| 词条 | Pierre Gaviniès |
| 释义 |
Pierre Gaviniès (Bordeaux 11 May 1728 – Paris 8 September 1800) was a French violinist, pedagogue and composer. LifeSon of a luthier, Gaviniès was taken to Paris by his father in 1734. At age 13 he made his debut at the Concert Spirituel in Les Tuileries playing a Jean-Marie Leclair sonata for two violins.[1] Sometime around 1753 he received a prison sentence as the result of an affair with a Countess.[2] In 1762 he reached the peak of his career. Giovanni Battista Viotti described him as the French Tartini, a singular compliment. Jean Godefroy Eckhard, Leduc L’Ainé, Rodolphe Kreutzer, and Romain de Brasseure dedicated works to him. The cellist Martin Berteau named a sonata “La Gavinies”. His seminal work is the 24 Matinées published in 1794, a compilation of violin studies that includes extremely complex passages with the main goal of developing bowing facility. Gaviniès taught violin at the Paris Conservatoire from 1795 until his death. Works
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Zdenko Silvela|title=A New History of Violin Playing: The Vibrato and Lambert Massart's Revolutionary Discovery|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gXqBVbWm6tkC&pg=PA88|year=2001|publisher=Universal-Publishers|isbn=978-1-58112-667-9|page=88,91,92}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Bertil van Boer|title=Historical Dictionary of Music of the Classical Period|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1GchjwmUnmoC&pg=PA219|date=5 April 2012|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-7386-5|page=219}} External links
8 : French male composers|French classical violinists|French male violinists|Academics of the Conservatoire de Paris|1727 births|1800 deaths|People from Bordeaux|18th-century French composers |
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