| 词条 | Politics of Basilicata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Politics of Basilicata, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council. Executive branch{{Main|Government of Basilicata}}The Regional Government (Giunta Regionale) is presided by the President of the Region (Presidente della Regione), who is elected for a five-year term, and is composed by the President and the Ministers (Assessori), who are currently 6, including a Vice President.[1] List of Presidents{{Main|List of Presidents of Basilicata}}Legislative branch{{Main|Regional Council of Basilicata}}The Regional Council of Basilicata (Consiglio Regionale della Basilicata) is composed of 30 members. 24 councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists, while 6 councillors (elected in bloc) come from a "regional list", including the President-elect. One seat is reserved for the candidate who comes second. If a coalition wins more than 50% of the total seats in the Council with PR, only 3 candidates from the regional list will be chosen and the number of those elected in provincial constituencies will be 26. If the winning coalition receives less than 40% of votes special seats are added to the Council to ensure a large majority for the President's coalition.[2] The Council is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the simul stabunt, simul cadent clause introduced in 1999 (literally they will stand together or they will fall together), also the Council is dissolved and a snap election is called.[3] Local governmentProvinces
MunicipalitiesProvincial capitals
Parties and elections{{Main|List of political parties in Basilicata|Elections in Basilicata}}Latest regional election{{Main|2013 Basilicata regional election}}In the latest regional election, which took place on 16–17 November 2013, Marcello Pittella of the Democratic Party (PD) was elected President by a landslide. {{:2013 Basilicata regional election}}References1. ^Basilicatanet.it {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080622013934/http://www.basilicatanet.it/Giunta/giunta.asp |date=22 June 2008 }} 2. ^La Repubblica – Regional electoral law 3. ^Regional Council of Lombardy – 1999 Constitutional law 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2018gen/index.html|title=Bilancio demografico anno 2018 (October 2018)|work=Istat|access-date=26 March 2018}} External links
1 : Politics of Basilicata |
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