词条 | Lunar dynasty |
释义 |
According to Hindu mythology, the Lunar dynasty is one of the four principal houses of the Kshatriya varna, or warrior–ruling caste. This legendary dynasty was said to be descended from moon-related deities (Soma or Chandra).[1] According to the Mahabharata, the dynasty's progenitor Ila ruled from Prayag, while his son Shashabindu ruled in the country of Bahli.[2] The great sage Vishvamitra the son of king Gadhi of Kanyakubja dynasty was a descendant of Amavasu, the son of Pururava of Chandravansha clan.[3] Ila's descendants, the Ailas (also known as Chandravansha), were a dynasty of kings of ancient India. Pururavas, the son of Budha was the founder of this dynasty. .[4] DescendantsSeveral Chandravanshi castes and communities in modern India, such as the Rawani / Chandravanshi Kshatriya,[5] Sainis of Punjab Province,[6] Yadav,[7] Ayar[8] Chudasama,[9][10] Jadeja, Bhatti Jats, Bhatti Rajputs,[11] Jadaun,[11] and Ahir[12] claim descent from Yadu. Brahmins of Vishwamitra/Kaushika gotra are descendents of Vishwamitra, who was a Chandravamshi.[13][14] References1. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=TGyzMJYZn-0C&pg=PA21 |title=Message of the Purans |publisher=Diamond Pocket Books Ltd |first=B. B. |last=Paliwal |year=2005 |page=21 |isbn=978-8-12881-174-6}} 2. ^{{cite book |first=Wendy |last=Doniger |title=Splitting the difference: gender and myth in ancient Greece and India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G4pgM3birUwC&pg=PA273 |accessdate=25 August 2011 |year=1999 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |isbn=978-0-226-15641-5 |page=273}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=A Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology and Religion, Geography, History, and Literature|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=UyAHAAAAQAAJ|publisher=Trübner & Company|year=1879|page=364}} 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=w9pmo51lRnYC&pg=PA17&dq=aila+Ila&hl=en&ei=MoazTte5DYnYsga-4eTSAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=aila%20Ila&f=false Encyclopaedia of the Hindu world, Volume 1 By Gaṅgā Rām Garg] 5. ^{{cite book |title= Rajput Vanshawali |author=Thakur Ishwar Singh Madadh}} 6. ^{{cite book |title=People of India: Haryana |page=430 |first1=Kumar Suresh |last1=Singh |first2=Madan Lal |last2=Sharma |first3=A. K. |last3=Bhatia |author1-link=Kumar Suresh Singh |publisher=Manohar Publishers |year=1994}} 7. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=uEP-ceGYsnYC&pg=PA91 |title=Peasants and Monks in British India |publisher=University of California Press |date=1996 |first=William R. |last=Pinch |page=91 |isbn=978-0-52091-630-2}} 8. ^{{cite book |title=Temples of Kr̥ṣṇa in South India: History, Art, and Traditions in Tamilnāḍu |first=T. |last=Padmaja |page=34}} 9. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=EANuAAAAMAAJ&q=chudasama+Yadu&dq=chudasama+Yadu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwif1bXJ3_nfAhVGXisKHQOBCYYQ6AEIJjAA|title=Marriage, hierarchy and identity in ideology and practice: an anthropological study of Jhālā Rājpūt society in western India, against a historical background, 1090-1990 A.D.|last=Jhala|first=Jayasinhji|date=1991|publisher=Harvard University|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=21|language=en}} 10. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=be-7CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA56&dq=chudasama+Yadu&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwif1bXJ3_nfAhVGXisKHQOBCYYQ6AEIKzAB#v=onepage&q=chudasama%20Yadu&f=false|title=Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian Desert|last=Kothiyal|first=Tanuja|date=2016|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781107080317|language=en}} 11. ^1 {{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Kz1-mtazYqEC&pg=PA24 |title=The Indian Princes and their States, The New Cambridge History of India |publisher=Cambridge University Press |first=Barbara N. |last=Ramusack |page=24 |isbn=978-1-13944-908-3 |date=2003}} 12. ^{{cite book|author=Sudipta Mitra|title=Gir Forest and the Saga of the Asiatic Lion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J0rME6RjC1sC&pg=PA83|accessdate=7 August 2017|year=2005|publisher=Indus Publishing|isbn=978-81-7387-183-2|pages=83–}} 13. ^{{cite book|title=About Me|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=ruC1OO9Ez5oC|page=33|publisher=Penguin Books India|author=Pande Bechan Sharma|year=2007|isbn=9780143101802}} 14. ^{{cite book|title=A Classical Dictionary of India: Illustrative of the Mythology, Philosophy, Literature, Antiquities, Arts, Manners, Customs &c. of the Hindus|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=WyWMFPyrJmQC|publisher=Higginbotham and Company|author=John Garrett|page=328|accessdate=4 April 2014}} 4 : Kshatriya|Lunar dynasty|Mythological peoples|Kingdoms in the Mahabharata |
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