- Operational Units and Aircraft
- Current use
- References Citations Bibliography
- External links
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2013}}{{Use British English|date=May 2013}}{{ref improve|date=February 2013}}{{Infobox airport
| name = RAF Castle Camps
| nativename =
| type = Military
| operator = Royal Air Force
| location = Castle Camps, Cambridgeshire
| ICAO = X3CC[1]
| elevation-f = 420
| elevation-m = 128
| coordinates = {{coord|52|03|05|N|000|22|43|E|type:airport_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = Cambridgeshire
| pushpin_label = RAF Castle Camps
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Cambridgeshire
| r1-number = 00/00
| r1-length-f = 0
| r1-length-m = 0
| r1-surface = Concrete
| r2-number = 00/00
| r2-length-f = 0
| r2-length-m = 0
| r2-surface = Concrete
| r3-number = 00/00
| r3-length-f = 0
| r3-length-m = 0
| r3-surface = Concrete
}}RAF Castle Camps was listed as being in Cambridgeshire as it is close to its namesake Cambridgeshire village. It is very near the Suffolk border and the airfield straddled the Essex and Cambridgeshire county border. Construction of the station was started in September 1939. It opened as a satellite of RAF Debden in June 1940 and became a satellite of RAF North Weald in July 1943. During the Battle of Britain, one of the units operating from Castle Camps was 85 Squadron, whose Hawker Hurricanes were commanded by Peter Townsend. The airfield was used by numerous squadrons throughout the Second World War. In 1945, it was commanded by Battle of Britain ace Tim Vigors.[2] It closed in January 1946. Operational Units and Aircraft| Unit | From | To | Aircraft | Version | Notes |
|---|
| No. 85 Squadron RAF | 23 May 1940
3 September 1940 | 19 August 1940
5 September 1940 | Hawker Hurricane
Hawker Hurricane | I
I | Jefford|1988|p=50}}
Full strength.{{sfn|Jefford|1988|p=50}} | | No. 73 Squadron RAF | 5 September 1940 | 6 November 1940 | Hawker Hurricane | I | Jefford|1988|p=47}} | | No. 157 Squadron RAF | 18 December 1941 | 15 March 1943 | de Havilland Mosquito | II | Jefford|1988|p=63}} | | No. 605 Squadron RAF | 15 March 1943 | 6 October 1943 | de Havilland Mosquito | II/VI | Jefford|1988|p=99}} | | No. 456 Squadron RAF | 29 March 1943 | June 1943 | Bristol Beaufighter
de Havilland Mosquito | IIF
II/VI | Jefford|1988|p=93}} | | No. 527 Squadron RAF | 15 June 1943 | 28 February 1944 | Bristol Blenheim
Hawker Hurricane
de Havilland Hornet Moth | IV
I
| Jefford|1988|p=96}} | | No. 91 Squadron RAF | 29 February 1944 | 17 March 1944 | Supermarine Spitfire | XII/XIV | Jefford|1988|p=52}} | | No. 486 Squadron RAF | 6 March 1944
29 March 1944 | 21 March 1944
29 April 1944 | Hawker Typhoon | IB | Jefford|1988|p=94}} | | No. 410 Squadron RAF | 30 December 1943 | 29 April 1944 | de Havilland Mosquito | XIII | Jefford|1988|p=90}} | | No. 68 Squadron RAF | 23 June 1944 | 28 December 1944 | de Havilland Mosquito | XVII/XIX | Jefford|1988|p=46}} | | No. 151 Squadron RAF | 8 October 1944 | 19 November 1944 | de Havilland Mosquito | XXX | Jefford|1988|p=62}} | | No. 25 Squadron RAF | 27 October 1944 | 14 July 1945 | de Havilland Mosquito | XXX/VI | Jefford|1988|p=33}} | | No. 307 Squadron RAF | 27 January 1945 | 31 May 1945 | de Havilland Mosquito | XXX | Jefford|1988|p=85}} |
Current useThe site has reverted to agricultural use. However the outlines of portions of the runways in the fields (when viewed on Google Earth), can still be seen and some of the perimeter roads are even now in use as farm tracks. Some of the airfield buildings are still present and being used by local farms and industry. ReferencesCitations1. ^Bones Aviation Page: A Catalogue of UK Airfields{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
2. ^Tim Vigors, "Life's Too Short to Cry", p. 235
Bibliography- Brazier, Roy (2011) History of RAF Castle Camps: a Unique Airfield, 1940-47. {{ISBN|0-95365-182-7}}
- {{cite book |last1=Jefford MBE |first1=Wg Cdr C G |title= RAF Squadrons. A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912 |year=1988 |publisher= Airlife |location= Shrewsbury |isbn= 1-85310-053-6 |ref= {{harvid|Jefford|1988}} }}
External links {{Commons category|RAF Castle Camps}}- Castle Camps Village, Airfield webpage
- Hawker Tempest Page: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100812095934/http://www.hawkertempest.se/CastleCamps.htm History Hawker Tempest at RAF Castle Camps]
- 605 Squadron Website: History of 605 Squadron
- Polish Squadrons Remembered: No. 307 Squadron History
{{Royal Air Force}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Castle Camps}} 3 : Royal Air Force stations in Cambridgeshire|Royal Air Force stations in Essex|Royal Air Force stations of World War II in the United Kingdom |