| 词条 | Peter Deinboll |
| 释义 |
Peter Vogelius Deinboll, DSO, MC (29 July 1915 – 8 November 1944) was a Norwegian engineer, and resistance member during World War II. Personal lifeHe was born in Sulitjelma as a son of Peter Blessing Deinboll and Sigfrid Hildur Deinboll, née Nagell. His parents hailed from Nærøy and Haugesund. He grew up in Orkanger, where his father worked for Salvesen & Thams at Thamshamn from 1920.[1] Peter Deinboll had a degree in chemistry from the Norwegian Institute of Technology, and worked at the railway workshop at Thamshavn before the outbreak of World War II. [2] World War IIWhen World War II reached Norway, he participated in Norwegian Campaign battles. He fled to the United Kingdom in 1941 and was enrolled into the Special Operations Executive. In 1942 he led a series of sabotage operations directed against the transport of pyrites from the mines at Løkken Verk to Germany.[2][3] He disappeared during air transport between United Kingdom and Norway, 8 November 1944.[2][4] Thamshavn sabotageDenboll was in charge of three of the sabotage operations directed against transport of pyrite from Løkken. The first operation took place in April–May 1942, when a transformer station at the Thamshavn Line was blown up. The second operation lasted from September 1942 until early 1943, when the German transport ship Nordfahrt (5,000 ton) was sunk at Thamshavn. The third operation, in October–November 1943, resulted in the blowing-up and destruction of five locomotives, and damaging others. Locomotives were not easy to replace, because the track width of the Thamshavn Line was not used by other railways in Europe.[3] A fourth operation carried out by group Feather II led to further destruction of material.[3] An electric locomotive which had been damaged by the Deinboll group had been sent to Oslo to be repaired at Skabo, but was eventually blown up by the sabotage group Oslogjengen in September 1944.[5] Deinboll was decorated with the War Cross with Sword, the St. Olav's Medal With Oak Branch, the Distinguished Service Order and Bar and the Military Cross.[2] References1. ^{{cite book | title=Bombing eller sabotasje? En ung pikes krigsopplevelser og en motstandsfamilies skjebne | author=Jenssen, Lita Deinboll | publisher=Snøfugl forlag | location=Melhus, Norway | year=1997 | isbn=8270832162 | language=Norwegian}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Deinboll, Peter}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite encyclopedia |title=Deinboll, Peter Vogelius |last=Ording|first=Arne |authorlink=Arne Ording |author2=Johnson, Gudrun |author3=Garder, Johan|encyclopedia=Våre falne 1939-1945 |publisher=The State of Norway |location=Oslo |year=1949 |volume=1 |language=Norwegian |page=454 |url=http://da2.uib.no/cgi-win/WebBok.exe?slag=lesside&bokid=vaarefalne1&sideid=454&innhaldid=3&storleik= |accessdate=16 May 2010}} 3. ^1 2 {{Cite book|title=Kompani Linge |editor1=Jensen, Erling |editor2=Ratvik, Per |editor3=Ulstein, Ragnar |volume=1 |pages=137–147 |year=1948 |publisher=Gyldendal|location=Oslo |language=Norwegian}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Hemmelig agent i Norge |first=Dag |last=Christensen |pages=166, 172 |year=1987 |publisher=Hjemmets bokforlag |location=Oslo |language=Norwegian}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=Rapport fra "Nr. 24"|first=Gunnar |last=Sønsteby |authorlink=Gunnar Sønsteby |chapter=Det smeller i sporveishallen og på Skabo |year=1960 |pages=182–186 |publisher=Ernst G. Mortensen |location=Oslo |language=Norwegian}} 11 : 1915 births|1944 deaths|People from Fauske|Norwegian Institute of Technology alumni|Norwegian expatriates in the United Kingdom|Norwegian Special Operations Executive personnel|Missing in action of World War II|Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal with Oak Branch|Companions of the Distinguished Service Order|Recipients of the Military Cross|Recipients of the War Cross with Sword (Norway) |
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