| 词条 | Qazi Muhammad Essa |
| 释义 |
|name = Qazi Muhammad Essa | image = |caption = |birth_date= 1913[1] |birth_place=Pishin, Balochistan, Pakistan |death_date=19 June 1976 at age 62[2] |death_place= |known for= one of the Leaders of the Pakistan Movement Lifelong member of Muslim League |children=Qazi Faez Isa (son){{sfn|National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research|1998}} |}}Qazi Muhammad Essa (1913 – 19 June 1976) was a Pakistani politician and one of the prominent leaders of the Pakistan Movement.[2][3] Early life and careerHe participated in the formation of the first Muslim political party in Pakistan, (Muslim league) Balochistan before 1947. He was from a sunni Hazara tribe of Sheikh Ali, who migrated from Afghanistan Kandahar to district Pishin, Balochistan, Pakistan. His father Qazi Jalal-ud-Din was Qazi of Kandahar. after British interference they moved to Pishin. Qazi Essa had studied at Sandeman High School and Government High School in Quetta, and then went on to England for higher education.[2] "After having been called to Bar in January 1939, he returned home and met Quaide-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah in Bombay. He was so impressed with his ideas and personality that on his return to Baluchistan, he founded the All-India Muslim League in his province."[2] He played a key role in the Pakistan Movement and was one of the trusted lieutenants of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. He was the youngest member of the Working Committee of the All-India Muslim League and as President of the Baluchistan Provincial Muslim League, he quickly organized the party throughout the province and played a key role in the 'Vote for Pakistan movement' and in the historical referendum of the then North-West Frontier Province. Qazi Essa travelled more than 300,000 miles to campaign for the Pakistan Movement between 1940 and 1947.[3] He represented Balochistan in the 1940 Lahore Resolution (Qarardad-e-Lahore قرارداد لاھور), commonly known as the Pakistan Resolution (قرارداد پاکستان Qarardad-e-Pakistan). His nephew, Ashraf Jehangir Qazi, has been a Pakistani High Commissioner in India, Pakistan's Permanent representative in UNO and UN Secretary General Special Representative in Iraq. Qazi Essa's son Qazi Faez Isa became Chief Justice of Balochistan High Court on 5, August 2009.{{sfn|National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research|1998}} He later took oath as a Judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 5 September 2014.[4] Commemorative postage stamp issued in 1990
Death and legacyQazi Muhammad Essa died on 19 June 1976. "Qazi Isa devotedly served the Muslim League for 37 years."[2] Among his survivors are some notable Pakistani personalities. One of them is his son Justice Qazi Faez Isa who is a judge at the Supreme Court of Pakistan and a nephew Ashraf Jehangir Qazi who has held many prominent diplomatic positions in the service of Pakistan.[4] Qazi Muhammad Essa himself also had served as Pakistan's Ambassador to Brazil from 1951 to 1953.[3] See also
References1. ^1 http://www.findpk.com/pof/qazi_mohammad_isa.html, Profile and commemorative postage stamp of Qazi Muhammad Essa on findpk.com website, Retrieved 24 January 2017 2. ^1 2 3 4 http://storyofpakistan.com/qazi-mohammad-isa, Profile of Qazi Muhammad Essa on storyofpakistan.com website, Retrieved 23 January 2017 3. ^1 2 http://www.humsafar.info/pio_qazi_mohammad_isa.php, Profile of Qazi Muhammad Essa on humsafar.info website, Retrieved 23 January 2017 4. ^1 http://www.supremecourt.gov.pk/web/page.asp?id=1885, Profile of Justice Qazi Faez Isa (son of Qazi Muhammad Essa) on supremecourt.gov.pk website, Retrieved 23 January 2017 Bibliography{{refbegin|33em}}
10 : 1913 births|1976 deaths|Pakistani Muslims|People from Quetta|Pakistan Muslim League politicians|Muhammad Ali Jinnah|All India Muslim League members|Leaders of the Pakistan Movement|Pakistani people of Hazara descent|Pakistan Movement activists from Balochistan |
| 随便看 |
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。