词条 | Port of Texas City |
释义 |
| name = Port of Texas City | image = | imagesize=200px | caption = | country = United States | location = Texas City, Texas | coordinates = | opened = 1893[1] | operated = Port of Texas City / Texas City Terminal Railway Company | owner = Union Pacific Railroad, Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation[2] | type = Natural/artificial | sizewater = | sizeland = | size = | berths = | wharfs = | piers = | employees = | leadershiptitle = | leader = | blankdetailstitle1 = | blankdetails1 = | blankdetailstitle2 = | blankdetails2 = | blankdetailstitle3 = | blankdetails3 = | arrivals = | cargotonnage = {{convert|52606030|ST|MT}}[3] | containervolume = | cargovalue = US${{Formatprice|10814000000}}[4] | passengertraffic = | revenue = | profit = | blankstatstitle1 = | blankstats1 = | blankstatstitle2 = | blankstats2 = | blankstatstitle3 = | blankstats3 = | website = http://www.tctrr.com/ }} The Port of Texas City is a major deepwater port in Texas City, Texas at Galveston Bay, United States.[3] Its location on the bay, which is used by the Port of Houston and the Port of Galveston, puts Texas City in the heart of one of the world's most important shipping hubs. {{As of|2008}} the Port of Texas City was the 14th leading port in the United States by total tons of trade and as of 2007 it was the 87th leading port in the world, according to the American Association of Port Authorities. Traffic volumeIn 2008, the total trade at the port was {{convert|52606030|ST|MT}} making Texas City the third leading port in Texas and the 14th leading port in the United States. {{As of|2007}} it was also the 87th leading port in the world.[4][5] Of that {{convert|33926630|ST|MT}} was foreign imports (7th in the U.S.), {{convert|4783805|ST|MT}} was foreign exports (27th in the U.S.), and {{convert|13895595|ST|MT}} was domestic trade (20th in the U.S.).[4] In 2005, the total value of foreign trade shipped through the port was US${{Formatprice|10814000000}} (22nd in the U.S.). Of that the value of foreign imports was US${{Formatprice|9218000000}} (22nd in the U.S.) and the value of foreign exports was US${{Formatprice|1597000000}} (25th in the U.S.).[6] Texas City Disaster{{Main|Texas City Disaster}}In 1947, an explosion aboard the French-flagged S.S. Grandcamp, docked at Texas City, triggered fires and explosions throughout the port and the industrial complex. The resulting destruction is considered by many to be the worst industrial tragedy in the history of the United States. The fires caused more than five hundred deaths, more than four thousand injuries, and more than US$50 million in damage (US${{inflation|US|50|1947}} million in today's dollars). In spite of the destruction the city was able to rebuild quickly and the port soon re-opened.[7] {{-}}See also{{Portal|Houston}}
Notes1. ^{{cite web | url=http://railporttc.com/about.html | title=About Us | publisher=Port of Texas City / Texas City Terminal Railway Company | accessdate=22 Jan 2010}} {{Texas ports}}{{Galveston Bay Area}}{{Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown MSA}}{{Texas}}{{coord|29.370872|-94.896394|display=title}}{{port-stub}}{{Texas-transport-stub}}{{Houston-stub}}2. ^{{cite web | url=http://railporttc.com/RailroadInformation.html | title=Rail Information | publisher=Port of Texas City / Texas City Terminal Railway Company | accessdate=22 Jan 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.railporttc.com | title=Port of Texas City / Texas City Terminal Railway Company | publisher=Port of Texas City / Texas City Terminal Railway Company | accessdate=21 Jan 2010}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web | url=http://aapa.files.cms-plus.com/Statistics/2008_US_PORT_RANKINGS_BY_CARGO_TONNAGE.xls | title=U.S. Port Ranking By Cargo Volume 2008 | publisher=American Association of Port Authorities | date=2008}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://aapa.files.cms-plus.com/Statistics/WORLDPORTRANKINGS2007.xls | title=World Port Ranking - 2007 | publisher=American Association of Port Authorities | date=2007 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407173222/http://aapa.files.cms-plus.com/Statistics/WORLDPORTRANKINGS2007.xls | archivedate=2010-04-07 | df= }} 6. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://aapa.files.cms-plus.com/Statistics/2005%20US%20PORT%20RANKING%20BY%20CARGO%20VALUE.xls | title=United States Waterborne Foreign Commerce 2005: Port Rankings by Value of Cargo | publisher=American Association of Port Authorities | date=2005}} 7. ^{{Handbook of Texas | name=Texas City, Texas | id=hdt03 | author=Benham, Priscilla Myers | retrieved=29 October 2009}} Texas State Historical Association 7 : Galveston Bay Area|Greater Houston|Ports and harbors of Texas|Texas City, Texas|Transportation in Galveston County, Texas|Buildings and structures in Galveston County, Texas|1893 establishments in Texas |
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