| 词条 | Princess Alexandra of Hanover (1882–1963) |
| 释义 |
| name = Alexandra of Hanover | succession= Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | reign = 7 June 1904 – 14 November 1918 | image = GrandDuchessAlexandra.jpg | image_size = 200px | full name = Alexandra Louise Marie Olga Elisabeth Therese Vera {{lang-de|Alexandra Luise Marie Olga Elisabeth Therese Vera}} | spouse = {{marriage|Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |7 June 1904|17 November 1945|end=d.}} | issue = Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Duke Christian Ludwig Duchess Olga Duchess Thyra Anastasia, Princess Frederick Ferdinand of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg | house = Hanover | father = Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover | mother = Princess Thyra of Denmark | birth_date = {{Birth date|1882|09|29|df=yes}} | birth_place = Schloss Ort, Gmunden, Upper Austria, Austria-Hungary | death_date = {{Death date and age|1963|08|30|1882|09|29|df=yes}} | death_place =Glücksburg Castle, Glücksburg, Schleswig-Holstein, West Germany }} Princess Alexandra of Hanover and Cumberland (German: Alexandra Louise Marie Olga Elisabeth Therese Vera Prinzessin von Hannover und Cumberland; 29 September 1882 – 30 August 1963) was the wife of Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, the last ruling Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. FamilyAlexandra was the second eldest daughter and third child of Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover (1845–1923) and Princess Thyra of Denmark (1853–1933), the youngest daughter of Christian IX of Denmark (1818–1906) and Louise of Hesse-Kassel (1817–1898). Alexandra was a great-great-granddaughter of George III of the United Kingdom (1738–1820) and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744–1818). Marriage and issueAlexandra married on 7 June 1904 in Gmunden, Austria-Hungary to Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1882–1945), son of Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and his wife Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia. Alexandra and Frederick Francis had five children:
In 1913, a fire broke out at Schwerin Castle while the Grand Duke, Grand Duchess, and guests were dining there.[1] Everyone was able to make it out safely, although the Grand Duke and Grand Duchess had to apparently rush through flying sparks when making their escape. There were a reported $750,000 in damages, in which countless works of art, as well as important rooms were utterly destroyed. Certain reports blamed the fire on a vengeful servant, although an official court announcement stated it was merely an electrical issue.[1] Titles, styles, honours and armsTitles and styles
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1=1. Princess Alexandra of Hanover |2=2. Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover |3=3. Princess Thyra of Denmark |4=4. George V of Hanover |5=5. Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg |6=6. Christian IX of Denmark |7=7. Princess Louise of Hesse-Kassel |8=8. Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover |9=9. Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |10=10. Joseph, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg |11=11. Duchess Amelia of Württemberg |12=12. Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg |13=13. Princess Louise Caroline of Hesse-Kassel |14=14. Prince William of Hesse-Kassel |15=15. Princess Charlotte of Denmark |16=16. George III of the United Kingdom |17=17. Duchess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |18=18. Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |19=19. Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt |20=20. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg |21=21. Duchess Charlotte Georgine of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |22=22. Duke Louis of Württemberg |23=23. Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg |24=24. Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck |25=25. Countess Friederike of Schlieben |26=26. Prince Charles of Hesse-Kassel |27=27. Princess Louise of Denmark |28=28. Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel |29=29. Princess Caroline of Nassau-Usingen |30=30. Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark |31=31. Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin }} References1. ^1 {{Citation | last = Transatlantic | first = Marconi | title = Schwerin Treasures Burn | pages = | newspaper = The New York Times | location = Berlin | date = 16 December 1913 | url =https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=950DE5D8103FE633A25755C1A9649D946296D6CF&scp=2&sq=Grand+Duchess+of+Mecklenburg&st=p | accessdate = }} {{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Hanover|29 September|1882|30 August|1963|House of Welf}}{{s-roy|de}}|-{{s-vac|last=Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia}}{{s-ttl|title=Grand Duchess consort of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|years=7 June 1904 – 14 November 1918}}{{s-non|reason=Monarchy abolished|reason2=German revolution}}{{s-pre}}{{s-new|loss|reason=Monarchy abolished}}{{s-tul|title=Grand Duchess consort of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|years=14 November 1918 – 17 November 1945|reason=Grand Duchy abolished in 1918}}{{s-aft|after=Karin Elisabeth von Schaper}}{{end}}{{British princesses}}{{Hanoverian princesses}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alexandra Of Hanover, Princess}} 10 : House of Hanover|House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|1882 births|1963 deaths|British princesses|Hanoverian princesses|People from Gmunden|Duchesses of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Grand Duchesses of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Grand Crosses of the House Order of the Wendish Crown |
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