| 词条 | Peter Edwards (chemist) |
| 释义 |
| name = Peter Philip Edwards | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1949|06|30|df=y}} | birth_place = Toxteth, Liverpool, UK | field = Chemistry, Physics | alma_mater = University of Salford | work_institution = University of Oxford | doctoral_advisor = | known_for = Solid-State Chemistry, the Metal-Insulator Transition, utilisation of CO2 | awards = Hughes Medal (2003) Chinese Academy of Sciences Einstein Professor (2011) Royal Society Bakerian Medal (2012) | residence = Gloucestershire }}Peter Philip Edwards FRSC FRS (born 1949, Liverpool) is British Professor of Inorganic Chemistry and former Head of Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of St Catherine's College, Oxford.[1] Edwards is the recipient of the Corday-Morgan Medal (1985),[2] the Tilden Lectureship (1993–94)[3] and Liversidge Award (1999)[4] of the Royal Society of Chemistry. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1996 and was awarded the 2003 Hughes Medal of the Royal Society [5] "for his distinguished work as a solid state chemist. He has made seminal contributions to fields including superconductivity and the behaviour of metal nanoparticles, and has greatly advanced our understanding of the phenomenology of the metal-insulator transition". In 2009 Edwards was elected to the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina,[6] and he was elected Einstein Professor for 2011 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[7] In 2012 he was awarded the Bakerian Lecture by the Royal Society "in recognition of decisive contributions to the physics, chemistry and materials science of condensed matter, including work on the metal-insulator transition".[8] In the spring of 2012 he was elected International Member of the American Philosophical Society;[9] one of only four people from the UK in that year to be awarded this honour across all subjects and disciplines. Later in 2012 he was awarded the Worshipful Company of Armourers and Brasiers Materials Science Venture Prize for his work on new, low-cost, high-performance conducting oxide coatings for solar cells and optoelectronic materials.[10] In the Autumn of 2013 he was elected Member of Academia Europaea,[11] and he was elected as a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2014.[12][13] Selected publications
| last = Edwards | first = Peter Phillip | last2 = Sienko | first2 = Michell J. | year = 1978 | title = Universality Aspects of the Metal-Nonmetal Transition in Condensed Media | url = | journal = Phys. Rev. B | publisher = | volume = 17 | issue = 6 | pages = 2575–2581 | bibcode =1978PhRvB..17.2575E | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevB.17.2575 | access-date= }}
| last = Edwards | first = P. P. | last2 = Mott | first2 = N. F. | last3 = Alexandrov | first3 = A. S. | year = 1998 | title = The Insulator-Superconductor Transformation in Cuprates | url = | journal = J. Supercond. | publisher = | volume = 11 | issue = | pages = 151–154 | bibcode =1998JSup...11..151E | doi = 10.1023/A:1022699711372 | access-date= }}
| last = Grochala | first = Wojciech | last2 = Edwards | first2 = Peter P. | year = 2004 | title = Thermal Decomposition of the Non-Interstitial Hydrides for the Storage and Production of Hydrogen | url = | journal = Chem. Rev. | publisher = | volume = 104 | issue = 3 | pages = 1283–1315 | bibcode = | doi = 10.1021/cr030691s | access-date= | pmid=15008624 }}
| last = Zurek | first = Eva | last2 = Edwards | first2 = Peter P. | last3 = Hoffmann | first3 = Roald | year = 2009 | title = A Molecular Perspective on Lithium–Ammonia Solutions | url = | journal = Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. | publisher = | volume = 48 | issue = 44 | pages = 8198–8232 | bibcode = | doi = 10.1002/anie.200900373 | pmid = 19821473 | access-date= }}
| last = Jiang | first = Z. | last2 = Xiao | first2 = T. | last3 = Kuznetsov | first3 = V. L. | last4 = Edwards | first4 = P. P. | year = 2010 | title = Turning carbon dioxide into fuel | url = | journal = Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A | publisher = | volume = 368 | issue = 1923 | pages = 3343–3364 | bibcode =2010RSPTA.368.3343J | doi = 10.1098/rsta.2010.0119 | access-date= }}
| last=Pearson | first=Richard J. | last2=Eisaman | first2=Matthew D. | last3=Turner | first3=James W. G. | last4=Edwards | first4=Peter P. | last5=Jiang | first5=Zheng | last6=Kuznetsov | first6=Vladimir L. | last7=Littau | first7=Karl A. | last8=di Marco | first8=Leon | last9=Taylor | first9=S. R. Gordon | year = 2011 | title = Energy Storage via Carbon-Neutral Fuels Made From CO2, Water, and Renewable Energy | url = http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6070946&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F5%2F6132586%2F06070946.pdf%3Farnumber%3D6070946 | journal = Proceedings of the IEEE | publisher = | volume = 100 | issue = 2 | pages = 440–460 | bibcode = | doi = 10.1109/JPROC.2011.2168369 | access-date= }} References1. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U14715|title = EDWARDS, Prof. Peter Philip | accessdate = 2012-07-31|date = 2012|work = Who's Who 2012 online edition|publisher = A & C Black}} 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/CordayMorganPrizes/PreviousWinners.asp | title = Corday-Morgan Medal and Prize Winners | accessdate = 2014-04-15}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/TildenPrizes/PreviousWinners.asp | title = Tilden Lectureships Winners|accessdate = 2014-04-15}} 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/LiversidgeAward/PreviousWinners.asp|title = Liversidge Award Winners|accessdate = 2014-04-15}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = https://royalsociety.org/awards/hughes-medal/ |title = Hughes Medal Winners|accessdate = 2014-04-16}} 6. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.leopoldina.org/en/members/list-of-members/member/1368/ | title = List of Members: Prof. Dr. Peter P. Edwards | accessdate = 2014-04-15}} 7. ^{{cite web | url = http://english.cas.cn/IC/AF/200909/t20090917_38980.shtml | title = Einstein Professorship Program | accessdate = 2014-04-14}} 8. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ox.ac.uk/media/news_stories/2011/110719.html | title = Royal Society award winners | accessdate = 2014-04-15}} 9. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=Edwards;smode=advanced;f1-subdiv=102.%20Chemistry%20and%20Chemical%20Biochemistry | title = American Philosophical Society Member History: Professor Peter P. Edwards | accessdate = 2014-04-16}} 10. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.armourershall.co.uk/venture-prize-winners/ | title = Materials Science Venture Prize Winners | accessdate = 2014-04-14}} 11. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ae-info.org/ae/User/Edwards_Peter_Philip | title = Academia Europaea Members | accessdate = 2014-04-14}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.amacad.org/multimedia/pdfs/classlist2014.pdf |title=Newly Elected Members |publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences |date=April 2014 |accessdate=2014-05-16 }} 13. ^{{cite news |title=Honour for academics |work=Oxford Mail |date=2014-05-29 |page=17 }} External links
7 : British chemists|Living people|Fellows of the Royal Society|Fellows of St Catherine's College, Oxford|1949 births|Fellows of the Royal Society of Chemistry|Alumni of the University of Salford |
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