| 释义 |
- Alphabet Consonants Vowels Monophthongs Diphthongs
- Tone
- External links
Pha̍k-oa-chhi (白話字) is a Latin script based orthography for the Nanchang dialect of the Gan language. Pha̍k-oa-chhi is based on Pe̍h-ōe-jī for Hokkien, and it is also related to the orthographies of Pha̍k-fa-sṳ for Hakka, Bàng-uâ-cê for Fuzhou dialect and Pêh-uē-jī for Teochew dialect. {{RCL}}AlphabetConsonants| Pha̍k-oa-chhi | Examples | IPA |
|---|
| p | 不丙八 | [p]}} | | ph | 便坡平 | [pʰ]}} | | m | 名卯免 | [m]}} | | f | 夫火話 | [ɸ]}}~{{IPA|[f]}} | | t | 丁典丹 | [t]}} | | th | 天土大 | [tʰ]}} | | l | 乃六男 | [l]}} | | ch | 中主九 | [ts]}}~{{IPA|[tɕ]}} | | chh | 七丈出 | [tsʰ]}}~{{IPA|[tɕʰ]}} | | s | 細司西 | [s]}}~{{IPA|[ɕ]}} | | gn | 年元女 | [ɲ]}}~{{IPA|[nʲ]}} | | k | 各光交 | [k]}} | | kh | 可口共 | [kʰ]}} | | ng | 哀安恩 | [ŋ]}} | | h | 下何合 | [h]}} | | ∅ (null) | 一也雲 | ∅ |
VowelsMonophthongs| Pha̍k-oa-chhi | Example | IPA |
|---|
| a | 下三人 | [a]}} | | i | 一丁世 | [i]}}~{{IPA|[ɨ]}} | | u | 中公共 | [u]}} | | ṳ | 主雲於 | [y]}} | | e | 冊則然 | [ɛ]}} | | e̤ | 不政珍 | [ə]}} | | o | 上何作 | [ɔ]}} |
Diphthongs| Pha̍k-oa-chhi | Example | IPA |
|---|
| ai | 介代 | [ai]}} | | au | 交保 | [au]}} | | ia | 也且 | [ia]}} | | iu | 久九 | [iu]}} | | ie | 幹便 | [iɛ]}} | | ie | 葉折 | [iə]}} | | io | 享亮 | [iɔ]}} | | oa | 凡刮 | [ua]}} | | oi | 久九 | [ui]}} | | oe | 國或 | [uɛ]}} | | oe | - | [uə]}} | | uo | 亡光 | [uɔ]}} | | ṳo | 全元 | [yɔ]}} |
Tone| Tone | Example | Pha̍k-oa-chhi |
|---|
| 陰平 Yin Ping | 妻欺溪 | chhi | | 陽平 Yang Ping | 其器奇旗 | chhí | | 上聲 Shang Sheng | 啟氣豈起 | chhî | | 陰去 Yin Qu | 眵 | chhī | | 陽去 Yang Qu | 技 | chhì | | 入聲 Ru Sheng | 七極疾 | chhi̍+p, t, k |
External links- http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/query.cgi?basename=\\data\\china\\doc&root=config&morpho=0
{{DEFAULTSORT:Phak-oa-chhi romanization}} 4 : Languages of China|Romanization of Chinese|Gan Chinese|Latin-script orthographies |