“Prix Omnium II”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Prix Omnium II is a Listed flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and geldings. It is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile) at Saint-Cloud in late March or early April.

History

The event was originally called the Prix de Saint-Cloud. The first running was staged during the venue's inaugural fixture in 1901.^[2] It replaced the Prix de Vincennes, a similar race at Vincennes.^[3] It was initially contested over 2,100 metres.^[4]

The Prix de Saint-Cloud was cut to 2,000 metres in 1904.^[5] It was shortened to 1,600 metres after World War I.^[6] It continued with its original title until 1927.^[7]

The race was renamed in honour of Omnium II, a successful racehorse and sire, in 1928.^[8] It was run over 2,100 metres in 1929. From this point it was held on the same day as the Prix La Camargo, the equivalent race for fillies.^[9] It reverted to 1,600 metres in 1930.^[10]

The Prix Omnium II was held at Longchamp in 1940.^[11] It took place at Auteuil from 1941 to 1944.^[12]

The event can serve as a trial for the Poule d'Essai des Poulains. The last horse to win both races was Silver Frost in 2009.

Records

Leading jockey since 1979 (5 wins):

Christophe Soumillon - Silver Frost (2009), Barocci (2011), Wire to Wire (2013), Salai (2014), Markazi (2017)

Leading trainer since 1979 (5 wins):

Jean-Claude Rouget - Gris Tendre (2008), Wire to Wire (2013), Salai (2014), Green Sweet (2015), Markazi (2017)

Leading owner since 1979 (2 wins): (includes part ownership)

Marvin Warner – Groom Dancer (1987), Triteamtri (1988)
Allen Paulson – Slew the Slewor (1990), Arazi (1992)
Sheikh Mohammed – Arazi (1992), Vernoy (1997)
Wertheimer et Frère - Medecis (2002), Green Sweet (2015)
Aga Khan IV - Shayzari (1985), Markazi (2017)

Winners since 1979

Year

Winner

Jockey

Trainer

Owner

Time

1979

Sharpman

Philippe Paquet

François Boutin

Sir Charles Clore

1980

Confetti

Henri Samani

Patrick Biancone

Mrs Patrick Goureau

1981

Big John

Georges Doleuze

E. Chevalier du Fau

John Michael

1982

Alfred's Choice

Michel-Lionel Dureuil

Edouard Bartholomew

Countess de Baillet-Latour

1983

Castle Guard

Maurice Philipperon

John Fellows

Peter Richards

1984

Green Paradise

Alfred Gibert

André Fabre

Mahmoud Fustok

1985

Shayzari

Yves Saint-Martin

Alain de Royer-Dupré

Aga Khan IV

1986

Kadrou

Alfred Gibert

Jean Laumain

Henri Rabatel

1987

Groom Dancer

Dominique Boeuf

Tony Clout

Marvin Warner

1988

Triteamtri

Dominique Boeuf

Alain Falourd

Marvin Warner

1989

Lioubovnik

Eric Saint-Martin

François Boutin

Mrs François Boutin

1990

Slew the Slewor

Gérald Mossé

François Boutin

Allen Paulson

1991

Signac

Guy Guignard

William Cargeeg

Michael Smurfit

1992

Arazi

Steve Cauthen

François Boutin

Paulson / Sheikh Moh'd

1:48.00

1993

Bigstone

Dominique Boeuf

Elie Lellouche

Daniel Wildenstein

1:40.90

1994

Scandinavian

Guy Guignard

Noël Pelat

Marquis de Geoffre

1:52.10

1995

Petit Poucet

Cash Asmussen

Nicolas Clément

Stavros Niarchos

1:51.60

1996

Go Between

Olivier Doleuze

Georges Doleuze

Naji Pharaon

1:47.80

1997

Vernoy

Antoine Sanglard

André Fabre

Sheikh Mohammed

1:45.30

1998

River Ball

Frédéric Spanu

Jean-François Bernard

Axelle Nègre

1:48.80

1999

Iridanos

Dominique Boeuf

Carlos Laffon-Parias

Leonidas Marinopoulos

1:49.80

2000

The 2000 winner Firyal Pursuit was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed Cheers Hong Kong}}

Thierry Thulliez

Patrick Khozian

Patrick Dreux

1:50.30

2001

Aghnoyoh

Thierry Gillet

Tony Clout

Gerhard Sybrecht

1:59.60

2002

Medecis

Olivier Doleuze

Criquette Head-Maarek

Wertheimer et Frère

1:47.00

2003

Sign of the Wolf

Thierry Jarnet

François Rohaut

Andrew Crichton

1:48.10

2004

American Post

Richard Hughes

Criquette Head-Maarek

Khalid Abdullah

1:43.00

2005

Helios Quercus

Alexandre Roussel

Cyriaque Diard

Thierry Maudet

1:49.30

2006

Porto Santo

Stéphane Pasquier

Philippe Demercastel

Aleyrion Bloodstock Ltd

1:53.00

2007

Hurricane Fly

François-Xavier Bertras

Jean-Luc Pelletan

Hans-Peter Breitenstein

1:49.50

2008

Gris Tendre

Ioritz Mendizabal

Jean-Claude Rouget

Exors of Guy de Rothschild

1:52.30

2009

Silver Frost

Christophe Soumillon

Yves de Nicolay

John Cotton

1:41.90

2010

No Risk at All

Thomas Huet

Jean-Paul Gallorini

Sylvia Wildenstein

1:47.80

2011

Barocci

Christophe Soumillon

Elie Lellouche

Ecurie Wildenstein

1:48.90

2012

Coup de Theatre

Ronan Thomas

Philippe van de Poele

Antoine Sauty de Chalon

1:43.30

2013

Wire to Wire

Christophe Soumillon

Jean-Claude Rouget

Ecurie I. M. Fares

1:47.72

2014

Salai

Christophe Soumillon

Jean-Claude Rouget

Martin S. Schwartz

1:46.01

2015

Green Sweet

Olivier Peslier

Jean-Claude Rouget

Wertheimer et Frère

1:41.03

2016

Dicton

Olivier Peslier

Gianluca Bietolini

Robert Ng

1:42.23

2017

Markazi

Christophe Soumillon

Jean-Claude Rouget

Aga Khan IV

1:42.76

2018

Francesco Bere

Alexandre Gavilan

Didier Guillemin

Mme Gerard Lesur

1:43.70

2019

Shaman

Maxime Guyon

Carlos Laffon-Parias

Wertheimer et Frère

1:49.56

Earlier winners

See also

References

1. ^¹²³{{cite web|title=Prix Omnium II|url=http://www.thefrenchblacktype.com/race.html?speciality=&distance=&age=&sex=&category=listed&discipline=flat&id=121|website=The French Black Type|accessdate=13 April 2017}}
2. ^{{cite news | title = Notes sur Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k285446k.f5&l=5&r=3370,2608,1020,414 | language = French | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 15 March 1901 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
3. ^{{cite news | title = 1900 Prix de Vincennes | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k285081t.f5&l=5&r=160,2514,412,411 | language = French | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 16 March 1900 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
4. ^{{cite news | title = 1901 Prix de Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k285447z.f4&l=5&r=4938,4038,302,407 | language = French | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 16 March 1901 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
5. ^{{cite news | title = 1904 Prix de Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k286548x.f4&l=5&r=1196,4148,218,407 | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 16 March 1904 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
6. ^{{cite news | title = 1920 Prix de Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k2924193.f4&l=5&r=1050,146,173,419 | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 13 March 1920 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
7. ^{{cite news | title = 1927 Prix de Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k295073g.f5&l=5&r=2228,2210,150,350 | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 13 March 1927 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
8. ^{{cite news | title = 1928 Prix Omnium II | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k295445f.f5&l=5&r=3000,2856,155,352 | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 18 March 1928 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
9. ^{{cite news | title = La réouverture de Saint-Cloud | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k576465j.f5&l=5&r=5284,28,832,702 | language = French | newspaper = Le Matin | date = 17 March 1929 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
10. ^{{cite news | title = 1930 Prix Omnium II | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k2961732.f9&l=5&r=1920,1410,114,348 | newspaper = Le Figaro | date = 16 March 1930 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
11. ^{{cite news | title = Hier, à Longchamp | first = André | last = Thamin | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k586645q.f4&l=5&r=2476,2494,700,595 | language = French | newspaper = Le Matin | date = 26 March 1940 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}
12. ^{{cite news | title = Résultats d'hier, à Auteuil | url = http://gallica.bnf.fr/proxy?method=R&ark=bpt6k5879859.f2&l=5&r=260,2436,676,300 | newspaper = Le Matin | date = 20 March 1944 | accessdate = 17 February 2013}}