| 词条 | Prosartes trachycarpa |
| 释义 |
|name = Roughfruit fairybells |image = SK-Fairybells.JPG |genus = Prosartes |species = trachycarpa |authority = S. Watson |synonyms_ref = [1] |synonyms =
}}Prosartes trachycarpa, the roughfruit fairybells,[1] rough-fruited fairybells or rough-fruited mandarin, is a North American species of plants in the lily family.[2][3] The species is widespread, known from British Columbia to Ontario and south to Arizona and New Mexico.[4][5] One isolated population was reported from Isle Royale in Lake Superior.[3] The flowers are delicate and hang down. The berry is larger than a Saskatoon, pincherry or chokecherry, about the size of a grocery store cherry or small grape. The rough-fruited fairybell can be found in the same locale as other native fruits such as Saskatoons and Chokecherries.[6][7][8] This perennial is {{convert|30|cm|in|sp=us}} to {{convert|60|cm|in|sp=us}} in height. The leaves alternate and are about {{convert|3|cm|in|sp=us}} to {{convert|8|cm|in|sp=us}} Berries begin yellow, then orange and when fully ripe are red. The surface of the fruit feels fuzzy and velvety.[3] The images of the rough-fruited fairy bell here were photographed as one was climbing up the riverbank of the South Saskatchewan River south of Saskatoon. The first nations ate fairybells, and a previous name was dog feet.[9] The specimen shown in the photograph, Prosartes trachycarpa (rough-fruited fairybell) was found in western Canada. The species is listed amongst plants found in the Prince Albert National Park and Riding Mountain National Park and are considered a common range plant of northern Saskatchewan.[10][11] References1. ^{{PLANTS|id=PRTR4|taxon=Prosartes trachycarpa|accessdate=14 October 2015}} {{Commons|Disporum trachycarpum}}2. ^Utech, F. H., Z. K. Shinwari, and S. Kawano. 1995. Biosystematic studies in Disporum (Liliaceae-Asparagoideae-Polygonateae). VI. Recognition of the North American section Prosartes as an autonomous genus. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Series Biology 16: 1–41. 3. ^1 2 Flora of North America on-line 4. ^Flora of North America v 26 p 144 5. ^1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 6. ^{{Citation | last = Vance | first = F.R. | author-link = | last2 = Jowsey | first2 = J.R. | author2-link = | last3 = McLean | first3 = J.S. | title = Wildflowers Across the Prairies | place = Saskatoon, SK | publisher = Western Producer Books | year = 1977 | volume = | isbn=0-919306-74-8 | edition = | url = | doi = |page=141 | id = }} 7. ^{{Citation | last =Vance | first = F R |author2=J.R. Rowsey |author3=J.S Maclean |author4=F.A. Switzer | title = Wildflowers across the prairies With a new section on Grasses, sedges and rushes | publisher = Western Producer Prairie Books | year = 1999 | location =Vancouver, British Columbia | pages = 25 | isbn = 1-55054-703-8}} 8. ^{{Citation | last = Wilkinson | first = Kathleen | title = Wildflowers of Alberta A Guide to Common Wildflowers and Other Herbaceous Plants | publisher =Lone Pine Publishing and University of Alberta | year = 1999 | location = Edmonton Alberta | pages = 19 | isbn = 0-88864-298-9}} 9. ^{{Citation | last = Johnson Kershaw | first = MacKinnon Pojar | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = Plants of the Western Boreal Forest and Aspen Parkland | place =Edmonton Alberta | publisher =Lone Pine Publishing and the Canadian Forest Service. | year = 1995 | volume = | isbn=1-55105-058-7 | edition = | url = | doi = |page=83 | id = }} 10. ^{{Citation | last = Innvista | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = Prince Albert National Park | url = http://www.innvista.com/science/ecology/parks/princeal.htm | accessdate = 2008-08-03}} 11. ^{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title =common range plants of northern Saskatchewan | url = http://www.saskforage.ca/publications/Northern.pdf | accessdate = 2008-08-03}} External links
6 : Flora of North America|Plants described in 1871|Isle Royale National Park|Prince Albert National Park|Riding Mountain National Park|Prosartes |
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