词条 | Psilocybe uxpanapensis |
释义 |
| image = | image_width = 220px | image_caption = Psilocybe uxpanapensis | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis = Agaricomycetes | ordo = Agaricales | familia = Strophariaceae | genus = Psilocybe | species = P. uxpanapensis | binomial = Psilocybe uxpanapensis | binomial_authority = Guzmán (1979) }}Psilocybe uxpanapensis is a species of entheogenic mushroom in the Strophariaceae family.[1] The mushroom contains the hallucinogenic compounds psilocybin and psilocin. Mexican mycologist Gastón Guzmán described this mushroom in 1979 as a novel species: the first hallucinogenic mushroom to be discovered in an undisturbed tropical forest.[2] Psilocybe uxpanapensis is one of the many tropical species of fungi in Mexico at risk of disappearing due to deforestation.[3] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Guzmán G, Allen JW, Gartz J |year=2000 |title=A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion |journal=Annali del Museo Civico di Rovereto: Sezione Archeologia, Storia, Scienze Naturali |volume=14 |pages=189–280 |url=http://www.museocivico.rovereto.tn.it/UploadDocs/104_art09-Guzman%20&%20C.pdf |format=PDF}} {{hallucinogenic mushrooms}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q7255950}}2. ^{{cite journal |author=Guzmán G. |year=1979 |title=Observations on the evolution of Psilocybe and description of four new hallucinogenic species from Mexican tropical forests |journal=Beihefte zur Sydowia Annales Mycologici Series II |volume=8 |pages=168–81}} 3. ^{{cite journal |author=Guzmán G. |title=Inventorying the fungi of Mexico |journal=Biodiversity and Conservation |volume=7 |issue=3 |year=1998 |pages=369–84 |doi=10.1023/A:1008833829473}} 6 : Entheogens|Fungi of Mexico|Fungi described in 1979|Psychoactive fungi|Psilocybe|Psychedelic tryptamine carriers |
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