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词条 Paul Wintrebert
释义

  1. References

Paul Wintrebert (1867–1966) was a French embryologist and a theoretician of developmental biology.

He coined the term cytoskeleton (cytosquelette) in 1931.[1]

He held radical epigenetic views. In his 60s, he published a trilogy in which he describes his position on life process and living being: Le vivant créateur de son évolution (The living being is the creator of his own evolution) (1962), Le développement du vivant par lui-même (The self-development of the living being) (1963), and L'existence délivrée de l'existentialisme (Existence delivered from existentialism) (1965).[2]

He was a critic of the mutationist theory of evolution. His views have been described as a "biochemical Lamarckism".[3]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=Frixione E |title=Recurring views on the structure and function of the cytoskeleton: a 300-year epic |journal=Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton |volume=46 |issue=2 |pages=73–94 |date=June 2000 |pmid=10891854 |doi=10.1002/1097-0169(200006)46:2<73::AID-CM1>3.0.CO;2-0}}
2. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Fischer | first1 = Jean-Louis | year = 1990 | title = Experimental embryology in France (1887–1936) | url = | journal = The International Journal of Developmental Biology | volume = 34 | issue = 1| page = 20 | pmid = 2203449 }}
3. ^{{cite book |last=Boesiger |first=Ernest |year=1974 |chapter=Evolutionary theories after Lamarck and Darwin |editor1-last=Ayala |editor1-first=Francisco José |editor1-link=Francisco J. Ayala |editor2-last=Dobzhansky |editor2-first=Theodosius |editor2-link=Theodosius Dobzhansky |title=Studies in the Philosophy of Biology: Reduction and Related Problems |location=Berkeley, CA |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=0-520-02649-7 |lccn=73090656 |oclc=1265669 |ref=harv}} "Papers presented at a conference on problems of reduction in biology, held in Villa Serbelloni, Bellagio, Italy, Sept. 9-16, 1972."
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5 : 1867 births|1966 deaths|Embryologists|French biologists|Lamarckism

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