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词条 Prokhladny, Kabardino-Balkar Republic
释义

  1. History

  2. Administrative and municipal status

  3. Demographics

  4. Transportation

  5. References

     Notes  Sources 

  6. External links

{{Infobox Russian town
|en_name=Prokhladny
|ru_name=Прохладный
|image_skyline=Prochladny Garkom.jpg
|image_caption=Prokhladny Town Administration building (2006)
|coordinates = {{coord|43|45|N|44|02|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=bottom
|image_coa=Coats of arms of Prokhladny (Kabardino-Balkaria).png
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Prokhladny (Kabardino-Balkaria).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=Kabardino-Balkar Republic
|federal_subject_ref=[1]
|adm_data_as_of=December 2011
|adm_city_jur=town of republic significance of Prokhladny
|adm_city_jur_ref=[1]
|adm_ctr_of1=Prokhladnensky District
|adm_ctr_of1_ref=[1]
|adm_ctr_of2=town of republic significance of Prokhladny
|adm_ctr_of2_ref=[1]
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=[1]
|mun_data_as_of=January 2011
|urban_okrug_jur=Prokhladny Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=[6]
|mun_admctr_of1=Prokhladny Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of1_ref=[6]
|mun_admctr_of2=Prokhladnensky Municipal District
|mun_admctr_of2_ref=[6]
|leader_title=Head
|leader_title_ref=
|leader_name=Yuliya Parkhomenko
|leader_name_ref=
|representative_body=
|representative_body_ref=
|area_of_what=
|area_as_of=
|area_km2=
|area_km2_ref=
|pop_2010census=59601
|pop_2010census_rank=278th
|pop_2010census_ref=[1]
|pop_density=
|pop_density_as_of=
|pop_density_ref=
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=1765
|established_title=
|established_date_ref=
|current_cat_date=1937
|current_cat_date_ref=
|prev_name1=
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref=
|postal_codes=361000
|postal_codes_ref=
|dialing_codes=86631
|dialing_codes_ref=
|website=http://admprohladnyi.ru/
|website_ref=
|commonscat=
|date=April 2010
}}

Prokhladny ({{lang-ru|Прохла́дный}}) is a town in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic, Russia, located on the Malka River, {{convert|60|km|sp=us}} north of Nalchik. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=59,601|p2002=61,772|p1989=57,084}}

History

It was founded in 1765 by Zaporozhian Cossacks and served as a southern border outpost in the 19th century.{{citation needed|date=April 2010}} Town status was granted to it in 1937.{{citation needed|date=April 2010}}

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Prokhladny serves as the administrative center of Prokhladnensky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Prokhladny—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[2] As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Prokhladny is incorporated as Prokhladny Urban Okrug.[3]

Demographics

In 2002, the population included:[4]

  • Russians (79.1%)
  • Koreans (3.3%)
  • Kabardians (3.1%)
  • Ukrainians (2.5%)
  • Turks (1.8%)
  • Germans (1.5%)

Transportation

There is large railway station in the town.

References

Notes

1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}
2. ^Law #12-RZ
3. ^Law #13-RZ
4. ^http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/rnkbr.html

Sources

  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|kb|adm|law}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|kb|mun|list}}

External links

  • Official website of Prokhladny {{ru icon}}
  • Unofficial website of Prokhladny {{ru icon}}
  • Another unofficial website of Prokhladny {{ru icon}}
{{Kabardino-Balkar Republic}}{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2012}}

2 : Cities and towns in Kabardino-Balkaria|Resorts in Russia

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