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词条 Parsonsia brownii
释义

  1. Description

  2. Taxonomy

  3. Cultivation

  4. References

{{taxobox
|image = Parsonsia brownii.jpg
|image_caption = Parsonsia brownii, Sherbrooke Forest, Victoria
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Gentianales
|familia = Apocynaceae
|subfamilia=Apocynoideae
|tribus=Echiteae
|genus = Parsonsia
|species = P. brownii
|binomial=Parsonsia brownii
|binomial_authority = (Britten) Pichon[1]
|synonyms=Lyonsia brownii Britten
|range_map = Parsonsia brownii Dist Map7.png
|range_map_caption = Occurrence data from AVH
|}}Parsonsia brownii, commonly known as twining silkpod or mountain silkpod, is a woody vine of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae.[1][3] It occurs in rainforest in the states of New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania in Australia.[2]

Description

The species climbs to 10 or more metres in height and has a watery sap.[2][6] The glossy leaves are lanceolate, up to 20 centimetres long and 4 centimetres wide, and taper towards the tip.[6] Juvenile leaves are narrower and new growth is down-covered. Small, sweetly scented yellow and brown flowers are produced in loose terminal panicles between August and December.[3] These are followed by long, slender pods which are 5 to 10 centimetres in length.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described as Lyonsia brownii by botanist James Britten in Journal of Botany, British and Foreign in 1907.[1] The species was placed in the genus Parsonsia by French botanist Marcel Pichon in 1950 in Notulae Systematicae.[1] The names Lysonia straminea and Parsonsia straminea have been misapplied to this species in the past.[1]

Cultivation

The species is not commonly cultivated and is considered too vigorous for most gardens.[3] It requires cool, moist conditions.[3] Plants are commercially available from local indigenous plant nurseries.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Parsonsia+brownii|title=Parsonsia brownii |accessdate=2009-05-31|work= Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database|publisher = Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Parsonsia~brownii |title=Parsonsia brownii |accessdate=2009-04-13 |author=|work= PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Yarra Ranges Shire Council Yarra Ranges Local Plant Directory|url=http://www.yarraranges.vic.gov.au/Residents/Yarra_Ranges_Plant_Directory/Middle_Storey/Climbers_and_creepers/Parsonsia_brownii|accessdate=19 January 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201094556/http://www.yarraranges.vic.gov.au/Residents/Yarra_Ranges_Plant_Directory/Middle_Storey/Climbers_and_creepers/Parsonsia_brownii|archivedate=1 February 2014|df=}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7140062}}

5 : Parsonsia|Gentianales of Australia|Flora of New South Wales|Flora of Tasmania|Flora of Victoria (Australia)

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