| 词条 | Pam Kruse |
| 释义 |
| name = Pam Kruse | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | fullname = Pamela Jean Kruse | nicknames = "Pam" | national_team = United States | strokes = Freestyle | club = Fort Lauderdale Swim Association | collegeteam = Michigan State University | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1950|6|3|mf=y}} | birth_place = Miami, Florida | death_date = | death_place = | height = {{convert|5|ft|5|in|m|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|130|lb|kg|abbr=on}} | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Women's swimming}}{{MedalCountry | the United States}}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games}}{{MedalSilver | 1968 Mexico City | 800 m freestyle}}{{MedalCompetition | Pan American Games}}{{MedalGold | 1967 Winnipeg | 200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold | 1967 Winnipeg | 4×100 m freestyle}}{{MedalSilver | 1967 Winnipeg | 400 m freestyle}} }} Pamela Jean Kruse (born June 3, 1950) is an American former competition swimmer, Olympic medalist, and former world record-holder in two events. Kruse represented the United States as an 18-year-old at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, where she competed in two freestyle events.[1] She received a silver medal for her second-place performance in the women's 800-meter freestyle (9:35.7), finishing behind American teammate Debbie Meyer (9:24.0).[2] She also swam in the women's 400-meter freestyle and placed fourth in the event final, and recorded a time of 4:37.2.[3] After the Olympics, Kruse attended Michigan State University with fellow Olympian Linda Gustavson, where the two swimmers joined Kappa Alpha Theta sorority together.[4] She swam for the Michigan State Spartans swimming and diving team in Big Ten Conference competition, and she won conference championships in the 100- and 200-yard freestyle, and the 400-yard freestyle relay in 1971.[5] She graduated from Michigan State with her bachelor's degree in 1973, master's in 1975, and Ph.D. in 1979.[6] See also
References1. ^Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes, [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/kr/pam-kruse-1.html Pam Kruse]. Retrieved September 9, 2015. 2. ^Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1968 Ciudad de México Summer Games, [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1968/SWI/womens-800-metres-freestyle-final.html Women's 800 metres Freestyle Final]. Retrieved September 9, 2015. 3. ^Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1968 Ciudad de México Summer Games, [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1968/SWI/womens-400-metres-freestyle-final.html Women's 400 metres Freestyle Final]. Retrieved September 9, 2015. 4. ^Kappa Alpha Theta, Notable Thetas. Retrieved September 9, 2015. 5. ^Michigan State Spartans, Swimming & Diving, Women's Swimming Big Ten Champions. Retrieved September 9, 2015. 6. ^Robert Bao, "Spartan Olympians: Pam Kruse," MSU Alumni (Summer 2008). Retrieved September 9, 2015. External links
{{s-start}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box | before = Martha Randall | title = Women's 400-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) | years = June 30, 1967 – July 27, 1967 | after = Debbie Meyer }}{{succession box | before = Lillian Watson | title = Women's 200-meter freestyle world record-holder (long course) | years = August 19, 1967 – July 6, 1968 | after = Susan Pedersen }}{{s-end}} {{Footer USA Swimming 1968 Summer Olympics}}{{Footer Pan American Champions 200 m Freestyle Women}}{{Footer Pan American Champions 4x100 m Freestyle Women}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kruse, Pam}}{{US-swimming-bio-stub}} 13 : 1950 births|Living people|American female freestyle swimmers|Former world record holders in swimming|Michigan State Spartans women's swimmers|Olympic silver medalists for the United States in swimming|Olympic swimmers of the United States|Sportspeople from Miami|Swimmers at the 1967 Pan American Games|Swimmers at the 1968 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics|Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States|Pan American Games medalists in swimming |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。