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词条 Princess Caroline Louise of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
释义

  1. Infancy

  2. Hereditary Grand Duchess

  3. Issue

  4. Titles, styles, honours and arms

     Titles and styles 

  5. Ancestry

  6. Bibliography

{{Infobox royalty|princess
| title = Hereditary Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
| name = Princess Caroline Louise
| full name =Karoline Luise
| image =Tischbein, Kinder Carl August@Weimar Schlossmuseum.JPG
| image_size =
| caption = Karoline with her brothers Karl Friedrich (right) and Bernhard, painting by JJohann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein 1795
| spouse =Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
| issue =Duke Albert
Hélène, Duchess of Orléans
Duke Magnus
| house =Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
| father =Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
| mother =Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
| birth_date ={{birth date|1786|7|18|df=y}}
| birth_place = Stadtschloss, Weimar
| death_date ={{death date and age|1816|1|20|1786|7|18|df=y}}
| death_place = Schloss Ludwigslust, Mecklenburg
| place of burial=
|}}

Princess Caroline Louise of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Karoline Luise; 18 July 1786 – 20 January 1816) was a princess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin by virtue of her marriage. She was the daughter of Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and his wife Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt.

Infancy

Caroline was born at the Stadtschloss in Weimar. She was a princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by birth. The youngest of three children, her older brother Charles Frederick succeeded their father as Grand Duke in 1828. One of Caroline's nieces was Empress Augusta of Germany, wife of William I, German Emperor.

Hereditary Grand Duchess

On 1 July 1810 she became the second wife of Frederick Ludwig, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The Hereditary Grand Duke had lost his first wife Elena Pavlovna of Russia in September 1804 having died of influenza. Caroline Louise gave her husband three children. Her only daughter married son of Louis Philippe I of the French. She had a loving relationship with her husband.

After the birth of her youngest child, Prince Magnus, her health never recovered and she died aged thirty at the Schloss Ludwigslust. In her deathbed, she suggested her husband should re-marry, to her cousin Auguste Fredericka, daughter of Frederick V of Hesse-Homburg; they married in April 1818.

Issue

  1. Albert of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1812–1834) died unmarried.
  2. Hélène of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1814–1858) married Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans and had issue.
  3. Magnus of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1815–1816) died in infancy.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 18 July 1786 - 1 July 1810 Her Serene Highness Princess Karoline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
  • 1 July 1810 - 20 January 1816 Her Highness The Hereditary Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Princess Caroline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|2= 2. Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|3= 3. Princess Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
|4= 4. Ernest Augustus II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|5= 5. Duchess Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
|6= 6. Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
|7= 7. Countess Palatine Caroline of Zweibrücken
|8= 8. Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|9= 9. Margravine Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
|10= 10. Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
|11= 11. Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia
|12= 12. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
|13= 13. Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
|14= 14. Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
|15= 15. Countess Caroline of Nassau-Saarbrücken
|16= 16. John Ernest III, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
|17= 17. Princess Sophie Auguste of Anhalt-Zerbst
|18= 18. George Frederick Charles, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
|19= 19. Princess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
|20= 20. Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg
|21= 21. Duchess Antoinette Amalie of Brunswick-Luneburg
|22= 22. Frederick William I of Prussia
|23= 23. Sophia Dorothea of Hanover
|24= 24. Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
|25= 25. Margravine Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
|26= 26. Count Johann Reinhard III of Hanau-Lichtenberg
|27= 27. Margravine Dorothea Friederike of Brandenburg-Ansbach
|28= 28. Christian II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
|29= 29. Countess Katharina Agathe of Rappoltstein
|30= 30. Louis Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
|31= 31. Princess Philippine Henriette of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
}}

Bibliography

  • {{fr icon}} Hélène de Mecklembourg-Schwerin; Madame la duchesse d'Orléans; Nouvelle édition. Paris: Michel Lévy, 1859. DC 269 .O7 M34 1859
{{Princesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by birth}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Karoline Luise Of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Princess}}

8 : House of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach|House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|People from Weimar|1786 births|1816 deaths|Duchesses of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Princesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach|Hereditary Grand Duchesses of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

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