| 词条 | Qalat Sukkar |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Qalat Sukkar |other_name =Qal‘at es Sikkar |native_name =قلعة سكر |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = 300px |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = Iraq |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Iraq |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Iraq |subdivision_type1 = Governorate |subdivision_name1 = Dhi Qar Governorate |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2014 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =110000 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title = |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = 5 |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|31|51|32|N|46|04|38|E|region:IQ|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 12 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Qalat Sukkar (Qal`at es Sikar) (Arabic:قلعة سكر ) is a town in the Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq, located on the Gharraf Canal. DemographicsQalat Sukkar has a population of 110,000.[2] LocationQalat Sukar is located on a ridge west of the Gharraf Canal (the old canal that the Sumerians dug up some 4000 years ago). Qalat Sukar is 6 km northeast of the remains of the ancient Sumerian city of Larsa.[3] A modern drainage canal separates Qalat Sukar from Larsa Tell.[3] James Abbott Sauer and Khair Yassine, believe that because of the name, and the former marshlands in the area,[4] it is likely that Qalat Sukar was originally the site of a sugar mill,[5] constructed after sugarcane was introduced into the area in the ninth century.[6] The nearest large city is An Nasiriyah, Iraq with a population of 587,000. AirfieldDuring the Iraq War, the Qalat Sukkar Airfield was occupied by the US Marines and called Camp Fenway.[7] Notes1. ^ 2. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1235170606&men=gcis&lng=en&des=gamelan&srt=epnn&col=abcdefghimoq&msz=1500&geo=-1890| title="Đī Qār: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population:Qal'at Sukkar" World Gazetteer| archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130105081824/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1235170606&men=gcis&lng=en&des=gamelan&srt=epnn&col=abcdefghimoq&msz=1500&geo=-1890| archivedate=5 January 2013| deadurl=yes| df=dmy-all}} World Gazetteer, accessed 19 February 2009 3. ^1 "31.3333°,45.8828° – 31.2858°,45.8536° : 5.964 km / 3.707 m (great circle distance)" (distance between Qalat Sukar and Larsa Tell), Movable Type Scripts, accessed 19 February 2009 4. ^Dougherty, Raymond P; (1926); Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research; "An Archæological Survey in Southern Babylonia I;" No. 23; pp. 15–28 5. ^Tell es-Sukkar in Ibrahim; Mo 'Awiyah; Sauer, James Abbott and Yassine, Khair; (1976); Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research; "The East Jordan Valley Survey, 1975;" No. 222, pp. 41–66 6. ^Yeats, John (1887) The Natural History of the Raw Materials of Commerce (3rd ed.) George Philip & Son, London, p. 177, {{OCLC|6066004}} 7. ^"Charlie Company Leads BLT into Northern Iraq"; Kennedy, Christopher M.; (2006); "U.S. Marines in Iraq, 2003 Anthology and Annotated Bibliography;" History Division, U.S. Marine Corps; Washington, D.C.; p. 97; {{OCLC|81149577}} {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212174719/http://www.marines.mil/news/publications/Documents/U.S.%20Marines%20in%20Iraq,%202003_Anthology%20and%20Annotated%20Bibliography_3.pdf |date=12 February 2009 }} External links
1 : Populated places in Dhi Qar Province |
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