| 词条 | Makurazaki, Kagoshima |
| 释义 |
| name= Makurazaki | JapaneseName= {{nobold|{{lang|ja|枕崎市}}}} | settlement_type= City | image_skyline= Aerial Makurazaki Kagoshima.jpg | image_caption= View of Makurazaki | image_flag= Flag of Makurazaki, Kagoshima.svg | image_symbol= Makurazaki Kagoshima chapter.JPG | symbol_type= Chapter | image_map= Makurazaki in Kagoshima Prefecture Ja.svg | coordinates = {{coord|31|17|N|130|19|E|region:JP-46|display=inline,title}} | region= Kyushu | prefecture= Kagoshima Prefecture | district= | mayor= Yoshiaki Setoguchi | area_km2=74.88 | population= 21,960 | population_as_of= April 1, 2017 | density_km2= auto | tree=Camellia | flower=Chrysanthemum | bird= | city_hall_address=27, Chiyodachō, Makurazaki-shi, Kagoshima-ken | city_hall_postal_code=898-8501 | website = {{URL|https://www.city.makurazaki.lg.jp/}} }}{{nihongo|Makurazaki|枕崎市|Makurazaki-shi}} is a city located in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The city was founded on September 1, 1949. As of April 2017, the city has an estimated population of 21,960 and a population density of 290 persons per km².[1] The total area is 74.88 km². It is famous for its katsuobushi processing plants, which produce the chief flavoring ingredient—dried fish flakes—found in Japanese miso soup. About 70 small family businesses year-round boil, cut, dry and smoke the pungent fish, often sending a unique odor of steam, smoke and fish scent across the downtown area and out to sea. Makurazaki is the site of the terminus of the southernmost JR train line in Japan. Japanese know the town as the Typhoon Ginza (after Ginza in Tokyo). Each summer many cyclones strike the main islands first in the area of Makurazaki. ClimateMakurazaki has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with hot summers and mild winters. Precipitation is high throughout the year, and is especially high from May to July. The highest record temperature was {{convert|36.7|°C|1|abbr=on}} on August 22, 2016 while the lowest recorded temperature was {{convert|-4.4|°C|1|abbr=on}} on February 19, 1977.[2] {{Weather box|width=auto|location = Makurazaki, Kagoshima (1981–2010) |single line = Y |metric first = Y |Jan record high C = 22.8 |Feb record high C = 22.8 |Mar record high C = 24.3 |Apr record high C = 28.4 |May record high C = 29.9 |Jun record high C = 32.6 |Jul record high C = 35.3 |Aug record high C = 36.7 |Sep record high C = 34.8 |Oct record high C = 32.7 |Nov record high C = 27.5 |Dec record high C = 23.8 |year record high C = 36.7 |Jan high C = 12.7 |Feb high C = 13.7 |Mar high C = 16.4 |Apr high C = 20.4 |May high C = 23.8 |Jun high C = 26.4 |Jul high C = 30.1 |Aug high C = 31.0 |Sep high C = 29.0 |Oct high C = 24.9 |Nov high C = 20.0 |Dec high C = 15.2 |year high C = 22.0 |Jan mean C = 8.8 |Feb mean C = 9.7 |Mar mean C = 12.4 |Apr mean C = 16.4 |May mean C = 19.9 |Jun mean C = 23.2 |Jul mean C = 26.9 |Aug mean C = 27.6 |Sep mean C = 25.2 |Oct mean C = 20.4 |Nov mean C = 15.5 |Dec mean C = 10.7 |year mean C = 18.1 |Jan low C = 4.7 |Feb low C = 5.6 |Mar low C = 8.2 |Apr low C = 12.1 |May low C = 16.0 |Jun low C = 20.2 |Jul low C = 24.2 |Aug low C = 24.5 |Sep low C = 21.8 |Oct low C = 16.4 |Nov low C = 11.3 |Dec low C = 6.5 |year low C = 14.3 |Jan record low C = -3.3 |Feb record low C = -4.4 |Mar record low C = -1.7 |Apr record low C = 0.0 |May record low C = 5.0 |Jun record low C = 11.2 |Jul record low C = 16.6 |Aug record low C = 16.9 |Sep record low C = 10.7 |Oct record low C = 4.6 |Nov record low C = -0.5 |Dec record low C = -3.0 |year record low C = -4.4 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 94.5 |Feb precipitation mm = 107.7 |Mar precipitation mm = 182.7 |Apr precipitation mm = 203.6 |May precipitation mm = 208.5 |Jun precipitation mm = 399.4 |Jul precipitation mm = 273.7 |Aug precipitation mm = 179.8 |Sep precipitation mm = 221.5 |Oct precipitation mm = 98.5 |Nov precipitation mm = 111.1 |Dec precipitation mm = 94.5 |year precipitation mm = 2175.6 |Jan humidity = 68 |Feb humidity = 67 |Mar humidity = 70 |Apr humidity = 72 |May humidity = 75 |Jun humidity = 82 |Jul humidity = 82 |Aug humidity = 79 |Sep humidity = 77 |Oct humidity = 72 |Nov humidity = 71 |Dec humidity = 69 |year humidity = 74 |unit precipitation days = 0.5 mm |Jan precipitation days = 12.6 |Feb precipitation days = 11.1 |Mar precipitation days = 14.5 |Apr precipitation days = 12.2 |May precipitation days = 11.7 |Jun precipitation days = 15.1 |Jul precipitation days = 10.8 |Aug precipitation days = 11.0 |Sep precipitation days = 10.7 |Oct precipitation days = 8.4 |Nov precipitation days = 9.0 |Dec precipitation days = 11.0 |year precipitation days = 138.1 |Jan sun = 110.3 |Feb sun = 117.7 |Mar sun = 141.1 |Apr sun = 165.6 |May sun = 173.7 |Jun sun = 124.5 |Jul sun = 210.3 |Aug sun = 228.0 |Sep sun = 187.4 |Oct sun = 186.0 |Nov sun = 149.2 |Dec sun = 133.2 |year sun = 1926.8 |source 1 = Japan Meteorological Agency (records 1872–present)[2][3][4] |date=January 2013}} References1. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.city.makurazaki.lg.jp/|title= Official website of Makurazaki City|publisher= Makurazaki City|location= Japan|language= Japanese|accessdate= 7 May 2017}} 2. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_s.php?prec_no=88&block_no=47831&year=&month=13&day=&view=h0| script-title=ja:観測史上1～10位の値（ 年間を通じての値）| publisher =Japan Meteorological Agency| language = Japanese| accessdate = April 20, 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_sfc_ym.php?prec_no=88&block_no=47831&year=&month=&day=&view= | script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）| publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency| language = Japanese| accessdate = April 20, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_sfc_ym.php?prec_no=88&block_no=47831&year=&month=&day=&view=a1| script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）| publisher =Japan Meteorological Agency| language = Japanese| accessdate = April 20, 2015}} External links{{Commons category|Makurazaki, Kagoshima}}
1 : Cities in Kagoshima Prefecture |
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