| 词条 | Qazi Nurullah Shustari |
| 释义 |
LifeHe was born in 956 AH at Shushtar, in present-day Khuzestan, South of Iran. He belonged to the Marashi family in Amol. He moved from Mashhad to India,[3] on 1 Shawwal 992/6 October 1584. Although according to some accounts, the year may have been 1587.[4][4][5] He was an emissary of Akbar in Kashmir obtained the first census of the areas of Mughal Empire during Akbar's reign. DeathWhen Jahangir came to power his position within the court came under threat both from the enemies he had made while settling the disputes in Agra and Kashmir, and from Jahangir's own orthodox stance. Ultimately his own book Ahqaq-ul-haq was presented as evidence against him, he was declared a heretic and sentenced to death due to his religious beliefs.[6][7] He was executed by flogging in Jumada II 1019/September 1610, when he was seventy.[8][9][10] LegacyHis tomb at Agra[11] is under waqf deed of Dawood Nori Nasir Bagh. The deed states that a member from the family of Nasirul Millat would be patron of the Mazar.[12]Shushtari wrote approximately fifty books and essays in Islamic sciences like kalam, jurisprudence and sirah. He has considered as one of those who paved the way for the development of Shia.[13] WorksHe wrote many works in different disciplines. some of them are as follow:
See also
References1. ^Shaheed-e-salis. (Open Library) 2. ^The World's Religions -Page 383- by Stewart R. Sutherland – Religion – 1988 - 3. ^A Socio-intellectual History of the Isnā Asharī Shīaīs in India – Page 346by Saiyid Athar Abbas Rizvi, – 1986 – 4. ^1 The Shi'a of India-Page 140, By John Norman Hollister-1953 5. ^Majmaʻulafkār – Page 15by Iqtidar Husain Siddiqi, K̲h̲udā Bak̲h̲sh Oriental Public Library- 1993 6. ^The Empire of the Great Mughals By Annemarie Schimmel, Corinne Attwood, Burzine K. Waghmar page 109 7. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=zot5IK1csp0C&printsec=frontcover&dq=AN+INTRODUCTION+TO+SHI'I+ISLAM++The+History+and+Doctrines+of+Twelver+Shi'ism++MOOJAN+MOMEN&source=bl&ots=O474eRH6BV&sig=hfsq_LSAcu889KiOn70VR-GIWz0&hl=en&ei=vlg9TLvJA8O78gbc4ayNBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CDYQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=AN%20INTRODUCTION%20TO%20SHI'I%20ISLAM%20The%20History%20and%20Doctrines%20of%20Twelver%20Shi'ism%20MOOJAN%20MOMEN&f=false An introduction to Shi'i Islam: the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism] By Moojan Momen, #121. 8. ^A Cultural History of India – Page 290 by Arthur Llewellyn Basham – History – 1975 9. ^Islamic education, diversity and national identity: Dīnī madāris in India ... – Page 107 by Jan-Peter Hartung, Helmut Reifeld – Islamic religious education – 2006 - 10. ^Religion, State, and Society in Medieval India: Collected Works of S. Nurul Hasan- Page 76 by S. Nurul Hasan, Satish Chandra – History – 2005 11. ^[https://maps.google.com/maps/place?cid=7952011384331272201&q=Shaheed+E+Saalis&hl=en&cd=1&cad=src:ppiwlink,view:smartmaps&ei=APEiT_gWxpr0Bu6whfkI&dtab=2 Shaheed E Saalis - About - Google] 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/NM9/Shia-ulema-at-odds-over-shrine-control/Article1-85189.aspx | title=Shia ulema at odds over shrine control | publisher=Hindustan Times | date=April 9, 2006 | accessdate=January 15, 2013}} 13. ^http://lib.eshia.ir/10251/77/8/%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%AA External links
8 : People from Agra|16th-century Muslim scholars of Islam|Shia Muslim scholars|Mazandarani people|Indian Shia Muslims|Indian people of Iranian descent|1549 births|1610 deaths |
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