| 词条 | Rambam Health Care Campus |
| 释义 |
| Name = Rambam Health Care Campus | Org/Group = | Image = Rambam health care campus main building.jpg | image_size = 250px | image alt = | Caption = Emergency center of the Rambam Health Care Campus | map_type = | latitude = | longitude = | Logo = Rambam Health Care Campus.svg | Logo Size = 250px | Location = | Region = Haifa | State = | Country = {{flag|Israel}} | Coordinates = {{coord|32.8333837|N|34.9858396|E|source:hewiki_region:IL_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title,inline}} | HealthCare = | Funding = Public, Government, and Non-Profit | Type = Tertiary Referral Center for Northern Israel | Speciality = | Standards = | Emergency = Yes | Helipad = Yes | Affiliation = Technion – Israel Institute of Technology | Patron = | Network = | Beds = 1,000 | Founded = 1938 | Closed = | Website = {{url|rambam.org.il}} | Wiki-Links = }} Rambam Health Care Campus ({{lang-he|רמב"ם - הקריה הרפואית לבריאות האדם}}) commonly called Rambam Hospital, is a hospital in the Bat Galim neighborhood of Haifa, Israel founded in 1938, 10 years before the establishment of the State of Israel. It is the largest medical center in northern Israel and fifth largest in Israel,[1] and is named for the 12th century physician-philosopher Rabbi Moshe Ben-Maimon (Maimonides), known as the Rambam.[2] Rambam Health Care Campus is also an academic teaching hospital affiliated with the Rappaport Faculty of Medicine of the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Israel's oldest university. FacilitiesRambam Hospital serves as a referral medical center and Level I trauma center,[3][4] employing a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. Some 80,000 people are hospitalized there every year, and another 600,000 are treated in its outpatient clinics and medical institutes.[5] The Technion's medical school is located adjacent to the hospital. The medical center has 36 departments with 1000 beds, 45 medical units, 9 institutes, 6 laboratories and 30 administrative and maintenance departments. Comprehensive services for all of northern Israel include trauma treatment, oncology, and neurosurgery. The Sammy Ofer Fortified Underground Emergency Hospital officially opened in its peacetime configuration in 2014, following a successful drill to test emergency preparedness.[6] Work on this fortified emergency underground hospital began in 2010; it was designed to withstand conventional, chemical, and biological attacks. Planning for this project began in 2007. The project includes a three-floor parking lot that can be transformed within 72 hours into a 2,000-bed hospital. Made possible through a donation by the late Sammy Ofer,[7] the hospital can generate its own power and store enough oxygen, drinking water and medical supplies for up to three days.[8] The Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital has the largest pediatric emergency department in the north of Israel.[9] This nine-story hospital, named for Ruth Rappaport—wife of banker and financier Bruce Rappaport—replaces the current Meyer Children's Hospital, providing additional pediatric facilities. In addition to new patient wards, there is a museum, classrooms and a movie theater. The Joseph Fishman Oncology Center opened on June 20, 2016. The facility has nine floors and 10,000 square meters of space for providing a variety of cancer treatments for patients. [10] As an academic hospital, Rambam engages in teaching and research collaboration with the Technion's Rappaport Faculty of Medicine.[11] HistoryRambam Hospital was established in 1938 during the British Mandate. It was inaugurated by the High Commissioner of Palestine Sir Harold MacMichael as a 225-bed facility. It was originally known as the British Government Hospital of Haifa.[12] The Bauhaus architect Erich Mendelsohn was commissioned to design the building on a half-moon shaped headland at the foot of Mount Carmel, northwest of Haifa Port. After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the hospital was renamed Rambam in 1952, the acronym for Rabbi Mosheh Ben Maimon (Maimonides).[13] The new hospital had departments in internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics/gynecology, psychiatry, and clinics for venereal diseases and active tuberculosis. The December 23, 1938 edition of the Palestine Post wrote: "High Commissioner opens new government hospital in Haifa: Describes it as 'the finest medical institution in the Middle East.'" Its first director was Dr. John Herbert Thompson.[13] In 1968, the Meyer Children's Hospital was established. It was the only children's hospital dedicated exclusively to pediatric medicine (children ages 0–16) in northern Israel, located on Rambam Health Care Campus.[14] To accommodate the increasing number of pediatric patients, as of June 2014, the pediatric departments are now transferring to the new Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital.[9] In 2012, the hospital banned the sale of tobacco products in shops, kiosks and vending machines on its campus.[15] In 2013, Rambam physicians performed the first ablation of the brain in a patient with essential tremor (ET) employing MRI-guided ultrasound instead of surgery.[16] In May, 2016, Rambam Health Care Campus was part of a group (IBM, Medtronic, Pitango, and Rambam) that won a grant from the Israeli government to open a digital medicine incubator.[17] The new incubator, MindUp, is the first to be based in Haifa, and recently accepted its first start-up company.[18][19] Also in 2016, Rambam Health Care Campus became the first installation site in the world for a hybrid nuclear imaging scanner.[20] DirectorsFollowing is a list of the Directors for Rambam Health Care Campus:[13]
ServicesLeading Departments at Rambam Health Care Campus include oncology and hemato-oncology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, and Neurosurgery. Rambam is the only provider of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and brachiotherapy in Northern Israel. Other services unique to hospitals in Northern Israel include robotic surgery.[21] Rambam's Department of International Medicine was established in 1995. The large number of patients received from the former Soviet Union has led to the hospital providing a separate Russian-language website for this department. Rambam's medical tourism center is one of the largest in Israel.[22] Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal is an international quarterly publication coordinated by Rambam Health Care Campus. Ongoing DevelopmentSince 2007 Rambam Health Care Campus has been undergoing a major development effort in order to better meet the needs of the population it serves. This includes upgrading patient services, creation of new facilities, and construction of a fortified hospital for the safety of patients during times of extreme emergency. As of 2017, this project is still under way. Three buildings have been completed, with two remaining.
Named for and primarily funded by the late Sammy Ofer, this 2,000-bed facility is the largest of its kind in the world. During peacetime it serves as a 1,500-vehicle underground parking lot.[23] Within 72 hours it converts into a fully functioning hospital with fortification against conventional and non-conventional warfare. Following a logistics drill in March of 2014 this facility opened in its peacetime configuration.[24][25]
Named for and partially funded by Ruth Rappaport (wife of Bruce Rappaport), the new children's hospital officially opened in June of 2014. The new Pediatric Emergency Department is the largest and most advanced in Israel.[26]
Named for and partially funded by the late Joseph Fishman, this facility is providing upgraded services for cancer patients, including expanded alternative and complementary medicine for treating cancer and its side-effects.[10]
This facility will offer an integrated model for cardiovascular care. It will also house research laboratories and offer cardiovascular risk-reduction programs. The groundbreaking ceremony was held on May 9, 2017.[27][28]
This 20-story facility will house clinical, educational, and research facilities of Rambam Health Care Campus, University of Haifa, and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology.[29] The grant from the Helmsley Charitable Trust to facilitate its construction respresent's the Trust's largest donation in Israel to date.[30] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nrg.co.il/online/16/ART1/578/331.html|accessdate=2007-09-14|author=Ayala Hurwicz|date=2007-05-07|language=Hebrew|title=Sheba - Largest Hospital in Israel}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Creating the Future of Medicine|url=http://www.smartpage.co.il/vault/mag/rambam_the_future_of_medicine_eng_01.html|publisher=Rambam HCC|accessdate=30 June 2014|pages=8–9|format=eMagazine|year=2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Department of Emergency Medicine|url=http://www.rambam.org.il/EnglishSite/Departments/EmergencyandUrgentCareMedicine/Pages/default.aspx|website=Rambam Health Care Campus|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Evacuation service|url=http://www.lahakaviation.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=82&Itemid=466|website=Lahak Aviation|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Discover Rambam|url=http://www.rambam.org.il/EnglishSite/AboutRambam/Pages/Discover-Rambam.aspx|publisher=Rambam Health Care Campus|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Shamah|first1=David|title=Haifa’s new subterranean hospital runs major drill|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/haifas-new-subterranean-hospital-runs-major-drill/|accessdate=30 June 2014|publisher=Times of Israel|date=March 28, 2014}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Siegel-Itzkovich|first=Judy|title=Rambam parking lot will serve as hospital|url=http://www.jpost.com/Health/Article.aspx?id=272558|accessdate=January 22, 2013|newspaper=The Jerusalem Post|date=June 3, 2012}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Golab|first1=Mario|title=Rambam Hospital in Haifa begins construction of World’s Largest Underground Hospital Facility|url=http://todaynewsline.com/rambam-hospital-in-haifa-begins-construction-of-worlds-largest-underground-hospital-facility/224518/|accessdate=30 June 2014|publisher=Today Newsline|date=October 26, 2010}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Siegel-Itzkovich|first1=Judy|title=‘Most advanced’ children’s hospital opens at Rambam|url=http://www.jpost.com/Health-and-Science/Most-advanced-childrens-hospital-opens-at-Rambam-359849|accessdate=30 June 2014|agency=Jerusalem Post|date=June 19, 2014}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|title=Good News for Northern Israel: New Oncology Center Opens|url=http://www.diplomacy.co.il/diplomatic-magazine/science-a-tecnology/3507-good-news-for-northern-israel-new-oncology-center-opens|website=The World of Diplomacy in Israel|publisher=Diplomacy.co.il|accessdate=23 February 2017|date=July 11, 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=History|url=http://md.technion.ac.il/contents/page.asp?contentPageID=104&contentCatID=12|website=The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine|publisher=Technion-IIT|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Siegel-Itzkovich|first1=Judy|title=Rambam: From Hospital for British Wounded in WWII to Most Developed Medical Center in North|url=http://www.jpost.com/Health-and-Science/Rambam-From-hospital-for-British-wounded-in-WWII-to-most-developed-medical-center-in-North-335762|accessdate=10 April 2018|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=December 22, 2013}} 13. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Ran|first1=Daniella|last2=Ben-Ishai|first2=Zvi|last3=Bet ha-ḥolim ha-memshalti Rambam (Haifa)|title=Rambam Health Care Campus 70th Anniversary|date=2008|publisher=Rambam Health Care Campus|location=Israel|pages=24,65,235|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y4xwcgAACAAJ&redir_esc=y|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Israel|url=http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/shm/research/ioelc/international/pdf/israel_country_report.pdf|website=Lancaster University|accessdate=30 June 2014}} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Siegel|first1=Judy|title=Rambam bans cigarette sales at hospital. Rami Levy promises to clear stores of tobacco in another 2 years|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-202305724.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414060415/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-202305724.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=April 14, 2016|accessdate=30 June 2014|agency=Jerusalem Post|publisher=High Beam Research|date=January 31, 2012}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Siegel-Itzkovich|first1=Judy|title=Rambam Medical Center claims Israeli breakthrough in treating essential tremor|url=http://www.jpost.com/Health-and-Science/Rambam-Medical-Center-announces-Israeli-breakthrough-in-treating-essential-tremor-332900|accessdate=30 June 2014|agency=Jerusalem Post|date=November 25, 2013}} 17. ^{{cite web|last1=Baum|first1=Stephanie|title=IBM, Medtronic win grant to launch digital medicine incubator in Israel|url=http://medcitynews.com/2015/09/ibm-medtronic-digital-medicine-incubator/|website=MedCity News|publisher=Breaking Media, Inc.|accessdate=23 February 2017|date=September 14, 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|last1=JTA|title=US health firms, Haifa hospital team up to ‘incubate’ digital medicine start-ups|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/us-health-firms-haifa-hospital-team-up-to-incubate-digital-medicine-start-ups/|publisher=The Times of Israel|accessdate=23 February 2017|date=May 28, 2016}} 19. ^{{cite web|last1=Weinreb|first1=Gali|title=MindUP incubator takes in first startup|url=http://www.globes.co.il/en/article-mindup-incubator-takes-in-first-startup-1001178217|publisher=Globes|accessdate=23 February 2017}} 20. ^{{cite news|last1=Yasur Beit-Oren|first1=Meital|title=First-of-its-kind nuclear imaging machine installed at Haifa hospital|url=http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=32905|accessdate=23 February 2017|agency=Israel HaYom|date=April 7, 2016}} 21. ^{{cite web|last1=Ronen|first1=Gil|title='Dr. Robot' Operates in Rambam Hospital|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/141320#.U7DvsKKGuQ1|website=Arutz Sheva|publisher=IsraelNationalNews.com|accessdate=21 December 2014|date=December 23, 2010}} 22. ^{{cite news|last1=Linder-Ganz|first1=Ronny|title=Will Israel become a major center for medical tourism?|url=http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/business/will-israel-become-a-major-center-for-medical-tourism-1.297573|accessdate=30 June 2014|agency=Haaretz|publisher=Haaretz|date=June 22, 2010}} 23. ^{{cite news|last1=Carmel|first1=Patricia|title=From parking lot to emergency hospital|url=http://www.jpost.com/Metro/Features/From-parking-lot-to-emergency-hospital-370353|accessdate=21 August 2014|work=Metro Insert|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=July 8, 2014|pages=18–20}} 24. ^{{cite news|last1=Schick|first1=Camilla|title=Haifa medical teams practice moving wartime hospital underground|url=http://www.jpost.com/National-News/WATCH-Haifa-medical-teams-practice-moving-wartime-hospital-underground-346615|work=Jerusalem Post|date=2014-03-26}} 25. ^{{cite web|last1=Aryeh|first1=Savir|title=Rambam Hospital seen on video conducting emergency drill in new underground medical center|url=http://www.yourjewishnews.com/2014/03/n32082.html|website=Your Jewish News|accessdate=21 August 2014}} 26. ^{{cite news|last1=Siegel-Itzkovich|first1=Judy|title=‘Most advanced’ children’s hospital opens at Rambam|url=http://www.jpost.com/Health-and-Science/Most-advanced-childrens-hospital-opens-at-Rambam-359849|accessdate=21 August 2014|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=2014-06-19}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=Groundbreaking of Eyal Ofer Heart Hospital|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgM4hHs6rkw|website=Rambam HCC YouTube Channel|publisher=Rambam Health Care Campus|accessdate=3 October 2017}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=The Eyal Ofer Heart Hospital|url=https://www.rambam.org.il/EnglishSite/SupportRambam/Projects/Pages/CardiovascularHospital.aspx|website=Rambam Health Care Campus|publisher=Rambam Health Care Campus|accessdate=3 October 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Helmsley Announces $18 Million Grant to Establish ‘Helmsley Health Discovery Tower,’ A Joint Rambam and University of Haifa Project on Rambam Health Care Campus|url=https://helmsleytrust.org/news/helmsley-announces-18-million-grant-establish-%E2%80%98helmsley-health-discovery-tower%E2%80%99-joint-rambam|website=The Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Turst|accessdate=10 April 2018|date=January 23, 2018}} 30. ^{{cite news|last1=Siegel-Itzkovich|first1=Judy|title=Helmsley Trust gives $18M. to three leading Haifa institutions|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/helmsley-trust-awards-18m-to-rambam-hospital-university-of-haifa/|accessdate=10 April 2018|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=January 23, 2018}} External links
6 : Hospital buildings completed in 1938|Hospitals in Israel|Hospitals established in 1938|Maimonides|Erich Mendelsohn buildings|Buildings and structures in Haifa |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。