| 词条 | Priozersk, Kazakhstan |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Priozersk |other_name = |native_name = Prıozersk |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Kazakhstan |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_mapsize = 280 |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Karagandy Province, Kazakhstan |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name = Kazakhstan |subdivision_name1 = Karaganda Region |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = Founded |established_date = 1956 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 54.5 |area_total_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2009 |population_note = |settlement_type = closed city |population_total = 13,479 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = UTC+6 |utc_offset_DST = +6 |coordinates = {{coord|46|01|51|N|73|42|07|E|region:KZ|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = 101100 |area_code = +7 71039 |website = |footnotes = }} Priozersk ({{lang-kz|Prıozersk}}; {{lang-ru|Приозёрск}}, Priozyorsk) is a city nearby at Lake Balkhash, Kazakhstan. It serves as the administrative center of Sary Shagan anti-ballistic missile testing site. Priozersk is located in Karaganda Region (central Kazakhstan), approximately 620 kilometers to the south-east of the Karaganda and 747 kilometers from Astana. The Cambala Airport lies in the suburbs. Population: {{Kz-census2009|13,479|punct=;}} {{Kz-census1999|11,033|punct=.}} By nationality, the city is 46% Russian, 39% Kazakh, 6% Ukrainian, and 9% other. It is a closed city. HistoryTens of thousands of workers and hundreds of missile experts and army officers arrived after the Soviet government decided to establish a secret military base in the Kazakh Steppe. This testing site for the soviet missile defense system was one of such centers, which had led to construction of anti-ballistic missiles and to attain parity in the arms race between the USSR and United States. After the Soviet Union collapse, the Russian Federation agreed with Kazakhstan to lease some military units for 50 years. The Russian Army continues to use the base at Priozersk as the testing site for improving anti-ballistic and anti-aircraft defense systems. ClimateAccording to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system, the city of Priozersk has a steppe climate/cold semi-arid climate (BSk). {{Weather box|metric first=yes |single line=yes |location=Priozersk |Jan high C=-2 |Feb high C=0 |Mar high C=7 |Apr high C=16 |May high C=22 |Jun high C=26 |Jul high C=30 |Aug high C=29 |Sep high C=23 |Oct high C=16 |Nov high C=6 |Dec high C=1 |Jan mean C=-7 |Feb mean C=-5 |Mar mean C=2 |Apr mean C=11 |May mean C=17 |Jun mean C=21 |Jul mean C=24 |Aug mean C=22.5 |Sep mean C=17 |Oct mean C=10 |Nov mean C=1 |Dec mean C=-4.5 |Jan low C=-12 |Feb low C=-10 |Mar low C=-3 |Apr low C=5 |May low C=11 |Jun low C=15 |Jul low C=17 |Aug low C=16 |Sep low C=11 |Oct low C=4 |Nov low C=-4 |Dec low C=-10 |precipitation colour=green |Jan precipitation mm=26 |Feb precipitation mm=32 |Mar precipitation mm=64 |Apr precipitation mm=89 |May precipitation mm=99 |Jun precipitation mm=59 |Jul precipitation mm=35 |Aug precipitation mm=23 |Sep precipitation mm=25 |Oct precipitation mm=46 |Nov precipitation mm=48 |Dec precipitation mm=32 |unit precipitation days=0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days=9 |Feb precipitation days=9 |Mar precipitation days=12 |Apr precipitation days=11 |May precipitation days=12 |Jun precipitation days=10 |Jul precipitation days=9 |Aug precipitation days=6 |Sep precipitation days=5 |Oct precipitation days=7 |Nov precipitation days=10 |Dec precipitation days=9 |Jan humidity=74 |Feb humidity=74 |Mar humidity=73 |Apr humidity=59 |May humidity=55 |Jun humidity=51 |Jul humidity=45 |Aug humidity=44 |Sep humidity=45 |Oct humidity=55 |Nov humidity=70 |Dec humidity=74 |Jand sun=3.7 |Febd sun=4.2 |Mard sun=4.5 |Aprd sun=6.5 |Mayd sun=7.8 |Jund sun=9.4 |Juld sun=10.2 |Augd sun=9.5 |Sepd sun=8.3 |Octd sun=6.4 |Novd sun=4.3 |Decd sun=3.6 | source 1 = climatemps.com[1] }} References1. ^{{cite web|title=Kazakhstan Climate, Average Weather, Temperatures, Rainfall, Sunshine, Humidity, Graphs|url=http://www.kazakhstan.climatemps.com/|publisher=climatemps.com|accessdate=2 September 2013}} External links
3 : Populated places established in 1956|Closed cities|Populated places in Karaganda Region |
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