1. History
    Recording  Reaction and response  Personnel 

2. Chart history
    Weekly charts  Year-end charts  Track listing 

3. Cover versions

4. Use in popular culture

5. See also

6. Bibliography

7. References

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"Love Child" is a 1968 song released by the Motown label for Diana Ross & the Supremes. The second single and title track from their album Love Child, it became the Supremes' 11th (and penultimate) number-one single in the United States.

The record took just three weeks to reach the Top Ten of the Billboard Hot 100 pop chart, which it then topped for two weeks, November 30—December 7, 1968,^[1][2] before being dethroned by an even bigger Motown single, Marvin Gaye's "I Heard It Through the Grapevine". "Love Child" also performed well on the soul chart — where it spent three weeks at number two (stuck behind Johnnie Taylor's "Who's Making Love") — and paved new ground for a major pop hit with its then-controversial subject matter of illegitimacy.^[3] It is also the single that finally knocked the Beatles' "Hey Jude" off the top spot in the United States after its nine-week run. The Supremes debuted the dynamic and intense song on the season premiere of the CBS variety program The Ed Sullivan Show on Sunday, September 29, 1968.^[4][5] In Billboard's special 2015 chart of the Top 40 Biggest Girl Groups of All Time on the Billboard Hot 100, "Love Child" ranked highest among the Supremes' six entries.^[6]

History

Recording

In 1967, Diana Ross & the Supremes dropped Florence Ballard, acquired new member Cindy Birdsong and added Ross' name to the billing. Following this string of changes, the Supremes had mixed success on the pop charts. "Reflections" peaked at number 2 on the Billboard pop charts and "In and out of Love" peaked at 9, but the group's next two singles did not make the pop top twenty.

This prompted Motown label chief Berry Gordy to hold a special meeting in a room at the Pontchartrain Hotel in Detroit, which was attended by a team of writers and producers at the label, including R. Dean Taylor, Frank Wilson, Pam Sawyer, Deke Richards, and Henry Cosby. The group, who named themselves The Clan, set to work on a hit single for Diana Ross & the Supremes. Instead of composing another love-based song, the team decided to craft a tune about a woman who is asking her boyfriend not to pressure her into sleeping with him, for fear they would conceive a "love child." The woman, portrayed on the record by Diana Ross, is herself a love child, and, besides not having a father at home, had to endure wearing rags to school and growing up in an "old, cold, run-down tenement slum." The background vocals echo this sentiment, asking the boyfriend to please "wait/wait won't you wait now/hold on/wait/just a little bit longer."

As was nearly always the case on singles released under the "Diana Ross & the Supremes" name, Supremes members Mary Wilson and Cindy Birdsong do not perform on the record; Motown session singers The Andantes performed the background vocals. All lead vocals were by Diana Ross, who would leave the group in a year for a solo career.

Reaction and response

The public responded immediately to "Love Child" when it was released as a single on September 30, 1968, rising to number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and becoming the third biggest selling Supremes' single behind "Baby Love" and "Someday We'll Be Together." The feat was repeated in Canada, where it also reached number one in the RPM 100 national singles chart.^[7] In the UK singles chart, the song peaked at number 15, and number three in Australia. "Love Child" became the title track of Diana Ross & the Supremes' Love Child album, released on November 13, 1968.

Personnel

• Lead vocals by Diana Ross
• Background vocals by The Andantes: Jackie Hicks, Marlene Barrow, and Louvain Demps
• Instrumentation by The Funk Brothers and the Detroit Symphony Orchestra
  • Earl Van Dyke – keyboards
  • James Jamerson – bass guitar
  • Richard "Pistol" Allen – drums
  • Joe Messina – guitar
  • Jack Ashford – percussion, glockenspiel
  • Paul Riser – string arrangements

Chart history

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Track listing

• 7" single (30 September 1968) (North America/United Kingdom)
  1. "Love Child" – 2:59
  2. "Will This Be the Day" – 2:50

• 7" single (1968) (Netherlands)
  1. "Love Child" – 2:59
  2. "Misery Makes Its Home in My Heart " – 2:52

Cover versions

The song was covered by One to One in 1988 and by Sweet Sensation, which peaked at #13 in May 1990 on the Billboard Hot 100^[12] and later by the rock group Broadzilla. It was also covered by Jamie Dean, La Toya Jackson, and sampled by her sister Janet for her 1994 #8 single "You Want This." The song was re-recorded in 1995 by The Former Ladies Of The Supremes, comprising Scherrie Payne & Lynda Laurence with Sundray Tucker (with Laurence on lead vocals). It was also covered by Booker T. & The MG's on their album "The Booker T. Set", then again in 2013 by Wade "Unique" Adams (Alex Newell), Tina Cohen-Chang (Jenna Ushkowitz), and Marley Rose (Melissa Benoist) for the Glee Christmas episode "Previously Unaired Christmas" and album The Music, The Christmas Album Volume 4.

Use in popular culture

In 1992, World Industries released a skateboard video entitled Love Child.^[13] The soundtrack for the video consisted entirely of music from the late 1960s era (unusual for a skateboard video); the featured segment with Daewon Song was set to "Love Child" and after that, "One Bad Apple" by The Osmonds. To this day Love Child is considered one of the best skateboard videos ever made.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}

In 2010 Daewon Song recreated the first part of his Love Child run trick-for-trick for a DVS Shoes promotional video.^[14]

See also

• List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 1968 (U.S.)
• Illegitimacy in fiction

Bibliography

• Chin, Brian and Nathan, David (2000). "Reflections Of..." The Supremes [CD Box Set]. New York: Motown Record Co./Universal Music.
• Posner, Gerald (2002). Motown : Music, Money, Sex, and Power. New York: Random House. {{ISBN|0-375-50062-6}}.
• Wilson, Mary and Romanowski, Patricia (1986, 1990, 2000). Dreamgirl & Supreme Faith: My Life as a Supreme. New York: Cooper Square Publishers. {{ISBN|0-8154-1000-X}}.

References

• 1133 Lugduna
• 1134 in Ireland
• 1134 in poetry
• 1134 Kepler
• 1135 Colchis
• 1136 Mercedes
• 11378 Dauria
• 1137 in poetry
• 1137 Raïssa
• 1138 Aleppo earthquake
• 1138 Attica
• 1138 in poetry
• 1138 rights
• 1139 Atami
• 1139 in poetry
• (113) Amalthea
• 113 film
• 113 in architecture
• 113 (Music)
• 113 (New Jersey bus)
• 113P/Spitaler
• 113 Squadron (Israel)
• 113th Cavalry
• 113th Cavalry Regiment
• 113th Foot