词条 | Quiabelagayo |
释义 |
Quiabelagayo (alternatively written Guiebelagayo or Quiepelagayo) is a Zapotec name associated particularly with the Oaxacan Valley pre-Columbian site of Dainzu (known also as Macuilxochitl or Macuilsuchil). In Zapotec mythology and religion, Quiabelagayo has been interpreted by some researchers such as Alfonso Caso and Ignacio Bernal as a local Oaxacan equivalent of the central Mexican deity Macuilxochitl, or "Five Flower". In post-conquest censuses and maps of the region, particularly the Relacion geografica de Macuilxochitl , Quiabelagayo is marked as the indigenous Zapotec toponym for the town San Mateo Macuilxochitl, the settlement adjoining the site of Dainzu.[1] The derivation of the name is uncertain. John Paddock deconstructs the name Quiabelagayo as composed of the Zapotec word-stems for "rock", "serpent", and "five".[2] Pictographically the Relacion geografica de Macuilxochitl translates or associates the name as "five flower". Joseph Whitecotton suggests that quia- should be read as "rock" or "hill" instead of "flower", and proposes that bela or pela means "reed"; therefore quiabelagayo can with justification be interpreted as "Hill of 5-Reed".[3] Notes1. ^Mundy (1996, pp.162–163) 2. ^As cited in Mundy (1996, p.163). 3. ^Whitecotton (1990, pp.17,21). References{{refbegin|indent=yes}}{{cite web |author=Faulseit, Ronald |year=2008 |title=Cerro Danush: An Exploration of the Late Classic Transition in the Tlacolula Valley, Oaxaca |url=http://www.famsi.org/reports/07056/index.html |format=PDF online publication |work=The Foundation Granting Department: Reports Submitted to FAMSI |publisher=Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, Inc. [FAMSI] |accessdate=2008-12-23}} {{cite book |author=Mundy, Barbara E. |year=1996 |title=The Mapping of New Spain: Indigenous Cartography and the Maps of the Relaciones Geográficas |location=Chicago |publisher=University of Chicago Press |isbn=0-226-55096-6 |oclc=34544665}} {{cite book |author=Whitecotton, Joseph W. |authorlink=Joseph Whitecotton|year=1990 |title=Zapotec Elite Ethnohistory: Pictorial Genealogies from Eastern Oaxaca |series=Vanderbilt University publications in anthropology, no. 39 |location=Nashville, TN |publisher=Vanderbilt University |isbn=0-935462-30-9 |oclc=23095346}}{{refend}}{{mesoamerica-myth-stub}} 2 : Mesoamerican deities|Zapotec civilization |
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