词条 | Progress M-4 |
释义 |
| name = Progress M-4 | image = | image_caption = | mission_type = Mir resupply | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1990-072A | SATCAT = | mission_duration = | spacecraft_type = Progress-M 11F615A55 | manufacturer = NPO Energia | dry_mass = | launch_mass = {{convert|7250|kg|lb}} | launch_date = {{start-date|15 August 1990, 04:00:41|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Soyuz-U2 | launch_site = Baikonur Site 1/5 | disposal_type = Deorbited | decay_date = {{end-date|20 September 1990, 11:42:49|timezone=yes}} UTC | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|368|km}}[1] | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|403|km}}[1] | orbit_inclination = 51.6 degrees | orbit_period = | apsis = gee | docking = | docking_target = Mir | docking_type = dock | docking_port = Core Forward | docking_date = 17 August 1990, 05:26:13 UTC | undocking_date = 17 September 1990, 12:42:43 UTC | time_docked = 1 month | cargo_mass = | cargo_mass_press = | cargo_mass_fuel = | cargo_mass_gas = | cargo_mass_water = }} Progress M-4 ({{lang-ru|Прогресс М-4|italic=yes}}) was a Soviet unmanned cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1990 to resupply the Mir space station.[1] The twenty-second of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, and had the serial number 204.[2] It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-7 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. Progress M-4 was launched at 04:00:41 GMT on 15 August 1990, atop a Soyuz-U2 carrier rocket flying from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[2] It docked with the forward port of Mir's Core module at 05:26:13 GMT on 17 August.[3][4] During the month for which Progress M-4 was docked, Mir was in an orbit of around {{convert|368|by|403|km|nmi}}, inclined at 51.6 degrees.[1] Progress M-4 undocked from Mir at 12:42:43 GMT on 17 September, and was deorbited three days later on 20 September, with the deorbit burn starting at 11:04:27.[3] It burned up in the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean, with remaining debris landing in the ocean at around 11:42:49.[5][3] See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1990-072A|title=Progress M-4|publisher=US National Space Science Data Center|work=NSSDC Master Catalog|accessdate=2009-08-27}} {{Progress spacecraft}}{{Orbital launches in 1990}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-08-27}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://space.kursknet.ru/cosmos/english/cargoes/prm4.sht|first=Alexander|last=Anikeev|publisher=Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts|title=Cargo spacecraft "Progress M-4"|accessdate=2009-08-27|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621110933/http://space.kursknet.ru/cosmos/english/cargoes/prm4.sht|archivedate=2008-06-21|df=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/proressm.htm|title=Progress M|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-08-27|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ilAZ94fo?url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/proressm.htm|archivedate=2009-08-03|df=}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-08-27}} 3 : 1990 in the Soviet Union|Progress (spacecraft) missions|Spacecraft launched in 1990 |
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