词条 | Prosigoj |
释义 |
| name = Prosigoj | title = Prince of Serbia | image = | alt = | caption = | succession = Prince of Serbia | reign = ? – {{circa}} 830 | predecessor = Radoslav | pre-type = Predecessor | successor = Vlastimir | suc-type = Successor | spouse = | spouse-type = | consort = | issue = Vlastimir | house = Vlastimirović | house-type = Dynasty | father = Radoslav | mother = | birth_date = Second half of the 8th century | birth_place = | death_date = First half of the 9th century | death_place = | religion = Slavic }} Prosigoj ({{lang-sr|Просигој}}, {{Lang-el|Προσηγόης}}){{Cref2|a}} was a Serbian ruler believed to have ruled prior to {{circa}} 830. Serbia was a Slavic principality subject to the Byzantine Empire, located in the western Balkans, bordering with Bulgaria in the east. Mentioned in the De Administrando Imperio (DAI) from the mid-10th century, he succeeded his father Radoslav and was succeeded by his son Vlastimir (r. {{circa}} 830–851). The son of Radoslav, and grandson of Višeslav,{{sfn|Samardžić|Duškov|1993|p=24}} the first Serbian ruler by name,[1] Prosigoj is believed to have ruled some time before {{circa}} 830,{{sfn|Živković|2006|pp=12–13}} or until 835.[2]{{better source|date=July 2016}} One of these most likely ruled during the revolt of Ljudevit of Lower Pannonia against the Franks (819–822).{{sfn|Ćirković|2004|pp=14–15}} According to Einhard's Royal Frankish Annals, Ljudevit fled from his seat at Sisak to the Serbs (who were believed to have been somewhere in western Bosnia) in 822,{{sfn|Ćirković|2004|pp=14–15}} with Einhard mentioning "the Serbs, who control the greater part of Dalmatia" (ad Sorabos, quae natio magnam Dalmatiae partem obtinere dicitur).{{sfn|Pertz|1845|p=83}} At this time, there was still peace with Bulgaria. His son Vlastimir is the eponymous founder of the Vlastimirović dynasty, which ruled until c. 960. The four named succeeding Serbian rulers are not mentioned in the Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja ({{abbr|CPD|Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja}}),{{sfn|SANU|1934|p=11}} a source dating to c. 1300–10{{sfn|Živković|Kunčer|2009|pp=362–365}} and largely discredited in historiography (the CPD is deemed useless for events in the Early Middle Ages).{{sfn|Živković|2006|pp=16}} Instead, the CPD mentions several historically unconfirmed or legendary rulers, Svevlad, Selimir, Vladin and Ratimir, although it maintains the patrilineal succession tradition.{{sfn|Živković|2006|p=23}} According to Sima Lukin Lazić (1863–1904), Prosigoj was dead by the time of a Bulgar attack on Serbia following the Bulgar conquest of Frankish-held Banat and Syrmia.[3] See also{{Vlastimirović dynasty sidebar}}{{commons category|Vlastimirović dynasty}}
Annotations{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=upper-alpha}}{{Cnote2|a|In the De Administrando Imperio, his name is spelled {{lang|grc|Προσηγόης}}, transcribed in Latin as Prosegoës or Prosegoïs.[4] It is a Slavic dithematic name, derived from the imperative prosi, prositi, meaning "asking, begging", and noun goj, meaning "peace" and "breeding", and is related to the name Prosimir.[5] }}{{Cnote2 End}}References1. ^{{harvnb|Blagojević|Petković|1989|p=19}}; {{harvnb|Živković|2006|pp=22–23}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=Vojska|volume=14|issue=675–688|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mYIpAQAAIAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Vojnoizdavački i novinski centar|quote=}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Sima Lukin Lazić|title=Kratka povjesnica Srba: od postanja Srpstva do danas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H25EAQAAMAAJ|year=1894|publisher=Štamparija Karla Albrehta|p=37}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Winkelmann|first=Friedhelm |title=Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QLsVAQAAMAAJ|year=2001|publisher=W. de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-016674-3|p=36}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Univerza v Mariboru, Zgodovinsko društvo v Mariboru|title=Review for history and ethnography|volume=15|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J-BBAAAAYAAJ|year=1981|publisher=Založba obzorja|p=48}} Sources
4 : 9th-century Serbian monarchs|9th-century rulers in Europe|Vlastimirović dynasty|Slavic warriors |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。