| 词条 | Peckham Boys |
| 释义 |
| name = Peckham Boys | image = | founded = 1990s (Although periodically replaced since the 1970s) | founding location = Peckham, South London, England | years active = 1990s to present | territory = Peckham (SE15), Walworth (SE17), Camberwell (SE5) | criminal activities = Murder, Drug trafficking, Robbery, Attempted Murder | rivals = Ghetto Boys, Harlem Spartans, Moscow17, BSide }} The Peckham Boys, also referred to as Black Gang or PYG and for now also as Zone 2,[1] are a gang based in Peckham, South London.[2][3] In 2011, Southwark Council identified three sets of the Peckham Boys, PYG, GMG and SN1, as the most active gangs in the Peckham area.[4] HistoryMid 2000s: peak conflict with the Ghetto BoysIn October 2004, the Peckham Boys and Ghetto Boys had an infamous shootout outside the Urban Music Awards, held in the Barbican Centre, London. During the shootout at least 18[5] shots were exchanged. One stray shot hit an innocent by-stander, Helen Kelly. The underwire of her bra deflected the bullet, preventing fatal injury.[6] Linton Ambursley from Lewisham, a Ghetto Boys member, was jailed for 12 years after admitting wounding with intent.[7] On 17 September 2006, a man was shot and stabbed to death on the Woodpecker Estate in New Cross by the Peckham Boys, after being mistaken for a member of the Ghetto Boys. He was attacked by a group of approximately 30 Peckham Boys, who had travelled to New Cross on bicycles.[8] As of 2010 the murder remains unsolved, as do 5 other recent murders on the Woodpecker Estate.[9] That same night, a man was chased in Deptford by approximately 30-40 youths before being stabbed, but survived.[10] In November 2006, the Peckham Boys made it into the list of Time Out Magazine's top 100 'Movers and Shakers' for the year 2006.[11] It is a list of the most influential groups or organisations in London.[12] Late 2000sIn September 2007, a leader of the Peckham Boys, Raver, was jailed after being found in possession of a Mac 10 sub-machine gun, three handguns, two silencers, 379 rounds of ammunition, 60,000 fake ecstasy pills, 10 ounces of cannabis and thousands of pounds-worth of cocaine.[13] In October 2008, during an exchange of shots between a member of the Ghetto Boys and a Peckham Boys member, Polish care worker Magda Pniewska was hit by a stray bullet and died. The shootout occurred in New Cross.[14] In September 2008, police conducted dawn raids on suspected members of the Peckham Boys gang. It is believed that the group conducted 120 robberies in what police have called a "prolific" criminal enterprise. The gang are believed to have used knives, machetes, crowbars, guns and heavy screwdrivers to ensure that their operations were successful. Those arrested were between their mid-20s and mid-30s.[15][16] In July 2009, a 13-year-old boy was stabbed five times in Camberwell by the OC (Organised Crime) Gang, in a street battle with the PYG Gang from Peckham.[17] In September 2009, a member of the Brixton-based OC gang was jailed for shooting a bystander dead, when attempting to murder two youths from the PYG gang. The attack was in retaliation for an incident earlier that day, in which an OC member was shot by PYG.[18] Early 2010sIn August 2010, the Metropolitan Police announced that they had convicted several members of the Shoot Instant Gang (an offshoot of the Peckham Boys), on charges of dealing class A drugs. The convictions were a result of a raid on Southwark-based gang members, in which a total of 80 people were arrested.[19] On 6 September 2010, a member of the Peckham Boys, George Ogaba aka Taz (Young Taz/ G.O), was killed after his motorcycle was rammed by a car in Peckham. His death followed an earlier non-fatal shooting on the Lettsom Estate in Camberwell.[20] Hours later, Rio McFarlane was visiting a makeshift shrine for George, when he was murdered in a drive-by shooting. Rio McFarlane was friends with the footballer Rio Ferdinand.[21][22] In December 2010, 17-year-old Sylvester Akapalara was shot dead on the Pelican Estate in Peckham. Akapalara was caught up in a claimed gang related dispute.[23] In April 2011, a member of the Peckham Boys, 'Kyze' and 'JJ', was jailed for shooting a rival in the arm with a glock pistol. The individual is said to have links with the rapper Giggs.[24] In July 2011, a member of the Peckham Boys was jailed for a minimum of 32 years for arranging an execution from his prison cell.[25] Ola Apena, linked to the 'Shoot Instant' branch of the Peckham Boys,[26] arranged the execution-style murder and burning of teenager Samuel Ogunro in 2010, to prevent him from snitching. In February 2012, three members of the Peckham Boys received life imprisonment for the murder of 18-year-old Daniel Graham in East Dulwich. The victim was stabbed 24 times by the GMG set of the gang, on a main road in full view of passengers on a 176 bus and passing traffic. It is rumored they have since been released as "YR" released a song called "Jail Pain" on 10 November 2013, which shows all three members together; in "Jail Pain" he makes references to all three getting 86 years in total.[27] In February 2012, a member of the SN1 set of the Peckham Boys was jailed for 8 years, for causing over £1 million worth of damage during the 2011 London riots.[28] In May 2012, two members of the GMG set of the Peckham Boys were jailed for life, for the murder of 17-year-old athlete Sylvester Akapalara and attempted murder of two others. The GMG gang also warned Peckham residents against snitching.[29] In April 2014, a man was sentenced to a minimum of 35 years in prison for the shooting of Rio MacFarlane in Peckham. The victim was an innocent bystander in a shootout between the Peckham Young Guns (PYG) and Lettsom Boys.[30] References1. ^{{Cite news | url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23928553-teenager-served-with-gang-asbo-is-planning-human-rights-appeal.do | work=Evening Standard | location=London | title=Teenager served with gang Asbo 'is planning human rights appeal | first=Mark | last=Blunden | date=3 March 2011 | accessdate=13 March 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110306164426/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23928553-teenager-served-with-gang-asbo-is-planning-human-rights-appeal.do | archive-date=6 March 2011 | dead-url=yes | df=dmy-all }} 2. ^{{Cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/crime/article/0,,1841018,00.html | work=The Guardian | location=London | title=Brothers who terrorised streets since age of 10 and 11 | first=Sandra | last=Laville | date=10 August 2006 | accessdate=22 May 2010}} 3. ^{{Cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/society/2011/mar/04/council-seeks-gang-injunctions | work=The Guardian | location=London | title=Council seeks more 'gang injunctions' | first=Owen | last=Bowcott | date=4 March 2011 | accessdate=13 March 2011 | quote=Local gangs such as the Pecksg Boys, alternatively known as SN1 (Spare No One), have broken into smaller groups.}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Gang Injunctions - are they up to the job? |date= |accessdate=20 October 2011 |publisher=Local Government Lawyer |url=http://localgovernmentlawyer.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6968:gang-injunctions-are-they-up-to-the-job&catid=55:community-safety-articles&q=}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-14759448-18-shots-fired-in-barbican-gang-fight.do |title=18 shots fired in Barbican gang fight | News |publisher=Thisislondon.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2010-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110107094308/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-14759448-18-shots-fired-in-barbican-gang-fight.do |archive-date=7 January 2011 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^Woman saved when bra stops bullet 7. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.thesun.co.uk/article/0,,2-2007070957,00.html | location=London | work=The Sun | first=Ben | last=Ashford | title=Shot Billy had a gun too | date=9 May 2007}} 8. ^{{Cite news| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/gang-war-returns-to-streets-where-damilola-died-417149.html | work=The Independent | location=London | title=Gang war returns to streets where Damilola died | first=Jason | last=Bennetto | date=23 September 2006 | accessdate=22 May 2010}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsshopper.co.uk/news/5054914.NEW_CROSS__Mother_speaks_out_over_Woodpecker_estate_unsolved_murders/ |title=NEW CROSS: Mother speaks out over Woodpecker estate unsolved murders (From News Shopper) |publisher=Newsshopper.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2010-08-10}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsshopper.co.uk/news/926168.0/ |title=Five arrested over stabbing murder (From News Shopper) |publisher=Newsshopper.co.uk |date=2006-09-20 |accessdate=2010-08-10}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/features/2307/4.html |title=London's 100 top movers and shakers 2006 |publisher=Timeout.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-10}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/features/2307/London-s_100_top_movers_and_shakers_2006.html |title=London's 100 top movers and shakers 2006 |publisher=Timeout.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-10}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/peckham-gang-leader-faces-jail-6661315.html|title=Peckham gang leader faces jail – London Evening Standard|accessdate=5 June 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/nurse-killed-in-gangsters-crossfire-yards-from-home-6635449.html|title=Nurse killed in gangsters' crossfire yards from home – London Evening Standard|accessdate=1 June 2018}} 15. ^{{Cite news|title=Seven held in swoop on armed robbery suspects |last=Laville |first=Sandra |date=24 September 2008 |newspaper=The Observer |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2008/sep/24/10 | location=London}} 16. ^{{Cite news |title=Seven held in swoop on Peckham Boys gang |last=Singh |first=Rob |date=23 September 2008 |newspaper=Evening Standard |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23559203-seven-held-in-swoop-on-peckham-boys-gang.do |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130505081140/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23559203-seven-held-in-swoop-on-peckham-boys-gang.do |dead-url=yes |archive-date=5 May 2013 }} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/news/article.html?%91Kidnappers%92_stab_boy,_13,_five_times&in_article_id=712389&in_page_id=34 |title=‘Kidnappers’ stab boy, 13, five times |publisher=Metro.co.uk |date=2009-07-30 |accessdate=2010-11-17}} 18. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1216938/Teenage-gunman-jailed-32-years-killing-innocent-student-Costcutter.html |title=Teenage gunman jailed for 32 years for killing innocent student at Costcutter | Mail Online |publisher=Dailymail.co.uk |date=2009-09-29 |accessdate=2010-08-10 | location=London | quote=Mr Atkinson said: 'The OC gang had to respond in order to maintain their credibility. 'This gang revenge attack brought about Ryan's death.' Later five OC gang members on three mopeds chased two PYG members down Camberwell Road.}} 19. ^{{Cite news|title=80 arrests in raids on Southwark gangs |last=Davenport |first=Robert |date=6 August 2010 |newspaper=Evening Standard |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23864302-80-arrests-in-raids-on-southwark-gangs.do |quote=After one operation 49 people were charged with 212 offences, mostly involving Class-A drugs. Twenty-six people have been convicted of drug-related offences — with some receiving jail sentences — and others are awaiting trial. Some of those convicted were members of the Shoot Instant Gang, an offshoot of the Peckham Boys. |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5uegMDzXD?url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23864302-80-arrests-in-raids-on-southwark-gangs.do |archivedate=1 December 2010 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 20. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/footballer-in-drive-by-attack-was-victim-of-post-code-war-6512307.html|title=Footballer in drive-by attack was victim of ‘post-code war’ – London Evening Standard|accessdate=5 June 2018}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-11353167|title=Rio Ferdinand's plea after friend shot dead in Peckham – BBC News|accessdate=5 June 2018}} 22. ^{{Cite news|title=Rio Ferdinand grief over shot pal |last= |first= |date=12 September 2010 |newspaper=News of the World |url=http://www.newsoftheworld.co.uk/news/963628/Rio-Ferdinand-knew-victim-of-Peckham-shooting-Rio-McFarlane.html}} 23. ^{{Cite news|title=Teenage athlete Sylvester Akapalara 'hunted down and shot by gang' in Peckham |last=Chandler |first=Mark |date=20 October 2011 |newspaper=News Shopper |url=http://www.newsshopper.co.uk/news/9314958.Teenage_athlete__hunted_down_and_shot_by_gang_/ }} 24. ^{{Cite news |title=Gangster who called himself 'the number one hitman' jailed over gun violence |last= |first= |date=18 April 2011 |newspaper=Evening Standard |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23942568-gangster-who-called-hilself-the-number-one-hitman-jailed-over-gun-violence.do |access-date=24 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110421074050/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23942568-gangster-who-called-hilself-the-number-one-hitman-jailed-over-gun-violence.do |archive-date=21 April 2011 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 25. ^{{Cite news|title=32 years' jail for gangster who ordered execution |last=Cheston |first=Paul |date=29 July 2011 |newspaper=Evening Standard |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23974288-32-years-jail-for-gangster-who-ordered-execution.do |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130505073739/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23974288-32-years-jail-for-gangster-who-ordered-execution.do|dead-url=yes |archivedate=2013-05-05}} 26. ^{{cite web |title=Teenager shot dead on orders of gang member: Samuel Ogunro |date= |accessdate=30 August 2011 |publisher=MurderMap |url=http://www.murdermap.co.uk/pages/cases/case.asp?CID=564350502&Case=Teenager-shot-dead-on-orders-of-gang-member:-Samuel-Ogunro}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=Gang members get life terms for East Dulwich bus murder|date=16 February 2012 |accessdate=16 February 2012 |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-17065006}} 28. ^{{cite web |title=Cross-eyed Peckham riots arsonist Andrew Burls jailed for eight years |date=20 February 2012 |accessdate=5 March 2012 |publisher=The Metro |url=http://www.metro.co.uk/news/890902-cross-eyed-peckham-riots-arsonist-andrew-burls-jailed-for-eight-years}} 29. ^{{cite web |title='Snitch and we'll come for you' Peckham gang GMG's chilling warning to locals after gunning down innocent teen |date=31 May 2012 |accessdate=1 June 2012 |publisher=Evening Standard |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/london/snitch-and-well-come-for-you-peckham-gang-gmgs-chilling-warning-to-locals-after-gunning-down-innocent-teen-7807413.html}} 30. ^{{cite web |title=Facing life: drug dealer who shot dead family friend of England star Rio Ferdinand |date=1 April 2014 |accessdate=1 April 2014 |publisher=Evening Standard |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/facing-life-drug-dealer-who-shot-dead-family-friend-of-england-star-rio-ferdinand-9227509.html}} External links
3 : London street gangs|Street gangs|Peckham |
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