| 词条 | Qartaba |
| 释义 |
| name = Qartaba | native_name = قرطبا | native_name_lang = ara | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = File:Qartaba village, Lebanon.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Qartaba At Night | pushpin_map = Lebanon | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = Map showing the location of Qartaba within Lebanon | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Lebanon | coordinates = {{coord|34|06|N|35|51|E|region:LB_type:city|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagcountry|Lebanon}} | subdivision_type1 = Governorate | subdivision_name1 = Mount Lebanon Governorate | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Jbeil District | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_max_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | timezone1 = EET | utc_offset1 = +2 | timezone1_DST = EEST | utc_offset1_DST = +3 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = | area_code_type = Dialing code | area_code = +961 | website = | footnotes = }} Qartaba ({{lang-ar|قرطبا}}, also spelled kartaba) is a village in the Jbeil District of the Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon. It is located 54 kilometers north Beirut on the mountains above Byblos at an altitude of 1,250 meters.[1] The town has large church square, and is surrounded by olive groves, mulberry orchards, and vineyards.[2] In Syriac, Qartaba means "good, curing and balanced weather". HistoryQartaba was once considered an important village in the Jbeil highland, a trade point for surrounding villages.[1] Silk manufacturing flourished and in 1918, seven factories employed more than 500 people and much of the silk was exported to Lyon, France.[1] DemographicsThe inhabitants of Qartaba are predominantly Maronite Catholics.[3] The families of the village include Sakr ,Challita, Saad, El-Sokhn, Karam, Beyrouthy (El Kassis), El-Khoury, Acar, Gharios, Cherfane and Salem.{{fact|date=April 2017}} Gallery{{Wide Image|Qartaba From Monastry.jpg|600px|Qartaba from Monastery, photo by Paul Saad.}}{{Wide Image|Panoramic View Of Qartaba.jpg|600px|Panoramic View Of Qartaba, photo by Paul Saad.}}References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Kartaba|publisher=Linking Lebanon|accessdate=2007-12-08|url=http://www.linkinglebanon.com/villagedetails.asp?id=357}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=Syria & Lebanon Handbook: The Travel Guide|author=Ivan Mannheim|publisher=Footprint Travel Guides|date=2001|page=502|isbn=1-900949-90-3}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Elections municipales et ikhtiariah au Mont-Liban|url=http://www.localiban.org/IMG/pdf/Elections_municipales_libanaises_2010_-_Mont-Liban.pdf|website=Localiban|publisher=Localiban|accessdate=2016-02-12|page=19|format=pdf|date=2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150724081015/http://www.localiban.org/IMG/pdf/Elections_municipales_libanaises_2010_-_Mont-Liban.pdf|archivedate=2015-07-24|df=}} External links
2 : Maronite Christian communities in Lebanon|Populated places in Jbeil District |
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