“Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa are two former New York City Police Department (NYPD) police detectives who worked on behalf of the New York City Mafia, principally the Lucchese and Gambino crime families, while they committed various illegal activities. In 2006, they were convicted of labor racketeering, extortion, narcotics, illegal gambling, obstruction of justice, eight counts of murder and conspiracy to commit murder, charges stemming from the 1980s and the early 1990s in New York City, and in the 2000s in Las Vegas. Both were sentenced to life in federal prison.

Police careers

Eppolito

Louis Eppolito (born July 22, 1948) is the son of Ralph Eppolito, a member of the Gambino crime family. His paternal uncle and cousin, James Eppolito and James Eppolito Jr., were also both made Gambino members in capo Nino Gaggi's crew. Growing up, he became acquainted with several other mobsters. His uncle and cousin were eventually murdered by both Nino Gaggi and Gambino family soldier, Roy DeMeo, with the permission of Gambino family boss, Paul Castellano. When he applied for the NYPD in 1969, Eppolito falsely stated that he was unrelated to organized crime figures.

Eppolito eventually rose to detective, a job which garnered him a number of headlines. In 1983, he was suspected of passing New York City Police Department intelligence reports to Rosario Gambino, a distant relative of Carlo Gambino and Paul Castellano, the former leaders of the Gambino crime family. He was cleared in this case. Eppolito retired as a police officer in late 1990. In his book, he cites his tarnished reputation over the Rosario Gambino corruption case as a reason for leaving.

After meeting actor Joe Pesci in Cafe Central, a restaurant frequented by celebrities, he had a minor career as an actor, with small roles in movies including Lost Highway, Predator 2, Goodfellas, and Ruby.

In 1992, Eppolito wrote a book, Mafia Cop: The Story of an Honest Cop Whose Family Was the Mob, in which he spoke of his attempts to avoid being dragged into the criminal life and having to fight for his reputation as a result of the Rosario Gambino corruption case. He moved to Las Vegas around 1994 and sold automobiles at the Infiniti dealership, where he would entertain fellow salesmen with NYC crime scene photos.

Caracappa

Stephen Caracappa (1942–2017) had worked in the NYPD's organized crime unit in Brooklyn, New York, since the late 1970s before he eventually retired on a disability pension in 1992. He subsequently worked as a private investigator and retired in the mid-1990s, moving to Las Vegas along with Eppolito. Caracappa worked inside the Las Vegas Women's Correctional Facility as a correctional officer. While on trial in 2006, both he and Eppolito claimed that they were discriminated against during the proceedings.

Mafia careers

By 1985, Federal authorities recognized Eppolito and Caracappa as associates with the New York City Mafia. Caracappa was at this point a member of the Organized Crime Homicide Unit within the NYPD Major Case Squad based in Brooklyn. Both were known for using inappropriate methods to get results in their police work.

Anthony "Gaspipe" Casso role

According to Lucchese crime family underboss Anthony "Gaspipe" Casso, when trying to enroll in Witness Protection in 1994, he and his boss Vittorio "Vic" Amuso had paid Eppolito and Caracappa $375,000 in bribes — and payments for murder contracts — since 1985. Casso stated in 1986 that, as retaliation for an attempt on Casso's life — on the orders of Casso and Amuso — the two police detectives kidnapped and handed over James Hydell, an associate of the Gambino crime family, to be murdered by Casso.

Again on Casso's orders, this time with the assistance of Louis Daidone, Eppolito and Caracappa murdered Lucchese family member Bruno Facciolo, because Casso suspected him of being an informant. Facciolo's murder is famous for the stuffed canary Federal agents found in his mouth at the crime scene, considered to be a message to other informants.

At least partially in retaliation for the 1985 murder of Gambino crime family boss Paul Castellano, arranged by John Gotti, Casso ordered Eppolito and Caracappa to kill Gambino captain Edward "Eddie" Lino. On November 6, 1990, the detectives pulled Lino over in his 1990 Mercedes-Benz and shot him nine times.

Patrick Testa hit

On April 13, 1991, Caracappa and Eppolito provided information that led to the murder of Gambino crime family soldier Bartholomew "Bobby" Boriello on the orders of Frank "Big Frank" Lastorino, a captain in the Lucchese crime family. Lastorino was reportedly promoted consigliere of the family for this hit. As relations between the Gambino and Lucchese crime families worsened, Lastorino reputedly ordered Eppolito and Caracappa to murder Lucchese "made man" Patrick Testa in 1992. Testa was a former Gambino mobster and Lastorino wanted to make it look like the Gambinos arranged the hit in an attempt to start a war between the rival families.

Las Vegas "retirement"

After wholesale indictments came down for almost every crime family in New York City in the mid-1990s, Eppolito and Caracappa retired to Las Vegas. Casso later confirmed that both of the "Mafia Cops" were still involved in crime family business from Nevada. They were contacted in 1993 by Lastorino to murder the new head of the Gambino crime family, John "Junior" Gotti, whose father was imprisoned for life in 1992. The plot failed.

Lastorino also wanted the detectives to murder the underboss of the Lucchese crime family, Stephen "Wonderboy" Crea. This plot failed due to indictments brought against the family. In the late 1990s, both Eppolito and Caracappa conspired to kill former Gambino crime family underboss Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano, who had entered the Witness Protection Program in 1992 after testifying against his boss John Gotti. A reward had been placed on Gravano's head by Gambino boss Peter Gotti. Gravano was later arrested and convicted of drug trafficking in 2003 and was sentenced to serve 19 years in prison.

Indictments

After a long investigation, highlighted by Burton Kaplan's decision to testify against his former confederates, both Eppolito and Caracappa were arrested in March 2005 and charged with counts of racketeering, obstruction of justice, extortion and eight counts of murder and conspiracy. These included the murders of James Hydell, Nicholas Guido, John "Otto" Heidel, John Doe, Anthony DiLapi, Bruno Facciolo, Edward Lino, and Bartholomew Boriello — and their involvements in the conspiracy to murder Gravano.

On April 6, 2006, Eppolito and Caracappa were convicted on all charges. Kaplan, a businessman and career criminal, who had been the link between Casso and the two policemen, was the chief accuser, giving two days of riveting testimony.^[1] On June 5, 2006, Eppolito and Caracappa were sentenced to life imprisonment.

On June 30, 2006, the presiding federal judge, Jack B. Weinstein, threw out a racketeering murder conviction against the two detectives on a technicality — the five-year statute of limitations had expired on the key charge of racketeering conspiracy. On September 17, 2008, their racketeering convictions were ordered reinstated by a Federal appeals court.^[2]

On March 6, 2009, Eppolito was sentenced to life plus 100 years and Caracappa to life plus 80 years. Each was fined more than $4 million.^[3] On July 23, 2010, their convictions were upheld by the 2nd Circuit.^[4] As of June 2018, Eppolito was incarcerated at United States Penitentiary, Tucson. Prior to his death, Caracappa was incarcerated at United States Penitentiary, Coleman in Florida. Both are high security institutions.^[5]

Caracappa was transferred to a federal prison in North Carolina before dying of cancer on April 8, 2017.^[6]^[7]

Further reading

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2138170/?nav=navoa|title=Dan Ackman, "Dispatches from a Mob Trial"|publisher=Slate.com, March 17, 2006}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/18/nyregion/18cops.html|title=Convictions Reinstated in Mob Case | work=The New York Times | first=Benjamin | last=Weiser | date=September 18, 2008 | accessdate=May 11, 2010}}
3. ^{{cite news|last=Marzulli|first=John|title='Mafia Cops' Louis Eppolito, Stephen Caracappa sentenced to life in prison|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/mafia-cops-louis-eppolito-stephen-caracappa-sentenced-life-prison-article-1.366777|accessdate=14 April 2012|newspaper=New York Daily News|date=March 6, 2009}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-2nd-circuit/1532561.html |title= United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit | accessdate=December 23, 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bop.gov/inmateloc/ |title=BOP: Inmate Locator Main Page |publisher=Bop.gov |date=2005-01-27 |accessdate=2018-04-01}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/nypd-worked-mob-hitman-dies-prison-article-1.3045643|title=NYPD cop who worked as mob hitman dies in prison|publisher=|accessdate=12 April 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://gothamist.com/2017/04/12/nypd_cop_turned_mafia_hitman_dies_i.php|title=NYPD Cop Turned Mafia Hitman Dies In Prison|publisher=|accessdate=12 April 2017|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170412190201/http://gothamist.com/2017/04/12/nypd_cop_turned_mafia_hitman_dies_i.php|archivedate=12 April 2017|df=}}

External links