| 词条 | Phil Moore (jazz musician) |
| 释义 |
| name = Phil Moore | image = John Levy and Phil Moore, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948 (William P. Gottlieb).jpg | caption = Phil Moore and John O. Levy, c. 1947 | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_date = {{Birth date|1918|2|20}} | birth_place = Portland, Oregon, U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1987|5|13 |1918|2|20 |mf=yes}} | death_place = Los Angeles, Calilfornia | genre = Jazz, swing | occupation = Musician | instrument = Piano | years_active = | label = | associated_acts = }} Phil Moore (February 20, 1918 – May 13, 1987) was an American jazz pianist, arranger, and band leader BiographyMoore was orphaned and placed in a county hospital in Portland, Oregon. He attended the Cornish School and the University of Washington in Seattle. When Moore was 13, he played piano at speakeasies[1] and small venues in Portland.[2] Later, he supported Lena Horne, Frank Sinatra,[3] Bobby Short, Marshal Royal, Irving Ashby,[4] Julie Wilson, Gene Sedric,[5] Les Hite, and Helen Gallagher.[6] He arranged big-band music for the Tommy Dorsey and Harry James orchestras.[7] In 1946, he played the role of a band leader in a short B movie, Stars on Parade.[8] About this time, his relationship with Dorothy Dandridge helped bring her success in a nightclub singing career.[9] Moore served as vocal coach for other performers in Hollywood, including Marilyn Monroe.[10] Phil Moore worked at MGM and Paramount studios as an arranger. He worked on scores for over 30 films, although rarely receiving screen credit, presumably due to his race.{{Citation needed|date=October 2010}} These included Ziegfeld Girl, Dumbo, Three Cheers for the Boys, Panama Hattie, Presenting Lily Mars, Cabin in the Sky, the 1944 production of Kismet, and This Gun for Hire.[11] During the late 1940s, Moore toured with his group, the Phil Moore Four: Milt Hinton (bass guitar), Marty Wilson (drums), Johnny Letman (trumpet), and Jimmy Lyons (saxophone? guitar?). He recorded for RCA Victor [w/Doles Dickens (bass guitar), Walter Bishop (drums), Edward Leroy Gibbs (guitar), and Remo Palmieri (electric guitar)], Musicraft [w/Doles Dickens or John Levy (bass guitar), Walter Bishop (drums), unknown (guitar), and Johnny Letman (trumpet)], and Black & White Records [w/Billy Hadnott (bass guitar), Lee Young (drums), and Irving Ashby (electric guitar)] during this time. From the late 1950s until his death, he was active in teaching singing and stagecraft, and gained a wide reputation in the grooming and coaching of aspiring black and white singers; he started a school in New York named "For Singers Only".[12] In 1953, he recorded two bebop Christmas songs for RCA Victor — "Blink Before Christmas" and "Chinchy Old Scrooge".[13] Created in the heyday of the "beat" era, these songs were thick with 1950s hipster slang, in the style of jazz-based pre-rap songs. This recording has become a rare collector's item.[14] DiscographyAs leader
As sidemanWith Gil Fuller
References1. ^Bright Boulevards, Bold Dreams: The Story of Black Hollywood by Donald Bogle (Random House, Inc., 2009) chapter: Phil Moore: The Man Who Made Music, pg 88 2. ^Only The Strong Survive: Memoirs of a Soul Survivor/ Jerry Butler & Earl Smith Indiana University Press, 2000, pp. 87–88 3. ^Luiz Carlos do Nascimento Silva. Put Your Dreams Away: A Frank Sinatra Discography (Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000) pg 164 4. ^Marshal Royal: Jazz Survivor by Marshall Royal and Claire Gordon, (Continuum International Publishing Group, 2001) pg 83 5. ^John Chilton, Who's Who of Jazz: Storyville to Swing Street, pg 296 6. ^The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz, Leonard Feather, page 573 7. ^Obituary [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DE3DF1430F93AA25756C0A961948260], The New York Times, May 19, 1987. 8. ^American Film Institute Catalog by Alan Gevinson (University of California Press, 1997) pg 1341 9. ^Everything and Nothing: The Dorothy Dandridge Tragedy by Dorothy Dandridge and Earl Conrad, (Harper Collins 2000) pg 83-85 10. ^Dorothy Dandridge: A Biography by Donald Bogle, (Amistad 1999) 11. ^Bright Boulevards, Bold Dreams: The Story of Black Hollywood By Donald Bogle (Random House, Inc., 2009) pg 113 12. ^Ebony Magazine, November 1960, pg 120–123 13. ^Billboard Magazine, Nov 28, 1953, pg 37 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hipchristmas.com/annual/mp3/2008/index.php |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-10-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218050154/http://www.hipchristmas.com/annual/mp3/2008/index.php |archivedate=2010-02-18 |df= }} 15. ^{{cite web |author=Togashi, Nobuaki |author2=Matsubayashi, Kohji |author3=Hatta, Masayuki |url=http://www.jazzdisco.org/verve-records/clef-records-catalog-600-series/#mgc-635 |title=Clef Records Catalog 600 series |publisher=jazzdisco.org |accessdate=2012-08-04}} 16. ^{{cite web |author=Togashi, Nobuaki |author2=Matsubayashi, Kohji |author3=Hatta, Masayuki |url=http://www.jazzdisco.org/verve-records/catalog-popular-2000-series/#mgv-2005 |title=Verve Records Catalog Popular 2000 series |publisher=jazzdisco.org |accessdate=2012-08-04}} 17. ^{{cite web |author=Togashi, Nobuaki |author2=Matsubayashi, Kohji |author3=Hatta, Masayuki |url=http://www.jazzdisco.org/mercury-records/catalog-20700-60700-series/#mg-20763 |title=Mercury Records Catalog 20700/60700 series |publisher=jazzdisco.org |accessdate=2012-08-04}} External links{{Commons category}}
7 : 1918 births|1987 deaths|African-American musicians|Jazz musicians from New Orleans|University of Washington alumni|Musicians from Portland, Oregon|20th-century American musicians |
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