词条 | Pontia edusa |
释义 |
| name = Eastern Bath white | image = Eastern bath white (Pontia edusa) female Macedonia.jpg | image_caption = | image2 = Eastern bath white (Pontia edusa) female underside Macedonia.jpg | image2_caption = in North Macedonia | status = | status_system = | genus = Pontia | species = edusa | authority = Fabricius, 1777 | synonyms =
}} Pontia edusa, the eastern Bath white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. DescriptionPontia edusa is a small to medium-sized migrant butterfly, with a wingspan reaching about 45 mm. The upperside of the wings is white, with black stains on the top of the forewing and hindwing. The hindwing undersides have greenish-grey spots. The butterfly is nearly identical to Pontia daplidice. Investigations of the genitals are the only way to distinguish between these two types. The adults fly from March to October[1][2] with two to four generations depending on the latitude. The eggs are laid singly and have an incubation period of seven days. The caterpillars are present from May. They are greyish-greenish, with black dots and broad yellow stripes, quite similar to the larva of the cabbage butterfly (Pieris brassicae). The larvae feed on Resedaceae species. Pontia edusa hibernates in the chrysalis stage. DistributionIt is found from the south east of Europe (southern France, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia) up to central Europe and the Middle East in Iran and Iraq. It is a migrant which can also be encountered in Belgium, Holland, northern Germany and Poland, in the Baltic states and in southern Sweden and Norway.[2][3][4] HabitatThis species can be found in any open grassy or flowery areas, in stony or rocky places and in roadsides, especially where the host plants grow, at an altitude of {{convert|0|-|2300|m}}.[2] Subspecies
References1. ^butterfly guide {{Wikispecies}}{{Commons}}2. ^1 2 euro butterflies 3. ^Fauna Europaea 4. ^Funet.fi 5. ^Heiner Ziegler - Pieridae der Holarktis
External links
7 : Pontia|Butterflies of Asia|Butterflies of Europe|Butterflies of Iran|Butterflies of Indochina|Fauna of Western Asia|Butterflies described in 1777 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。