词条 | Phrygian cap (anatomy) | |
释义 |
In medicine, a Phrygian cap is the folded portion of some gallbladders that resembles the Phrygian cap (a soft conical cap with the top pulled forward, associated in antiquity with the inhabitants of Phrygia, a region of central Anatolia). It is a normal anatomical variant seen in 1-6% of patients.{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}} It is caused by a fold in the gallbladder where the gallbladder fundus joins the gallbladder body.[1] Apart from the chance of being mistaken for stones on a sonogram, it has no other medical implications nor does it predispose one to other diseases.{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}} However, due to potential decrease in bile flow, it may warrant a preventative removal of the gallbladder.[2] References1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Meilstrup JW, Hopper KD, Thieme GA |title=Imaging of gallbladder variants |journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol |volume=157 |issue=6 |pages=1205–8 |date=December 1991 |pmid=1950867 |doi= 10.2214/ajr.157.6.1950867|url=http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=1950867}} 2. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Kerr JH, Cox T |title=Effects of telic dominance and metamotivational state on squash task performance|journal=Percept Mot Skills|volume=67|issue= |pages=171–4|date=2003|pmid=3211669|doi=10.2466/pms.1988.67.1.171}} External links
2 : Gastroenterology|Abdomen |
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