词条 | Palestine Olympic Committee |
释义 |
| title = Palestine Olympic Committee | logo = Palestine Olympic Committee logo.svg | size = 150px | country = Palestine | code = PLE | created = | recognized = 1995 | association = OCA | headquarters = Ramallah, State of Palestine | president = Jibril Mahmoud Muhammad Rajoub | secretary general = Abed Al Majeed Hijjeh | website = www.poc.ps }} The Palestine Olympic Committee is the National Olympic Committee of the State of Palestine. The State of Palestine has been recognized as a member of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) since 1986, and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) since 1995.[1][2] HistoryIn 1933 the Palestine National Olympic Committee was officially formed, and was recognized by the International Olympic Committee in May 1934,[3] despite never competing.[4] Although this committee represented Jews, Christians and Muslims living in Mandatory Palestine, its rules stated that they "represent[ed] the Jewish National Home."[4] According to Nabil Mabrouk, president of the Palestinian Track and Field Federation, the Palestine Olympic Committee was first founded in 1969.[5] The Palestine Olympic Committee was accepted into the Olympic Council of Asia as a provisional member in 1986. The decision was protested by Israel, who was refused membership to the same committee in 1982. The decision allowed for the Palestine Olympic Committee to participate in the Asian Games. Yasser Arafat, the leader of the Palestine Liberation Organization, was also the head of the Palestine Olympic Committee in these early days.[1] The Palestinian Authority was first represented at the International Olympic Games at the 1996 Summer Olympics.[6] Akram Zaher, the Manager of International Relations for the Palestine Olympic Committee, also served as a Board Member and the Environment & Sports Committee Chairman of the West Asian Games Federation. He was killed in a bomb explosion in a Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon on March 24, 2009.[7][8] Samar Araj Mousa is a member of the Palestine Olympic Committeem and also serves as the Athletics Director at Bethlehem University, the manager of the Palestinian Women's National Soccer Team, and the general secretary of the Palestinian Tennis Association.[9]Jibril Rajoub served as president, and now serves as chairman, of the Palestine Olympic Committee.[10][11] He also served as president of the Palestine Football Association before being elected to the Fatah Central Committee in August 2009. Rajoub had also served as a security official under Yasser Arafat, and spent time in Israeli prison for attacking Israeli military vehicles.[12] In a letter to the IOC on July 27, 2012, Rajoub praised their decision to not honor the 11 murdered Israeli athletes at the 1972 Munich Games.[13] In November 2015, Rajoub named a table tennis tournament in honor of Muhannad Halabi, who had stabbed and killed two Israeli civilians in Jerusalem a month prior.[11][14] A poster advertising the tournament featured two images of Halabi; In large letters a poster for the tournament showed to photos of Halabi, and stated: "patronage of the leader Jibril Rajoub, head of the Palestine Olympic Committee."[11] He also attended a boxing match named in honor of Ali Hassan Salameh, a planner of Black September, which killed 11 Israeli Olympians during the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.[11][15]See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Israel Denounces Admission of PLO to Asian Olympic Panel|author=Randy Harvey|date=September 30, 1986|url=http://google.com/search?q=cache:uunUGtV73swJ:articles.latimes.com/1986-09-30/news/mn-10276_1_international-olympic-committee+%22palestine+olympic+committee%22&cd=15&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=ca|publisher=Los Angeles Times}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.olympic.org/uk/organisation/noc/noc_uk.asp?noc_initials=PLE|publisher=www.olympic.org: Official Website of the Olympic Movement|accessdate=2009-07-28|title=Palestine Olympic Committee}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ar3hAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA26 |title=Sport, Politics and Society in the Land of Israel |work= }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9mM0XzW03AcC&pg=PA291 |title=Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement|work= }} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Olympic Profile: Atlanta 1996; For Palestinian Runner, Carrying Flag Is Glory Enough|author=JUDITH MILLER|publisher=New York Times|date=April 4, 1996|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/04/sports/olympic-profile-atlanta-1996-for-palestinian-runner-carrying-flag-glory-enough.html?pagewanted=all|accessdate=2009-11-09}} 6. ^{{Cite web|title=Athlete who carries Palestinians' first Olympic hopes to Atlanta|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/athlete-who-carries-palestinians-first-olympic-hopes-to-atlanta-1328190.html|date=July 11, 1996|publisher=The Independent|accessdate=2009-11-09}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=West Asian Games Federation|date=March 24, 2009|url=http://www.westasiangames.com/News/e_default.asp?id=1032|publisher=West Asian Games Federation|author=Talal Fahad Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah|accessdate=2009-11-09|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090916155132/http://www.westasiangames.com/News/e_default.asp?id=1032|archivedate=September 16, 2009|df=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ocasia.org/VNewsDesc.aspx?gfegc5rzbRKOV9BIrCXuyA==|title=Olympic Council of Asia : News|publisher=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.womentalksports.com/items/read/15/5765|title=The First Palestinian Women's Soccer Team|publisher=Women Talk Sports|author=Samar Araj Mousa|date=March 3, 2009|accessdate=2009-11-09|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718081922/http://www.womentalksports.com/items/read/15/5765|archivedate=July 18, 2011|df=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.palwatch.org/main.aspx?fi=157&doc_id=18463|title=PMW calls to ban Jibril Rajoub, head of PA Olympic Committee, due to terror support - PMW Bulletins|publisher=}} 11. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2016/08/02/palestinian-olympians-deserve-better-than-jibril-rajoub/y0kleZsY8WDgYlabZgsM0K/story.html|title=Palestinian Olympians deserve better than Jibril Rajoub - The Boston Globe|publisher=}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Olympic Newsdesk: Schiller Comments on Failed Baseball Bid; Badminton Worlds End Uneventfully: Briefs|publisher=Around the Rings|date=August 17, 2009|accessdate=2009-11-09}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=Shaked|first=Roni|title=Palestinian Welcome IOC's Rejection of Moment of Silence|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4261169,00.html}} 14. ^http://www.jewishpress.com/news/breaking-news/olympic-committee-rejects-media-watchdogs-call-to-ban-palestine-olympic-committee-head-rajoub/2016/07/28/ 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xhfUGgIt53sC&pg=PA156&lpg=PA156&dq=Jibril%20Rajoub%20salameh&source=bl&ots=ankV2dRwB4&sig=6KgYad_u9BV_pvVGW9tcZDln2Yk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj8ia78psnOAhUH6x4KHap5Ap4Q6AEIeDAR#v=onepage&q=Jibril%20Rajoub%20salameh&f=false|title=ISRAEL RECLAIMING THE NARRATIVE|first=Barry|last=Shaw|date=30 December 2011|publisher=AuthorHouse|via=Google Books}} External links
5 : National Olympic Committees|Palestine at the Olympics|1931 establishments in Mandatory Palestine|Sports governing bodies in the State of Palestine|Sports organizations established in 1931 |
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