词条 | Quaker State 400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| Race title = Quaker State 400 | Logo = | Track map = | Series long = Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series | Venue = Kentucky Speedway | Location = Sparta, Kentucky, United States | Sponsor = Quaker State | First race = 2011 | Last race = | Distance = {{convert|400.5|mi|km|abbr=on}} | Laps = 267 (Stage 1: 80 Stage 2: 80 Stage 3: 107) | Previous names = | Most wins driver = Brad Keselowski (3) | Most wins team = Joe Gibbs Racing Team Penske (3) | Most wins manufacturer = Toyota (5) | Surface = Asphalt | Length mi = 1.5 | Turns = 4 }} The Quaker State 400 presented by Walmart, commonly known as simply the Quaker State 400, is a {{convert|400.5|mi|km|adj=on}} annual Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held at Kentucky Speedway in Sparta, Kentucky. The inaugural event was held on July 9, 2011 and was won by Kyle Busch. From 2012 to 2014, the race was held the week before the Coke Zero 400 at Daytona International Speedway on Independence Day weekend. From 2015 to 2017, the event moved back two weeks, preceding Daytona and New Hampshire, In 2018, the Quaker State 400 will become the 19th race of the season as the New Hampshire 301 at New Hampshire Motor Speedway will become the 20th race of the season. Martin Truex Jr., is the defending winner. NBC returned to NASCAR broadcasting with the 2015 running of the Quaker State 400 after four years on TNT. HistoryThe event eventuated following a lawsuit in which Kentucky Speedway claimed NASCAR had violated federal antitrust laws in 2005. In 2008, the speedway was sold to Bruton Smith, hoping that the track could hold a race by 2011 and after four years, the former speedway owners abandoned the lawsuit.[1] In August 2010, NASCAR announced that the track could hold a Cup Series event in 2011.[2] Seven months later, Royal Dutch Shell's Quaker State brand was announced as sponsor and the 267 lap[3] race held on July 9, was won by Kyle Busch. The race was plagued by a massive traffic problem where many of the fans who expected to attend the race were turned away after several hours on Interstate 71. Following the problem, Kentucky Speedway announced that they bought more land for parking and began to work with the state government to improve traffic around the speedway in time for the 2012 race.[4][5][6][7] New aero package for 2015On June 16, 2015, NASCAR announced that a new aero package would be used for the 2015 race.[8] The changes include a smaller rear spoiler and other adjustments that significantly reduced aerodynamic downforce.[8] The spoiler was decreased to {{Convert|3.5|in|cm|abbr=on}} tall.[8] There was also a {{Convert|25|in|cm|abbr=on}} wide splitter extension.[8] In addition, tires supplied by Goodyear provided drivers with more grip.[8] "We want to see more lead changes on the racetrack," NASCAR Executive Vice-President and Chief Racing Development Officer Steve O'Donnell said in a media teleconference. "We'll evaluate that and a number of different factors coming out of Kentucky, see what we can learn and implement down the road."[8] Originally, the package was to be used at this year's All-Star Race, but the plan was scrubbed and NASCAR opted to use the package for a points race.[8] "Let me be clear. This is not a test, this is a race," O'Donnell said of the rules package that will be in effect for the 18th round of the 2015 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series. "We've had an extensive testing plan with the industry over the last 18 months. We wouldn't implement this if we didn't feel confident as an industry to implement it at Kentucky."[8] TrophySince 2015, the race trophy has been in the form of a Crosley jukebox.[9] Past winners
Notes
Multiple winners (drivers)
Multiple winners (teams)
Manufacturer wins
Notable moments
Television broadcasters
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/rpm/nascar/cup/news/story?id=4755641 |title=Former Kentucky Speedway owners abandon NASCAR lawsuit – ESPN |publisher=Sports.espn.go.com |date=December 18, 2009 |accessdate=March 6, 2011}} {{NASCAR next race2. ^{{cite news |author= |url=http://www.wlwt.com/sports/24575307/detail.html |title=Kentucky Speedway Announces 2011 Sprint Cup Race – Sports News Story – WLWT Cincinnati |publisher=Wlwt.com |date=August 10, 2010 |accessdate=March 6, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718073259/http://www.wlwt.com/sports/24575307/detail.html |archivedate=July 18, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kentuckyspeedway.com/newsline/news.aspx?newsID=984 |title=News |publisher=Kentucky Speedway |date= |accessdate=March 6, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713143925/http://www.kentuckyspeedway.com/newsline/news.aspx?newsID=984 |archivedate=July 13, 2011 |df=mdy-all }} 4. ^Jensen, Tom. What now, Kentucky? {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120512172035/http://nascar.speedtv.com/article/jensen-what-now-kentucky |date=May 12, 2012 }}. Speed, July 10, 2011. 5. ^Hembree, Mike. Kentucky Speedway To Add Parking Area {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120512172118/http://nascar.speedtv.com/article/cup-kentucky-speedway-to-add-parking-area-nascar-sprint |date=May 12, 2012 }}. Speed, July 10, 2011. 6. ^Kentucky Speedway apologizes to fans {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120512172157/http://nascar.speedtv.com/article/cup-kentucky-speedway-apologizes-to-fans |date=May 12, 2012 }}. Speedway Motorsports, July 11, 2011. 7. ^Blount, Terry. Kentucky Speedway gets a mulligan. ESPN, July 12, 2011. 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite web|url=http://www.mrn.com/Race-Series/NASCAR-Sprint-Cup/News/Articles/2015/06/New-Rules-for-Kentucky-Speedway.aspx|title=New Rules for Kentucky|last=Pistone|first=Pete|publisher=Motor Racing Network|date=June 16, 2015|website=MRN.com|accessdate=July 7, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/2018/07/12/if-you-win-nascar-race-you-get-full-sized-jukebox/781177002/ |title=Kentucky's NASCAR race has some pretty unique trophies |author=Hoffman, Jason |publisher=The Cincinnati Enquirer/USA Today |date=July 12, 2018 |accessdate=August 19, 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/racing/schedule/_/year/2011|title=Sprint Cup Series Schedule|location=ESPN|accessdate=July 5, 2011}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|title=Race Summary |url=http://www.nascar.com/lap-by-lap/110709/lblkentucky/index.html |location=NASCAR |accessdate=July 9, 2011 }} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Goheen|first=Kevin|title=Brad Keselowski wins his third Quaker State 400 at Kentucky Speedway|url=http://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/motors/auto-racing/kentucky-speedway/2016/07/09/brad-keselowski-wins-his-third-quaker-state-400-kentucky-speedway/86908958/|accessdate=July 10, 2016|work=The Cincinnati Enquirer|publisher=Gannett Company|date=July 10, 2016|location=Sparta, Kentucky}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=Graves|first=Gary|title=Keselowski wins for 3rd time at Kentucky Speedway|url=http://racing.ap.org/article/keselowski-wins-3rd-time-kentucky-speedway|accessdate=July 10, 2016|work=Associated Press|agency=Associated Press|publisher=AP Sports|date=July 10, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160710183250/http://racing.ap.org/article/keselowski-wins-3rd-time-kentucky-speedway|archivedate=July 10, 2016|location=Sparta, Kentucky}} | Series = Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series | Race = Quaker State 400 | Previous_race = Coke Zero Sugar 400 | Next_race = Foxwoods Resort Casino 301 }}{{Monster Energy NASCAR Cup races|state=collapsed}} 5 : 2011 establishments in Kentucky|NASCAR races at Kentucky Speedway|Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series races|Recurring sporting events established in 2011|Annual sporting events in the United States |
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