| 释义 |
- Subspecies
- References
- External links
{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
|name = Torquatus swallowtail
|status =
|image = Papilio torquatus Cramer, 1777Male.JPG
|image_caption =
|regnum = Animalia
|phylum = Arthropoda
|classis = Insecta
|ordo = Lepidoptera
|familia = Papilionidae
|genus = Papilio
|species = P. torquatus
|binomial = Papilio torquatus
|binomial_authority = Cramer, 1777
|synonyms =- Heraclides torquatus
- Troilildes torquatus
- Princeps caudius Hübner, [1809]
- Papilio patros Gray, [1853]
- Papilio tolmides Godman & Salvin, [1890]
- Papilio tolus Godman & Salvin, [1890]
- Papilio trojanus Boisduval, 1836
- Papilio orchamus Boisduval, 1836 (preocc. Cramer, 1777)
}}Papilio torquatus, the torquatus swallowtail, is a swallowtail butterfly in the subfamily Papilioninae. It is found from northern Argentina to Mexico. The wingspan is {{convert|75|–|80|mm}}. Adults strongly resemble Papilio garleppi. The larvae feed on the leaves of Citrus species. Full-grown larvae are mottled in dull tones of brown, greenish-yellow and whitish. It resembles a bird dropping. Subspecies- P. t. torquatus (Venezuela, Guianas to Brazil (Amazonas), Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia)
- P. t. mazai Beutelspacher, 1977 (Mexico, El Salvador)
- P. t. tolmides Godman & Salvin, 1890 (Panama, Costa Rica)
- P. t. tolus Godman & Salvin, 1890 (Mexico, Guatemala)
- P. t. leptalea Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 (western Ecuador)
- P. t. polybius Swainson, 1823 (Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Mato Grosso), Paraguay, Argentina)
- P. t. jeani (Brown & Lamas, 1994) (Colombia, western Venezuela)
References- Lewis, H.L., (1974) Butterflies of the World {{ISBN|0-245-52097-X}} Page 25, figure 12 (male), figure 13 (female).
External links- {{cite book |last1=Collins |first1=N. Mark |last2=Morris |first2=Michael G. |title=Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98674#page/7/mode/1up |year=1985 |publisher=IUCN |location=Gland & Cambridge |isbn=978-2-88032-603-6 |via=Biodiversity Heritage Library}}
- Butterflies and Moths of North America
- Learn About Butterflies
- Butterflies of Sangay National Park
{{Commons}}{{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3019382}}{{Papilionidae-stub}} 2 : Papilio|Papilionidae of South America |