| 词条 | Popular Socialist Party (Cuba) |
| 释义 |
| colorcode = {{Popular Socialist Party (Cuba)/meta/color}} | name = Popular Socialist Party | native_name = Partido Socialista Popular | leader1_title = General Secretary | leader1_name = Blas Roca Calderio {{small|(last)}} | foundation = {{Start date|1925}} | dissolution = {{End date|1961}} | successor = Integrated Revolutionary Organizations | headquarters = Havana | newspaper = Hoy | wing1_title = Labor Union wing | wing1 = Confederación Nacional Obrera de Cuba | ideology = Communism Marxism–Leninism | national = Democratic Socialist Coalition {{small|(1939–1944)}} | colors = Red | flag = | country = Cuba }} The Popular Socialist Party ({{lang-es|Partido Socialista Popular}}, PSP) was a communist party in Cuba. Originally called the Communist Party of Cuba ({{lang-es|Partido Comunista de Cuba}}), it was formed in 1925 by a group including Blas Roca, Anibal Escalante, Fabio Grobart, Alfonso Bernal del Riesgo and Julio Antonio Mella, who acted as its leader until his assassination in Mexico in 1929. It was later renamed the "Communist Revolutionary Union". After the electoral victory of the Partido Auténtico in the 1944 elections, the party went into decline, and eventually adopted the name "Popular Socialist Party" for electoral reasons. In the 1944 general elections it formed an alliance with the Orthodox Party, but was defeated by the Auténtico-Republican alliance, winning only four seats in the House of Representatives. They went on to win five seats in the 1946 mid-term elections.[1] In the 1948 general election the party put forward Juan Marinello as its presidential candidate. Whilst he finished fourth, the party won five seats in the House elections. They won four in the 1950 mid-term elections.[1] The party was initially critical of Fidel Castro. In 1961 the party merged into the Integrated Revolutionary Organizations (ORI), the precursor of the current Communist Party of Cuba. References1. ^1 Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p211 {{ISBN|978-0-19-928357-6}} {{Cuban political parties}}{{XV International Brigade}}{{Authority control}} 1 : Popular Socialist Party (Cuba) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。