| 词条 | Prince Gennaro of Naples and Sicily |
| 释义 |
| name = Prince Gennaro |image= Gennaro2Sicily.jpg |caption = | full name = Gennaro Carlo Francesco di Borbone | house =Bourbons of Naples | father = Ferdinand IV of Naples | mother = Maria Carolina of Austria | birth_date ={{birth date|1780|4|12|df=y}} | birth_place = Royal Palace, Naples, Naples | death_date = {{death date and age|1789|01|1|1780|4|12|df=y}} | death_place = Caserta Palace, Kingdom of Naples | place of burial = Basilica of Santa Chiara, Naples | religion = Roman Catholic |}} Gennaro of Naples and Sicily (Gennaro Carlo Francesco; 12 April 1780 – 1 January 1789) was a Prince of Naples and Sicily. He died of smallpox at age 8. He and his mother are the central figures of a portrait by Angelica Kauffman in 1783. BiographyBorn at the Royal Palace of Naples in the Kingdom of Naples, he was his parents' third son and eighth child. He was named Gennaro in honour of Saint Januarius, the patron saint of Naples and a martyr saint of both the Roman Catholic and the Eastern Orthodox Churches. A member of the Bourbons of Naples, he was a Prince of Naples and Sicily by birth. His sisters included the future Holy Roman Empress, Grand Duchess of Tuscany. His younger sister's Princess Maria Cristina, was the wife of the future Charles Felix of Sardinia and Queen of Sardinia; Maria Cristina's twin Princess Maria Cristina Amelia died in 1783 of smallpox. Another sister was the Queen of the French[1] and the youngest was the future Princess of Asturias. His cousins included a Duke of Parma, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Holy Roman Emperor, Queen of Portugal, King of Spain, a Duchess of Calabria, the first wife of his older brother Ferdinand.[2] He was the second in line to the throne, second only to his oldest surviving brother Prince Francis, then Duke of Calabria. At the age of three, he survived a smallpox epidemic which killed his older sister Maria Cristina Amelia[1] and younger brother Giuseppe,[1] the two dying within a week of each other in February 1783. Later that year, his mother gave birth to a stillborn daughter named Maria Cristina in honour of the deceased Maria Cristina Amelia. In August 1788, his mother gave birth to another son named Carlo. In December 1788, Gennaro caught smallpox and died on 2 January 1789 at the Caserta Palace. Gennaro passed the illness onto his infant brother who died a month after him. Both are both buried at the Basilica of Santa Chiara, Naples. Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=[3] |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Prince Gennaro of Naples and Sicily |2= 2. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies |3= 3. Maria Carolina of Austria |4= 4. Charles III of Spain |5= 5. Maria Amalia of Saxony |6= 6. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor |7= 7. Maria Theresa of Austria |8= 8. Philip V of Spain |9= 9. Elisabeth Farnese |10= 10. Augustus III of Poland |11= 11. Maria Josepha of Austria |12= 12. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine |13= 13. Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans |14= 14. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor |15= 15. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |16= 16. Louis of France, Dauphin of France, "Le Grand Dauphin" |17= 17. Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria |18= 18. Odoardo II Farnese |19= 19. Dorothea Sophie of Neuburg |20= 20. Augustus II of Poland |21= 21. Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth |22= 22. Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor |23= 23. Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg |24= 24. Charles V, Duke of Lorraine |25= 25. Eleonora Maria of Austria |26= 26. Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans |27= 27. Elisabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate |28= 28. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor |29= 29. Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg |30= 30. Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg |31= 31. Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen }} Titles, styles, honours and armsTitles and styles
References and notes1. ^1 2 Dyson. C.C, The Life of Marie Amelie Last Queen of the French, 1782-1866, BiblioBazaar, LLC, 2008, p. 33'. 2. ^They were the parents of the famous duchesse de Berry 3. ^{{cite book|title=Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans| trans-title=Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AINPAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA1|year=1768|publisher=Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel|location=Bourdeaux|language=fr|pages=1, 9}} See also{{House of Bourbon (House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies Arms)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gennaro Of Naples And Sicily, Prince}} 10 : 1780 births|1789 deaths|People from Naples|House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies|Neapolitan princes|Sicilian princes|Deaths from smallpox|Burials at the Basilica of Santa Chiara|18th-century Roman Catholics|Italian Roman Catholics |
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