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词条 Papyrus 18
释义

  1. Description

  2. Text

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Papyrus
| number = 18
| image = Papyrus 18 POxy1079.jpg
| isize =
| caption= Rev 1:4–7
| name = Oxyrhynchus Papyri 1079
| sign =
| text = Book of Revelation 1 †
| script = Greek
| date = 3rd/4th century
| found = Egypt
| now at = British Library
| cite = B. P. Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrhynchus Papyri VIII, (London 1911), pp. 13 14
| size =
| type = Alexandrian text-type
| cat = I
| hand =
| note =
}}Papyrus 18 (in the Gregory–Aland numbering), designated by 18, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript containing the beginning of the Book of Revelation. It contains only Rev 1:4–7. It is written against the fibres of the papyrus. On the other side of the papyrus is the ending of the book of Exodus. It is unclear whether the papyrus was a scroll of Exodus later reused for a copy of Revelation or a leaf from a codex with miscellaneous contents.[1] The two sides of the papyrus were copied in different hands, but the original editor of the papyrus did not think there was a great interval of time between the copying of the two sides. He assigned the Exodus to the third century and the Revelation to the third or early fourth century.[2]

Description

The Greek text of this manuscript is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category I.[3]

  • Rev 1:5

λυσαντι ημας εκ — P18, אc, A, C, 2020, 2081, 2814

λουσαντι ημας απο — P, 046, 94, 1006, 1859, 2042, 2065, 2073, 2138, 2432

It is currently housed at the British Library (Inv. 2053v) in London.{{r|Aland}}[4]

Text

[Ιωαννης τα]ι[ς επτα] εκ[κλης]ιαις

[ταις εν τη] Ασια χαρις υμειν και ειρη

[νη απο ο ων] και ο ην και ο ερχομε

[νος και απο τ[ων επτα πνευμα

[των α] εν[ω]πιον του θρονου αυ

[τ]ου και απο {{overline|ΙΗ}} {{overline|ΧΡ}} ο μαρτυς ο πι

στος ο πρωτοτοκος των νεκρω

και ο αρχων των βασιλεων της γης

τω αγαμωντι ημας και λυσαντι η

[μ]ας εκ των αμαρτων ημων εν

[τ]ω αιματι αυτου και επιησεν ημ[ι]

[βα]σ[ιλ]ειαν ιερεις του {{overline|θυ}}a και π[α]τρι

[αυτο]υ. αυτω το κρατος και η δοξα

[εις το]υς αιωνας αμην ιδου

[ερχε]ται μετα των νεφελων

[και οψε]ται αυτον πας οφθαλ

[μος και ο]ιτινες αυτον εξε

a The scribe corrected this to τω {{overline|θω}}

See also

  • List of New Testament papyri

References

1. ^Brent Nongbri. "Losing a Curious Christian Scroll but Gaining a Curious Christian Codex: An Oxyrhynchus Papyrus of Exodus and Revelation," Novum Testamentum 55 (2013), pp. 77–88.
2. ^Arthur S. Hunt. The Oxyrhynchus Papyri Part VIII. London: Egypt Exploration Fund, 1911, pp. 5 and 13.
3. ^{{cite book| last2 = Aland | first2 = Barbara | authorlink2 = Barbara Aland | others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)| last = Aland| first = Kurt| authorlink = Kurt Aland| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism| url = https://books.google.com/?id=2pYDsAhUOxAC&pg=PA97| year = 1995| publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company| location = Grand Rapids| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1| page = 97 }}
4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=10018 |title=Handschriftenliste |publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research |accessdate=23 August 2011 |location=Münster}}

Further reading

  • {{Cite book

| last = B. P.
| first = Grenfell
| authorlink = Bernard Pyne Grenfell
| last2 = Hunt
| first2 = A. S.
| authorlink2 = Arthur Surridge Hunt
| title = Oxyrhynchus Papyri VIII
| publisher = Egypt Exploration Fund
| year = 1911
| location = London
| pages = 13–14
| url = https://archive.org/stream/oxyrhynchuspapyr08grenuoft#page/12/mode/2up
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = }}
  • Brent Nongbri. "Losing a Curious Christian Scroll but Gaining a Curious Christian Codex: An Oxyrhynchus Papyrus of Exodus and Revelation," Novum Testamentum 55 (2013), pp. 77–88.
  • Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett, The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, pp. 103–105.

External links

  • P. Oxy. VIII, 1079 from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"
{{Grenfell and Hunt}}{{New Testament papyri}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0018}}

5 : New Testament papyri|Septuagint manuscripts|4th-century biblical manuscripts|British Library collections|Book of Revelation papyri
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