| 词条 | P. B. Gajendragadkar |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Hon'ble Chief Justice | name = P. B. Gajendragadkar | image = P.B.GajendragadkarPic.jpg | alt = | caption = | order1 = 7th | office1 = Chief Justice of India | term_start1 = 1 February 1964 | term_end1 = 15 March 1966 | nominator1 = | appointer1 = Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | predecessor1 = Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha | successor1 = Amal Kumar Sarkar | order2 = | office2 = Chairman, 6th & 7th Law Commission of India | term_start2 = 1971 | term_end2 = 1974 | nominator2 = | appointer2 = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1901|03|16}} | birth_place = Satara, Bombay Presidency, British India | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1981|06|12|1901|03|16}} | death_place = Bombay, Maharashtra, India | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = Indian | other_names = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = Karnatak College, Dharwar, Deccan College (Pune), ILS Law College | occupation = | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | home_town = | salary = | title = | term = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | religion = | denomination = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = Bal-Acharya | relatives = Ashvathama-Acharys (brother) | awards = Zala Vedant Prize | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | footnotes = }} Pralhad Balacharya Gajendragadkar (16 March 1901 – 12 June 1981) originally from Gajendra-Gad, a historic fort and town in Karnataka, South India[1][2] was the 7th Chief Justice of India, serving from February 1964 to March 1966. CareerGajendragadkar's father Bal-Acharya (Teacher) was a Sanskrit Vidwan (scholar). P. B. Gajendragadkar, the youngest son of Bal-Acharya spread the fame of the family name Gajendra-Gadkar name. He followed his older brother Ashvathama-Acharys to Mumbai and carried the torch of the Gajendragadkar tradition in Nyaya (Law) to the western world. He passed M.A. from Deccan College (Pune) in 1924 and LL.B. with honors from the ILS Law College in 1926 and joined the Bombay Bar on the Appellate side. In the early days, he edited the 'Hindu Law Quarterly. His critical edition of the classic 'Dattaka Mimamsa' earned him a great reputation for scholarship. He became the acknowledged leader of the Bombay Bar, well known for his forensic skill and legal acumen. In 1945, he was appointed a Judge of the Bombay High Court. In January 1956, he was elevated to the Supreme Court Bench and rose to become the Chief Justice of India in 1964. His contribution to the development of Constitutional and Industrial Law has been hailed as great and unique. At the request of the Government of India, he headed a number of commissions such as the Central Law Commission, National Commission on Labour and the Bank Award Commission. At the request of Indira Gandhi, then the Prime Minister of India, he held the honorary office of the Gandhigram Rural Institute in Southern India. He served twice as the President of Social Reform Conference and organized campaigns for eradicating the evils of casteism, untouchability, superstition and obscurantism to promote national integration and unity. Gajendragadkar also carried forward the GajendraGadkar tradition of Vedanta and Mimasa. He served as the General Editor of 'The Ten Classical Upanishads', a series sponsored by the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. Like his father, Gajendragadkar was also a Mukhasta-vidwan. Education
Positions held
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AwardsIn 1972, Gajendragadkar was awarded the Padma Vibhushan award from the Government of India. References1. ^-Biography of P B Gajendragadkar {{start box}}{{S-legal}}{{succession box | title=Chief Justice of India | before=Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha | after=Amal Kumar Sarkar | years=31 January 1964 – 15 March 1966}}{{end box}}{{Chief Justices of India}}{{Padma Vibhushan Awards}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gajendragadkar, P. B.}}2. ^- From Gajendra-Gad {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081231025505/http://www.gajendragadkar.org/Home_Page.html |date=2008-12-31 }} 3. ^- Open Library P. B. Gajendragadkar 11 : 1901 births|1981 deaths|Chief Justices of India|Scholars from Mumbai|Marathi people|Recipients of the Padma Vibhushan in public affairs|People from Gadag|People from Satara|Judges of the Mumbai High Court|20th-century Indian judges|20th-century Indian lawyers |
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