| 词条 | Peter Schwartze |
| 释义 |
| name = Peter Schwartze | image = PeterSchwartze1988_WP.jpg | birth_date = 23 May 1931 | birth_place = Bad Salzuflen, Free State of Lippe, Germany | nationality = German | ethnicity = | fields = Neurophysiology Vestibular system Biocybernetics | workplaces = Carl Ludwig Institute of Physiology | alma_mater = Leipzig University | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = Yiannis Laouris | awards = | influences = Hans Drischel | influenced = }} Peter Heinrich Schwartze (born on 23 May 1931 in Bad Salzuflen) is a German neurophysiologist, systems scientist and cyberneticist well known in the ex-German Democratic Republic. Schwartze graduated the medical University in Leipzig, Germany in 1957 and specialized in Neurophysiology. He studied and worked at the universities of Rostock, Greifswald and Leipzig. He became Doctor Habilitatus of the University Leipzig, Germany in 1968 and Professor of Pathophysiology in 1978 and served as the Director of the Carl Ludwig Institute of Physiology between 1980 and 1992 as successor of Hans Drischel. Prof. Schwartze also served as member of the East German Parliament between 1980-1990, in the Cultural Association fraction. Scientific contributionsSchwartze studied the vestibular apparatus, the air-righting reflex[1] and related spinal reflexes for over 30 years. He published hundreds of scientific reports (mostly in German journals) and a number of scientific and text books on issues of brain development,[2][3] vestibulo-ocular reflexes and cybernetics.[4][5]) He served as vice president of the Society for Experimental Research between 1978 and 81 and also served as member of the editorial board of many journals such as Pediatrics and Related Topics Journal and International Tinnitus Journal. References1. ^Laouris, Y., Kalli-Laouri and Schwartze, P. (1990). The postnatal development of the air-righting reaction in albino rats. Quantitative analysis of normal development and the effect of preventing neck-torso and torso-pelvis rotations. Behavioural Brain Research 37:37-44 2. ^Schwartze, P. (1970). Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Elektroontogenese des Gehirns : Unter bes. Berücks. d. Beziehgn zwischen elektrographischer Weckreaktion u. d. Entwicklg des Riechsinnes, Leipzig, Bereich Med., Hab.Schr. v. 26. April 1970; Signatur: U 70.3732 Bereitstellung in Frankfurt 3. ^Gramsbergen, A, Schwartze, P. and Prechtl, H.F.R. (1970). The postnatal development of behavioral states in the rat. Developmental Psychobiology, 3:267-280. 4. ^Schwartze Peter (1980) Stand und Perspektive der Biokybernetik, Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift / Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Reihe ; Jg. 29. 1980, H. 2 5. ^Schwartze Hannelore and Schwartze Peter, Physiologie des Foetal-, Neugeborenen- und Kindesalters : e. Einf. von u. Stuttgart, New York : Fischer, 1977. XVIII, 629 S. : 118 Ill. u. graph. Darst., 25 cm Gr.-8°, Leinen {{ISBN|3-437-10489-6}} (EAN: 9783437104893 / 978-3437104893 External links
13 : 1931 births|Living people|People from Bad Salzuflen|People from the Free State of Lippe|Socialist Unity Party of Germany politicians|Members of the 8th Volkskammer|Members of the 9th Volkskammer|Cultural Association of the GDR members|Free German Youth members|German neuroscientists|Systems scientists|Cyberneticists|Leipzig University alumni |
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