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词条 Political party strength in Mississippi
释义

  1. Notes

  2. See also

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Mississippi:

  • Governor
  • Lieutenant Governor
  • Secretary of State
  • Attorney General
  • State Auditor
  • State Treasurer
  • Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce
  • Commissioner of Insurance
  • Land Commissioner

The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:

  • State Senate
  • State House of Representatives
  • State delegation to the United States Senate
  • State delegation to the United States House of Representatives

For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.

The parties are as follows: {{legend2|#FFE6B0|Anti-Jacksonian|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (AJ), {{legend2|#CCEEFF|Democratic|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (D), {{legend2|#E6E6AA|Federalist|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (F), {{legend2|#D5D5D5|Military|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (M), {{legend2|#FFFFFF|provisional|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (P), {{legend2|#FFB6B6|Republican|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (R), {{legend2|#CCEEFF|Union Democratic|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (UD), {{legend2|#FFBBFF|Unionist|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (U), {{legend2|#FFFFCC|Whig|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (W), {{legend2|#CCEEFF|Southern Rights/Dixiecrat|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (SR/Dix), and {{legend2|#D8BFD8|a tie or coalition within a group of elected officials|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}.

YearExecutive officesState LegislatureUnited States CongressElectoral College votes
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralAuditorTreasurerComm. of Ag. and Comm.Comm. of Ins.Land Comm.State SenateState HouseU.S. Senator (Class I)U.S. Senator (Class II)U.S. House
1798Winthrop Sargent (F)[1]John Steele
1799Lyman Harding
1800
1801
William C. C. Claiborne (DR)[1]
1802
1803Cato WestGeorge Poindexter
1804
1805Thomas Hill Williams
Robert Williams (DR)[1]
1806Cowles Mead
1807Thomas Hill Williams
1808
1809
David Holmes (DR)[1]
1810Henry Dangerfield
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815Nathaniel A. Ware
1816
Mississippi admitted to the Union on December 10, 1817
1817David Holmes (DR)[2]Duncan Stewart (DR)Daniel WilliamsLyman HardingJohn R. GiraultSamuel Brooksno such officeno such officeno such officeunknownWalter Leake (DR)Thomas Hill Williams (DR)George Poindexter (DR)
1818Peter Schuyler
1819Christopher Rankin (DR)
1820George Poindexter (DR)James Patton (DR)Edward TurnerJames Monroe and Daniel D. Tompkins (DR)
David Holmes (DR)
1821John A. GrimballThomas Buck Reed (DR)John RichardsSamuel C. Wooldridge
1822Walter Leake (DR)[3]David Dickson (DR)Hiram Runnels
1823
1824Gerard Brandon (DR)Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun (DR)
1825Richard StocktonDavid Holmes (J)Thomas Hill Williams (J)Christopher Rankin (J)
Gerard Brandon (D)[4]vacantPowhatan Ellis (J)
1826David Holmes (D)[5]Gerard Brandon (D)Thomas Buck Reed (J)
Gerard Brandon (D)vacantWilliam Haile (J)
1827Powhatan Ellis (J)
1828Abram M. Scott (NR)George AdamsJames Phillips, Jr.Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun (D)
1829Robert H. BucknerThomas Buck Reed (J)Thomas Hinds (J)
1830R. M. GainesThomas B. J. HadleyRobert H. Adams (J)
George Poindexter (J, Anti-J)
1831Franklin E. Plummer (J)
1832Abram M. Scott (NR)[3]Fountain WinstonAndrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren (D)
1833no such office[6]D. C. DicksonJohn H. MalloryJohn Black (J, Anti-J, W)2J
Charles Lynch (NR)[7]
1834Hiram Runnels (D)M. D. Patton
1835Barry W. BensonRobert J. Walker (D)1J, 1Anti-J
John A. Quitman (W)[7]
1836Charles Lynch (W)Charles C. MaysonMartin Van Buren and Richard M. Johnson (D)
1837David DicksonT. F. CollinsA. B. Saunders2D
1838Alexander McNutt (D)James Phillips, Jr.17D, 13W53D, 36W, 1?James F. Trotter (D)2W
J. A. VanhoesenThomas Hickman Williams (D)
1839T. B. WoodwardSilas BrownJohn Henderson (W)2D
S. Craig
James G. Williams
1840Joshua S. Curtis18D, 12W54D, 36W, 1?William Henry Harrison and John Tyler (W)
1841L. G. GallowayJohn D. FreemanRichard S. Graves
1842Tilghman Tucker (D)J. E. Matthews21D, 11W60D, 38W
1843Wilson HemingwayWilliam Clark4D
1844Albert G. Brown (D)20D, 12W66D, 32W, 1?James K. Polk and George M. Dallas (D)
1845Jesse Speight (D)Joseph W. Chalmers (D)
184623D, 9W70D, 29W
1847Samuel StampsGeorge T. SwannRichard GriffithHenry S. Foote (D)3D, 1W
Jefferson Davis (D)
1848Joseph W. Matthews (D)25D, 7W73D, 25W, 1?Lewis Cass and William O. Butler (D)
18494D
1850John A. Quitman (D)[8]Joseph Bell20D, 10W, 2?62D, 36W, 1?
1851John Isaac Guion (D)[9]Daniel R. RussellWilliam Clark3U, 1D
James Whitfield (D)[10]
1852Henry S. Foote (UD)[11]James A. Horne21 Southern Rights, 11 Union63 Southern Rights, 35 Union, 1?John J. McRae (D)Walker Brooke (W)Franklin Pierce and William R. King (D)
Stephen Adams (D)
1853D. C. Glenn5D
1854John J. Pettus (D)[10]William H. MuseShields L. Hussey20D, 10W, 1 Union Dem.97D, 19W, 8 Union Dem., 2?Albert G. Brown (D)
John J. McRae (D)
1855A. B. DilworthMadison McAfee4D, 1K-N
1856James Buchanan and John C. Breckinridge (D)
1857T. J. WhartonJefferson Davis (D)5D
William McWillie (D)
185885D, 19 Opp.
1859Erasmus R. Burt
John J. Pettus (D)
1860B. R. WebbM. D. Haynes27D, 4 Opp.86D, 14 Opp.John C. Breckinridge and Joseph Lane (SD)
1861C. A. BrougherA. B. DilworthAmerican Civil War/Reconstruction Era
1862A. J. Gillespie
1863
Charles Clark (D)[12]
1864
1865A. WarnerCharles E. Hooker (D)Thomas T. SwannW. B. Weaver
William L. Sharkey (P)[13]
Benjamin G. Humphreys (D)[14]John H. Echols
186617W, 13D, 1?52W, 39D, 7 Other
1867
1868
Adelbert Ames (M)[13][15]Jasper Myers
1869Henry MusgroveHenry MusgroveWilliam H. Vassar
1870James D. Lynch (R)Joshua S. Morris26R, 7D82R, 25DAdelbert Ames (R)Hiram Rhodes Revels (R)5R
James L. Alcorn (R)[16]Ridgley C. Powers (R)
1871
1872Ridgley C. Powers (R)[17]Alexander K. Davis (R)Hiram Rhodes Revels (R)23R, 14D65R, 50DJames L. Alcorn (R)Ulysses S. Grant and Henry Wilson (D)
1873H. C. Carter5R, 1D
M. M. McLeod
1874Adelbert Ames (R)[18]James HillGeorge E. Harris (R)William H. GibbsG. H. Holland68R, 44D, 3 vac.Henry R. Pease (R)
1875M. L. HollandBlanche Bruce (R)4D, 2R
1876William L. Hemingway25D, 11R, 1IR97D, 19RSamuel J. Tilden and Thomas A. Hendricks (D)
John Marshall Stone (D)[19]vacant
1877John M. SmylieLucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II (D)6D
1878William H. Sims (D)Kinloch FalconerThomas C. Catchings (D)Sylvester Gwin36D, 2R109D, 8R, 3 Fus.
D. P. Porter
1879Henry C. Myers
188035D, 2G, 1R101D, 14G, 5RWinfield Scott Hancock and William Hayden English (D)
1881James Z. George (D)
1882Robert Lowry (D)G. D. Shands (D)35D, 2R100D, 15R, 3ID, 2G5D, 1R
18835D, 1R, 1I
1884P. M. Doherty33D, 3R, 1I100D, 13R, 4G, 3IGrover Cleveland and Thomas A. Hendricks (D)
1885Thomas S. FordEdward C. Walthall (D)7D
1886George M. GovanT. Marshall MillerW. W. StoneJohn R. Enochs39D, 1R119D, 9R, 2I
1887
1888J. W. McMaster40D111D, 7R, 2IGrover Cleveland and Allen G. Thurman (D)
1889
1890John Marshall Stone (D)M. M. Evans (D)J. J. EvansEdgar S. Wilson113D, 7R
1891
189245D129D, 3R, 1IGrover Cleveland and Adlai Stevenson I (D)
1893Frank Johnston
1894Anselm J. McLaurin (D)
1895Edward C. Walthall (D)
1896Anselm J. McLaurin (D)J. H. Jones (D)John Logan PowerWiley N. NashW. D. HolderA. Q. MayJohn M. Simonton131D, 2RWilliam Jennings Bryan and Arthur Sewall (D)
1897Hernando D. Money (D)
1898Edwin Hargrove Nall
William V. Sullivan (D)
1899
1900Andrew H. Longino (D)James T. Harrison (D)Monroe McClurgWilliam Qualls ColeJ. R. Stowers131D, 2RWilliam Jennings Bryan and Adlai Stevenson I (D)
1901Joseph Withers PowerGeorge W. CarlisleAnselm J. McLaurin (D)
1902Thad B. LamptonWilliam Qualls Cole
1903William Williams8D
1904James K. Vardaman (D)John Prentiss Carter (D)T. M. HenryWilliam Jones Miller133DAlton B. Parker and Henry G. Davis (D)
1905
1906Henry Edward Blakeslee
1907Robert Virgil Fletcher
1908Edmond Noel (D)Luther Manship (D)J. Bowman SterlingElias Jefferson SmithGeorge Robert EdwardsThomas Monroe HenryWilliam Jennings Bryan and John W. Kern (D)
1909James Lewis Gillespie
1910Shepherd Spencer HudsonJames Gordon (D)
LeRoy Percy (D)
1911John Sharp Williams (D)
1912Earl L. Brewer (D)Theodore G. Bilbo (D)Ross A. Collins (D)Duncan Lafayette ThompsonPeter Simpson StovallMark Anthony BrownWoodrow Wilson and Thomas R. Marshall (D)
1913James K. Vardaman (D)
1914
1915
1916Theodore G. Bilbo (D)Lee M. Russell (D)Robert A. WilsonJohn Peroutt TaylorPeter Parley Garner
1917
1918
1919Pat Harrison (D)
1920Lee M. Russell (D)Homer H. Casteel (D)Frank RobersonW. J. MillerLarkin Seymour Rodgers49D140DJames M. Cox and Franklin D. Roosevelt (D)
1921William Moseley MurryR. D. Moore
1922
1923C. D. PotterHubert D. Stephens (D)
1924Henry L. Whitfield (D)[3]Dennis Murphree (D)Rush Hightower KnoxGeorge Dumah RileyBen Shem LowryJohn W. Davis and Charles W. Bryan (D)
1925
1926Walker Wood
1927
Dennis Murphree (D)[17]vacant
1928Theodore G. Bilbo (D)Clayton B. Adams (D)George T. MitchellC. C. WhiteWebb WalleyJ. C. HoltonBen Shem LowryAl Smith and Joseph T. Robinson (D)
1929
1930
1931
1932Martin Sennet Conner (D)Dennis Murphree (D)Greek L. Rice (D)Joe S. PriceLewis S. MayGeorge D. RileyFranklin D. Roosevelt and John Nance Garner (D)
19337D
1934
1935Theodore G. Bilbo (D)
1936Hugh L. White (D)Jacob Buehler Snider (D)Carl N. CraigNewton JamesJ. S. Williams
1937
1938
1939
1940Paul B. Johnson, Sr. (D)[3]Dennis Murphree (D)J. M. CauseyLewis S. MaySilas Edward CorleyFranklin D. Roosevelt and Henry A. Wallace (D)
1941Guy McCullenJames Eastland (D)
Wall Doxey (D)
1942
1943James Eastland (D)
Dennis Murphree (D)[17]vacant
1944Thomas L. Bailey (D)[3]Fielding L. Wright (D)Bert J. BarnettNewton JamesFranklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman (D)
1945
1946
Fielding L. Wright (D)[20]vacant
1947John C. Stennis (D)
1948Sam Lumpkin (D)Heber Austin Ladner (D)Carl N. CraigR. W. MayJesse L. WhiteW. L. McGaheyStrom Thurmond and Fielding L. Wright (Dix)
1949
1950
1951
1952Hugh L. White (D)Carroll Gartin (D)James P. Coleman (D)William Donelson NealNewton JamesWalter Dell DavisAdlai Stevenson II and John Sparkman (D)
19536D
1954
1955
1956James P. Coleman (D)Joseph Turner Patterson (D)E. Boyd GoldingRobert D. Morrow, Sr.Robert Earl GrahamAdlai Stevenson II and Estes Kefauver (D)
1957
1958
1959
1960Ross Barnett (D)Paul B. Johnson, Jr. (D)William Donelson NealEvelyn Gandy (D)Harry F. Byrd and Strom Thurmond (D)
1961
1962
1963139D, 1R[21]5D
1964Paul B. Johnson, Jr. (D)Carroll Gartin (D)Hamp King (D)William Winter (D)51D, 1R[22]120D, 2R[23]Barry Goldwater and William E. Miller (R)
19654D, 1R
1966vacant
19675D
1968John Bell Williams (D)Charles L. Sullivan (D)Evelyn Gandy (D)Jim Buck Ross (D)Watt Carter52D122DGeorge Wallace and Curtis LeMay (I)
1969Albioun Fernando Summer (D)
1970
1971
1972Bill Waller (D)William Winter (D)Brad Dye (D)Evelyn Gandy (D)50D, 2R119D, 3RRichard Nixon and Spiro Agnew (R)
19733D, 2R
1974
1975
1976Cliff Finch (D)Evelyn Gandy (D)Ed Pittman (D)George Dale (D)John Ed Ainsworth (D)118D, 4RJimmy Carter and Walter Mondale (D)
1977
1978Thad Cochran (R)[24]
1979
1980William Winter (D)Brad Dye (D)Ed Pittman (D)William Allain (D)John L. Dale (D)office abolished[25]48D, 4R116D, 6RRonald Reagan and George H. W. Bush (R)
1981Bill Cole (D)
4D, 1R
1982
19833D, 2R
1984William Allain (D)Dick Molpus (D)Ed Pittman (D)Ray Mabus (D)49D, 3R
1985
1986
19874D, 1R
1988Ray Mabus (D)Mike Moore (D)Pete Johnson (D)Marshall Bennett (D)45D, 7R113D, 9RGeorge H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle (R)
1989Pete Johnson (R)[26]Trent Lott (R)
19905D
1991
1992Kirk Fordice (R)Eddie Briggs (R)Steve Patterson (D)43D, 9R98D, 24R
199339D, 13R[27]93D, 29R[28]
1994
19954D, 1R
1996Ronnie Musgrove (D)Eric Clark (D)Lester Spell (D)34D, 18R86D, 33R, 3I3D, 2RBob Dole and Jack Kemp (R)
Phil Bryant (R)[29]
19973R, 2D
1998
19993D, 2R
2000Ronnie Musgrove (D)Amy Tuck (D)George W. Bush and Dick Cheney (R)
2001
2002
Amy Tuck (R)[30]
2003Peyton Prospere (D)[31]29D, 23R[32]81D, 38R, 3I[33]2D, 2R
2004Haley Barbour (R)Jim Hood (D)Tate Reeves (R)76D, 46R
200528D, 24R[34]75D, 47R[35]
Lester Spell (R)[36]
2006
200727R, 25D[37]
2008Phil Bryant (R)Delbert Hosemann (R)Stacey Pickering (R)Mike Chaney (R)27D, 25R[38]Roger Wicker (R)[39]3D, 1RJohn McCain and Sarah Palin (R)
74D, 48R[40]
200973D, 49R[41]
2010
201127R, 25D[42]68D, 54R[43]3R, 1D
2012Phil Bryant (R)Tate Reeves (R)Lynn Fitch (R)Cindy Hyde-Smith (R)31R, 21D[44]64R, 58D[45]Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan (R)
201332R, 20D[46]65R, 57D[47]
201466R, 56D[48]
201566R, 55D, 1 vac.[49]
67R, 55D[50]
201674R, 48D[51]Donald Trump and Mike Pence (R)
201733R, 19D[52]
2018
Andy Gipson (R)[53]Cindy Hyde-Smith (R)[54]
2019
YearGovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralAuditorTreasurerComm. of Ag. and Comm.Comm. of Ins.Land Comm.State SenateState HouseU.S. Senator (Class I)U.S. Senator (Class II)U.S. HouseElectoral College votes
Executive officesState LegislatureUnited States Congress

Notes

1. ^Governor of Mississippi Territory.
2. ^Inaugurated as the first state governor on October 7, 1817, but Mississippi did not officially become a state until December 10, 1817.
3. ^Died in office.
4. ^As lieutenant governor, filled term until next election.
5. ^Resigned due to illness.
6. ^The office was abolished by the Constitution of 1832, and the duties of president of the Senate were incorporated into a separate office. The Constitution of 1869 re-established the office of lieutenant governor, which also re-assumed the duties of the presidency of the Senate.
7. ^As president of the state Senate, filled term until next election.
8. ^Resigned following an arrest for violating neutrality laws by assisting with the liberation of Cuba. He was found not guilty, but the political fallout led to his resignation.
9. ^As president of the Senate, filled term until his Senate term expired.
10. ^As president of the Senate, filled unexpired term.
11. ^Resigned due to political tension over secession.
12. ^Term effectively ended when he was arrested by Union forces.
13. ^Appointed by President Andrew Johnson following the end of the American Civil War.
14. ^Forced to resign and physically removed from office by federal forces after his government failed to comply with Reconstruction.
15. ^Left office as Reconstruction ended.
16. ^Resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate; Alcorn's senate term began March 4, 1871 but he delayed taking it, preferring to continue as governor.
17. ^As lieutenant governor, filled unexpired term.
18. ^Impeached; made a deal with the state legislature to resign, and all charges were dropped.
19. ^Since both the Governor and Lieutenant Governor had been impeached, the former resigning and the latter being removed from office, Stone, as president of the Senate, was next in line for the governorship. Filled unexpired term and was later elected in his own right.
20. ^As lieutenant governor, filled unexpired term, and was later elected in his own right.
21. ^Lewis McAllister won a special election became the first Republican to win a seat in the Mississippi House of Representatives in the 20th Century.
22. ^Seelig Wise became the first Republican to win a seat in the Mississippi Senate in the 20th Century during the 1963 general election.
23. ^Rep. McAllister was joined by a second Republican, Charles K. Pringle, in the House during the 1963 general election.
24. ^Elected in November 1978 then appointed by Governor to vacancy caused by resignation of his successor.
25. ^The office of Land Commissioner was abolished by the Legislature in 1980, and its duties were assumed by the Secretary of State's Office.
26. ^Johnson switched parties from Democratic to Republican in 1989.
27. ^Due to pre-clearance issues with the Department of Justice over the Voting Rights Act with unconstitutional redistricting, federal courts forced a second election for the whole legislature in 1992 for a three-year term.
28. ^Due to pre-clearance issues with the Department of Justice over the Voting Rights Act with unconstitutional redistricting, federal courts forced a second election for the whole legislature in 1992 for a three-year term.
29. ^Initially appointed to fill vacancy; later elected.
30. ^Tuck switched parties from Democratic to Republican in 2002.
31. ^Appointed to fill vacancy.
32. ^Four senators, Terry Burton, Videt Carmichael, George "Tommy" Dickerson, and Travis Little, switched parties from Democrat to Republican before the 2003 session. A special election, brought on by the resignation of Democrat John White, flipped another seat when Republican Charles Walden won to succeed him before the session.
33. ^Five representatives, Larry Baker, Jim Barnett, Herb Frierson, Frank Hamilton, and John Read, switched parties from Democrat to Republican.
34. ^Senator Ralph Doxey switched parties from Democrat to Republican.
35. ^Representative Bobby Moody resigned and was succeeded by Carl Gregory, flipping his seat from Democrat to Republican between the 2004 and 2005 sessions. {{cite web |url=http://www.peer.state.ms.us/HiLites04.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-07-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007034340/http://www.peer.state.ms.us/HiLites04.html |archivedate=2011-10-07 |df= }}
36. ^Spell switched parties from Democratic to Republican in 2005.
37. ^Rep. Joey Fillingane succeeded the late Sen. Billy B. Harvey in a special election, flipping the seat from Democrat to Republican. Shortly thereafter, Senators James Walley and Tommy Gollott switched parties from Democrat to Republican, flipping control of the chamber.
38. ^Senator Nolan Mettetal switched parties from Democrat to Republican at the beginning of the legislative session.
39. ^Appointed; took office December 31, 2007.
40. ^Rep. Sid Bondurant switched parties from Democratic to Republican.  
41. ^Billy Nicholson switched parties from Democrat to Republican before the start of the 2009 session.
42. ^Senators Cindy Hyde-Smith and Ezell Lee switched parties from Democrat to Republican.
43. ^Four representatives, C. Scott Bounds, Bobby Shows, Russ Nowell, and Margaret Rogers, switched parties from Democrat to Republican between the 2010 and 2011 sessions of the legislature. After the session, Rep. Jeff Smith switched parties from the Democrat to the Republican Party to run in the general election.
44. ^Two days after the election in November 2011, Sen. Gray Tollison switched from Democrat to Republican.
45. ^Rep. Donnie Bell switched parties from Democrat to Republican right after the general election.
46. ^Sen. Nickey Browning switched from Democrat to Republican.
47. ^Rep. Jason White switched parties from Democrat to Republican.
48. ^Rep. Randall Patterson switched parties from Democrat to Republican.
49. ^Rep. Bennett Malone (D-45) retired after months of health problems near the start of session.  
50. ^Jay Malone, a Republican, succeeded Bennett in his seat, after session was over.  
51. ^Just after the election, Rep. Jody Steverson switched from Democrat to Republican. After a contest of election at the start of the new legislative session, Mark Tullos was seated in District 79 over incumbent Bo Eaton, giving the GOP a 3/5 majority.  
52. ^On November 28, 2017, Republican Neil Whaley was elected in a non-partisan election to Senate District 10 replacing Democrat Bill Stone.
53. ^Appointed to fill vacancy.
54. ^Appointed.

See also

  • Elections in Mississippi
{{Political party strength in U.S. states}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Political Party Strength In Mississippi}}

3 : Politics of Mississippi|Government of Mississippi|Political party strength by state in the United States

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