime Alps|Maginot Line|Alpine Line |
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