“Phlaocyon annectens”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Phlaocyon annectens

释义

Taxonomy
Morphology
Body mass
Fossil distribution
References
Notes Sources

{{Speciesbox
|fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Oligocene|Miocene}}
|image =
|image_caption =
|display_parents = 3
|genus = Phlaocyon
|species = annectens
|authority = {{Harvnb|Peterson|1907|p=53}}
|synonyms =

Nothocyon annectens
{{Harvnb|Peterson|1907}}
Bassariscops willstoni

}}

Phlaocyon annectens is an extinct species of the genus Phlaocyon, belonging to the subfamily Borophaginae and tribe Phlaocyonini, a canid endemic to central and western North America from the Late Oligocene to Early Miocene living 24.6—20.8 mya and existed for approximately {{Mya|24.8-20.6|million years}}.

Taxonomy

Phlaocyon annectens was named by {{Harvnb|Peterson|1907}}. Its type locality is Beardog Hill, which is in a Harrisonian fluvial sandstone in the Upper Harrison Beds Formation of Nebraska. It was recombined as Phlaocyon annectens by Vanderhill (1980) and {{Harvnb|Wang|Tedford|Taylor|1999}}.

Morphology

Body mass

{{Harvnb|Legendre|Roth|1988}} estimated the body mass of two specimens to be {{Convert|1.81|-|1.87|kg}}.

Fossil distribution

Castolon (TMM 40635), Brewster County, Texas ~24.8—20.6 Ma.^[1]
American Museum-Cook Quarry, Sioux County, Nebraska ~24.8—20.6 Ma.^[2]
Van Tassel, Niobrara County, Wyoming ~24.8—20.6 Ma.
Beardog Hill, Upper Harrison Beds Formation, Sioux County, Nebraska ~24.8—20.6 Ma.

References

Notes

1. ^{{Cite web | title = Castolon (TMM 40635) (of the United States) | publisher = Fossilworks | url = http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=collectionSearch&collection_list=17768 | accessdate = September 2014}}
2. ^{{Cite web | title = American Museum-Cook Quarry (of the United States) | publisher = Fossilworks | url = http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=collectionSearch&collection_list=17744 | accessdate = September 2014}}

Sources

{{Cite journal

| last1 = Legendre | first1 = S. | author1-link = Serge Legendre
| last2 = Roth | first2 = C. | author2-link = Claudia Roth
| title = Correlation of carnassial tooth size and body weight in recent carnivores (Mammalia)
| year = 1988 | journal = Historical Biology | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 85–98
| doi = 10.1080/08912968809386468 | ref = harv}}

Martin, L.D. 1989. Fossil history of the terrestrial carnivora. Pages 536 - 568 in J.L. Gittleman, editor. Carnivore Behavior, Ecology, and Evolution, Vol. 1. Comstock Publishing Associates: Ithaca.
{{Cite journal

| last= Peterson | first = O. A.
| title = The Miocene beds of western Nebraska and eastern Wyoming and their vertebrate faunae
| year = 1907 | journal = Annals of the Carnegie Museum | volume = 4 | pages = 21–72
| url = https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/122993#page/106/mode/2up | accessdate = September 2013
| ref = harv}}

{{Cite journal

| last1 = Wang | first1 = X. | author1-link = Xiaoming Wang (paleontologist)
| last2 = Tedford | first2 = R. H. | author2-link = Richard H. Tedford
| last3 = Taylor | first3 = B. E.
| title = Phylogenetic systematics of the Borophaginae (Carnivora, Canidae)
| year = 1999 | journal = Bulletin of the AMNH | volume = 243
| url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1588 | accessdate = September 2014
| ref = harv}}{{Refend}}{{Canidae extinct nav}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q7186481}}{{paleo-carnivora-stub}}

5 : Borophagines|Oligocene canids|Miocene canids|Oligocene species first appearances|Aquitanian species extinctions

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