词条 | Pagoda of Cishou Temple |
释义 |
The Pagoda of Cishou Temple ({{zh|s=慈寿寺塔 |t=慈壽寺塔 |p=Císhòu Sì Tǎ}}), originally known as Yong'anwanshou Pagoda ({{zh|labels=no |s=永安万寿塔 |t=永安萬壽塔 |p=Yǒng'ān Wànshòu Tǎ}}), is a 16th-century stone and brick Chinese pagoda located in the Buddhist Cishou Temple of Balizhuang, a suburb of Beijing. DescriptionThis octagonal-shaped pagoda is roughly 50 m (164 ft) tall, with elaborate ornamental carvings, thirteen tiers of eaves, and a small steeple. The Cishou Pagoda was built in 1576 during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), commissioned by Empress Dowager Li during the reign of the Wanli Emperor (1572–1620). The Cishou Pagoda was modelled upon a similar pagoda at Tianning Temple outside Guang'anmen in Beijing. The style of eaves on the pagoda is similar to older Liao dynasty and Jin dynasty pagodas. Although the surrounding Cishou Temple has been destroyed, the original Ming pagoda of Cishou has remained unharmed except for noticeable weathering damage to the carved reliefs on its exterior facade. The brick base of the pagoda is shaped as a sumeru pedestal and is decorated with relief carvings of the Buddha, lotus petals, and other designs. The upper portion of the pagoda features carved designs of Chinese musical instruments such as the guqin. Stylistic dougong supports—commonly found in wooden Chinese architecture—are carved in between the eaves of the pagoda. See also{{Portal|Beijing}}
External links{{Commons category|Pagoda of Cishou Temple}}
7 : Buddhist temples in Beijing|Chinese architectural history|Chinese pagodas|Ming dynasty|Ming dynasty architecture|Octagonal buildings in China|Religious buildings completed in 1576 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。