词条 | Psychotria mariniana |
释义 |
|image =Starr_020925-0087_Psychotria_mariniana.jpg |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Eudicots |unranked_ordo = Asterids |ordo = Gentianales |familia = Rubiaceae |genus = Psychotria |species = P. mariniana |binomial = Psychotria mariniana |binomial_authority = (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg[1] |synonyms = *Coffea mariniana Cham. & Schltdl. }} Psychotria mariniana, the forest wild coffee[2] or kōpiko, is a tree endemic to Hawai{{okina}}i. The plant belongs to the Rubiaceae (coffee) family, subfamily Rubioidae. It is a tree of varying size with a dark bark, shiny leaves, and orange oval fruit. A distinctive line of glands along the bottom of the central vein of each leaf connects this plant to the Hawaiian word for it, since piko means navel (in Hawaiian). The word kōpiko applies to all the Hawaiian plants in the genus Psychotria. References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=Scientific_Name&search_kingdom=every&search_span=exactly_for&categories=All&source=html&search_credRating=All&search_value=Psychotria%20mariniana |title=Psychotria mariniana (Cham. & Schlecht.) Fosberg |work=ITIS Standard Reports |publisher=Integrated Taxonomic Information System |accessdate=2009-03-14}} 2. ^{{PLANTS|id=PSMA6|taxon=Psychotria mariniana|accessdate=15 October 2015}} External links{{Commons category|Psychotria mariniana}}
4 : Psychotria|Endemic flora of Hawaii|Plants described in 1829|Trees of Hawaii |
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