词条 | Paranematic susceptibility |
释义 |
}} In the study of liquid crystals the paranematic susceptibility (Latin: susceptibilis “receptiveness”) is a quantity that describes the degree of induced order in a liquid crystal in response to an applied magnetic field. As a result of the diamagnetic anisotropy of liquid crystal molecules, nematic order can be produced by the application of a magnetic field. If a magnetic field is applied to a nematic liquid crystal in the isotropic phase then the order is given by: The proportionality constant is the paranematic susceptibility. The value increases as the liquid crystal is cooled towards its transition temperature. In both the mean field approximation and Landau-deGennes theory the paranematic susceptibility is proportional to where is the transition temperature. References
1 : Liquid crystals |
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