| 词条 | People's Committee of North Korea | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|native_name = {{lang|ko|북조선인민위원회}} |conventional_long_name = People's Committee of North Korea |common_name = |year_start = 1947 |year_end = 1948 |life_span = 1947–1948 |status = Unitary Marxist–Leninist provisional government |p1 = Provisional People's Committee of North Korea |s1 = Democratic People's Republic of Korea |image_map = Locator map of North Korea 1945-50.svg |image_map_caption = Location of northern Korea |capital = Pyongyang |national_anthem = Aegukka 애국가 "Patriotic Song" |common_languages = Korean |religion = Cheondoism, Shamanism{{ref|a|a}} |currency = Korean yen[1] (1946–1947) North Korean won (1947–1948) |government_type = Unitary Marxist–Leninist provisional government |image_flag = Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg |image_flag2 = Flag of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea.svg |flag_type = Flag of the Soviet Union (top) Flag of northern Korea (bottom)[2] |flag = Flag of North Korea |image_coat = Emblem of North Korea (July – September 1948).svg |symbol = Emblem of North Korea |symbol_type = Emblem |legislature = People's Assembly |era = Cold War |event_start = Established |date_start = 21 February |event_end = Democratic People's Republic of Korea proclaimed |date_end = 9 September |title_leader = Chairman |leader1 = Kim Il-sung |year_leader1 = 1947–1948 |demonym = |area_km2 = |area_rank = |GDP_PPP = |GDP_PPP_year = |HDI = |HDI_year = |official_languages = |footnotes = {{note|a|a}}See Religion in North Korea. }}{{Infobox Korean name | hangul = 북조선인민위원회 | hanja = 北朝鮮人民委員會 | rr = Bukjoseon Inmin Wiwonhoe | mr = Pukchosǒn Inmin Wiwŏnhoe | context = north }}{{History of North Korea}} The People’s Committee of North Korea (Chosŏn'gŭl: 북조선인민위원회) was a provisional government governing the northern portion of the Korean Peninsula from 1947 until 1948. Established on 21 February 1947 as the successor of the de facto provisional government of the Provisional People's Committee of North Korea, the provisional government was pro-Soviet and ideologically communist. It functioned alongside the Soviet Civil Administration, which served in an advisory role to the provisional government. The committee oversaw the transition towards a communist state in the Soviet-occupied northern Korea known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, which was established on 9 September 1948. OrganizationThe People's Committee of North Korea was organized during the first session of the People's Assembly of North Korea held on 21-22 February 1947. The session decided to transfer the power of the Provisional People's Committee of North Korea to the People's Committee of North Korea, and elected Kim Il-sung as its chairman based on the proposal of the Democratic National United Front head Choe Yong-gon. The People's Assembly gave authorization to Kim Il-sung to organize the People's Committee.
DissolutionThe Democratic People's Republic of Korea was proclaimed on September 9, 1948, effectively dissolving the provisional government. Soviet forces departed from North Korea in 1948. See also{{Portal|Korea}}
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Cho|first=Lee-Jay|author2=Kim, Yoon Hyung |title=Economic systems in South and North Korea: the agenda for economic integration|publisher=Korea Development Institute|year=1995|page=161|isbn=978-89-8063-001-1}} {{Korea topics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Provisional People's Committee For North Korea}}2. ^[www.worldstatesmen.org/Korea_North.htm Worldstatesmen.org - Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)] 11 : Former countries in Asia|Communist states|Politics of North Korea|Government of North Korea|History of North Korea|Former polities of the Cold War|1946 in North Korea|1947 in North Korea|1948 in North Korea|Allied occupation of Korea|Korea–Soviet Union relations |
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