| 词条 | Porticus |
| 释义 |
A porticus, in church architecture and archaeology, is usually a small room in a church.[1] Commonly porticus form extensions to the north and south sides of a church, giving the building a cruciform plan.{{refn|The nominative plural of the fourth-declension, feminine Latin noun "porticus" is "porticūs".[2]|group=Fn}} They may function as chapels, rudimentary transepts or burial-places. For example, Anglo-Saxon kings of Kent were buried in the south porticus at St Augustine's Abbey, with the exception of Eadberht II, who was buried in a similar location in St Mary's Church, Reculver.{{sfn|Kelly|2008|pp=78–9}} This feature of church design originated in the late Roman period and continued to appear in those built on the European continent and, in Anglo-Saxon England, until the 8th century.{{sfn|Cherry|1981|p=168}} ReferencesFootnotes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.digital-documents.co.uk/archi/gloschur.htm |title=Glossary of ecclesiastical terms |publisher=Archi UK |year=n.d. |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160629130240/http://www.digital-documents.co.uk/archi/gloschur.htm |archivedate=29 June 2016 |deadurl=no |accessdate=28 January 2017|df=dmy}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0059%3Aentry%3Dporticus |editor1-last=Lewis |editor1-first=C.T. |editor2-last=Short |editor2-first=C. |work=A Latin Dictionary |title=porticus |publisher=www.perseus.tufts.edu |date=n.d. |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131221317/http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0059%3Aentry%3Dporticus |archivedate=31 January 2016 |deadurl=no |accessdate=6 September 2018 |df=dmy-all}} Notes{{Reflist|30em}}Bibliography
2 : Archaeological terminology|Architectural elements |
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