| 词条 | Pejepscot Paper Company |
| 释义 |
| name = Pejepscot Paper Company | nrhp_type = | image = Pejepscot Mill.jpg | caption = | location= 1 Bowdoin Mill Island, Topsham, Maine | coordinates = {{coord|43|55|18|N|69|57|53|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Maine#USA | area = | built = {{start date|1868}} | architect = | architecture = Italianate | added = September 17, 1974 | governing_body = Private | refnum = 74000192[1] }} The Pejepscot Paper Company is a historic mill building located off U.S. 201 in Topsham, Maine, on the banks of the Androscoggin River, across from the town of Brunswick. Built in 1868, the building is one of the oldest surviving paper mill in the state. The mill was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 17, 1974.[1] The building has been restored since the fire that took out the wooden building closest to Main St (Route 201) which the original foundation is now the parking lot and can still be seen, and is now a mixed-use commercial property, housing the Sea Dog Brewing Company among other tenants.[2] Description and historyThe Pejepscot Paper Company Mill stands on a point projecting southward into the Androscoggin River, just east of the bridge carrying US 201 between Topsham and Brunswick. It is a large three-story brick building, with a gambrel roof and a granite foundation. The short end facing the river is eight bays wide, each bay consisting of a recessed panel housing windows set in segmented-arch openings and topped by decorative arches. Near the center of the building, a five-story square tower rises to a shallow-pitch pyramidal roof.[3] The mill was constructed in 1868 and was originally known as the Topsham Paper Mill. Its owners were hampered by a relatively poor location, and by legal problems with patent holders, and their venture failed. The property was auctioned in 1874, and reopened under new ownership as the Bowdoin Paper Manufacturing Company. Its owners expanded rapidly, and an empire that included as many as ten mills collapsed due to overextension in 1887.[3] In 1998 the mill was included on the National Trust for Historic Preservation list of most endangered sites.[4] It was later restored and currently houses the Sea Dog Brewing Company and a number of small businesses. See also
References1. ^1 {{NRISref|2009a}} {{National Register of Historic Places}}2. ^http://www.mainepreservation.com/Endangered/bowdoinmill.shtml The Great Bowdoin Mill 3. ^1 {{cite web|url={{NRHP url|74000192}}|title=NRHP nomination for Pejepscot Paper Company|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2016-05-08}} 4. ^http://www.preservationnation.org/travel-and-sites/sites/northeast-region/great-bowdoin-mill.html 11 Most Endangered 6 : Italianate architecture in Maine|Industrial buildings completed in 1868|Buildings and structures in Topsham, Maine|Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Maine|National Register of Historic Places in Sagadahoc County, Maine|Pulp and paper mills in the United States |
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